Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces

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Objective: To determine the associated factors and the degree of adherence to HAART in patients with HIV / AIDS in the Central Hospital PNP "Luis N. Sáenz" in the months of October to December 2015. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional, analytical and descriptive study where 123 patient...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: -Zanabria, Gustavo Eugenio Orellana, Morales-Rezza, Eduardo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Universidad Ricardo Palma
Repositorio:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Lenguaje:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/1792
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1792
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Adherence to treatment
HAART
Factors associated with adherence
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
Factores asociados a la adherencia al targa, en pacientes con vih/sida en el hospital central de las fuerzas policiales
title Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
spellingShingle Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
-Zanabria, Gustavo Eugenio Orellana
Adherence to treatment
HAART
Factors associated with adherence
title_short Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
title_full Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
title_fullStr Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
title_sort Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forces
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv -Zanabria, Gustavo Eugenio Orellana
Morales-Rezza, Eduardo
author -Zanabria, Gustavo Eugenio Orellana
author_facet -Zanabria, Gustavo Eugenio Orellana
Morales-Rezza, Eduardo
author_role author
author2 Morales-Rezza, Eduardo
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adherence to treatment
HAART
Factors associated with adherence
topic Adherence to treatment
HAART
Factors associated with adherence
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: To determine the associated factors and the degree of adherence to HAART in patients with HIV / AIDS in the Central Hospital PNP "Luis N. Sáenz" in the months of October to December 2015. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional, analytical and descriptive study where 123 patients were evaluated with a CEAT-HIV questionnaire. The data collection was done in the Microsoft Excel program and the statistical analysis through the SPSS program v.22. Results: We found that the average age of all the patients evaluated was 40.11 years. The infection time of the patients evaluated was an average of one year and 7 months. The treatment time with the HAART consisted of an average of 20 months. The 52% (64 patients) of the studied population was a family member of the holder, whether wife (or), child (ren) or parents. The gender that prevails in the sample is male with 63.4% (78 patients). And viral load, 77.2% is undetectable (<400 copies /ml). The degree found was an adequate adherence to HAART, with a score of 82.51, and when relating the degree of adherence with the socio-demographic characteristics they are not significant. But if the degree of adherence with viral load was found to be related. Conclusion: The studied population has an adequate adherence to antiretroviral treatment and the 5 factors that the questionnaire measures: compliance with the treatment, history of lack of adherence, doctor-patient interaction, beliefs of the patient and strategy for taking medications, they have very good influence on adherence to HAART.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1792
Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados y el grado de adherencia al TARGA en los pacientes con VIH/SIDA en el hospital Central PNP “Luis N. Sáenz” en los meses de octubre a diciembre del 2015. Métodos: Estudio observacional, transversal, analítico y descriptivo donde se evaluó a 123 pacientes con un cuestionario CEAT-VIH. Se realizó la recolección de datos en el programa Microsoft Excel y el análisis estadístico mediante el programa SPSS v.22. Resultados: Donde encontramos que la edad promedio de los todos los pacientes evaluados es 40.11 años. El tiempo de infección de los pacientes evaluados fue un promedio un año y 7 meses. El tiempo de tratamiento con el TARGA consto de un promedio de 20 meses. El 52 % (64 pacientes) de la población estudiada fue algún familiar del titular, ya sea esposa (o), hijo (a) o padres. El género que prevalece en la muestra es masculino con el 63.4 % (78 pacientes). Y la carga viral, el 77.2 % es indetectable (< 400 copias/ml). El grado encontrado fue una adecuada adherencia al TARGA, con una puntuación de 82.51 y al relacionar el grado de adherencia con las características socio-demográficas no son significativas. Pero si se encontró relación el grado de adherencia con la carga viral. Conclusión: La población estudiada tiene una adecuada adherencia al tratamiento antirretroviral y los 5 factores que mide el cuestionario: cumplimento del tratamiento, antecedentes de la falta de adherencia, interacción médico-paciente, creencias del paciente y estrategia para la toma de medicamentos, tienen muy buena influencia en la adherencia al TARGA.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1792
description Objective: To determine the associated factors and the degree of adherence to HAART in patients with HIV / AIDS in the Central Hospital PNP "Luis N. Sáenz" in the months of October to December 2015. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional, analytical and descriptive study where 123 patients were evaluated with a CEAT-HIV questionnaire. The data collection was done in the Microsoft Excel program and the statistical analysis through the SPSS program v.22. Results: We found that the average age of all the patients evaluated was 40.11 years. The infection time of the patients evaluated was an average of one year and 7 months. The treatment time with the HAART consisted of an average of 20 months. The 52% (64 patients) of the studied population was a family member of the holder, whether wife (or), child (ren) or parents. The gender that prevails in the sample is male with 63.4% (78 patients). And viral load, 77.2% is undetectable (<400 copies /ml). The degree found was an adequate adherence to HAART, with a score of 82.51, and when relating the degree of adherence with the socio-demographic characteristics they are not significant. But if the degree of adherence with viral load was found to be related. Conclusion: The studied population has an adequate adherence to antiretroviral treatment and the 5 factors that the questionnaire measures: compliance with the treatment, history of lack of adherence, doctor-patient interaction, beliefs of the patient and strategy for taking medications, they have very good influence on adherence to HAART.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1792
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dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-01-19
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spelling Factors associated with adherence to haart, in patients with hiv / aids in at the central hospital of the police forcesFactores asociados a la adherencia al targa, en pacientes con vih/sida en el hospital central de las fuerzas policiales-Zanabria, Gustavo Eugenio OrellanaMorales-Rezza, EduardoAdherence to treatmentHAARTFactors associated with adherenceObjective: To determine the associated factors and the degree of adherence to HAART in patients with HIV / AIDS in the Central Hospital PNP "Luis N. Sáenz" in the months of October to December 2015. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional, analytical and descriptive study where 123 patients were evaluated with a CEAT-HIV questionnaire. The data collection was done in the Microsoft Excel program and the statistical analysis through the SPSS program v.22. Results: We found that the average age of all the patients evaluated was 40.11 years. The infection time of the patients evaluated was an average of one year and 7 months. The treatment time with the HAART consisted of an average of 20 months. The 52% (64 patients) of the studied population was a family member of the holder, whether wife (or), child (ren) or parents. The gender that prevails in the sample is male with 63.4% (78 patients). And viral load, 77.2% is undetectable (<400 copies /ml). The degree found was an adequate adherence to HAART, with a score of 82.51, and when relating the degree of adherence with the socio-demographic characteristics they are not significant. But if the degree of adherence with viral load was found to be related. Conclusion: The studied population has an adequate adherence to antiretroviral treatment and the 5 factors that the questionnaire measures: compliance with the treatment, history of lack of adherence, doctor-patient interaction, beliefs of the patient and strategy for taking medications, they have very good influence on adherence to HAART.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1792Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados y el grado de adherencia al TARGA en los pacientes con VIH/SIDA en el hospital Central PNP “Luis N. Sáenz” en los meses de octubre a diciembre del 2015. Métodos: Estudio observacional, transversal, analítico y descriptivo donde se evaluó a 123 pacientes con un cuestionario CEAT-VIH. Se realizó la recolección de datos en el programa Microsoft Excel y el análisis estadístico mediante el programa SPSS v.22. Resultados: Donde encontramos que la edad promedio de los todos los pacientes evaluados es 40.11 años. El tiempo de infección de los pacientes evaluados fue un promedio un año y 7 meses. El tiempo de tratamiento con el TARGA consto de un promedio de 20 meses. El 52 % (64 pacientes) de la población estudiada fue algún familiar del titular, ya sea esposa (o), hijo (a) o padres. El género que prevalece en la muestra es masculino con el 63.4 % (78 pacientes). Y la carga viral, el 77.2 % es indetectable (< 400 copias/ml). El grado encontrado fue una adecuada adherencia al TARGA, con una puntuación de 82.51 y al relacionar el grado de adherencia con las características socio-demográficas no son significativas. Pero si se encontró relación el grado de adherencia con la carga viral. Conclusión: La población estudiada tiene una adecuada adherencia al tratamiento antirretroviral y los 5 factores que mide el cuestionario: cumplimento del tratamiento, antecedentes de la falta de adherencia, interacción médico-paciente, creencias del paciente y estrategia para la toma de medicamentos, tienen muy buena influencia en la adherencia al TARGA.   DOI:  10.25176/RFMH.v19.n1.1792Universidad Ricardo Palma2019-01-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/pdftext/htmlhttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1792Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol 19 No 1 (2019): Journal of the Faculty of Human Medicine; 5Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; 52308-05311814-5469reponame:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humanainstname:Universidad Ricardo Palmainstacron:URPspaenghttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1792/1701http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1792/1702http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1792/3492http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1792/3493info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-02T16:10:17Zmail@mail.com -
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