Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017

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Objective: To determine the association between knowledge and feeding practices in pregnant women attended in a Hospital in Lima, 2017.  Methods: The study design is observational, quantitative, analytical and transversal. A sample of 279 pregnant women was selected who attended in Hospital...

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Autores: Francia-Ramos, Cinthia, Correa-López, Lucy Elena, De La Cruz-Vargas, Jhony A.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2018
Institución:Universidad Ricardo Palma
Repositorio:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/1283
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1283
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Food knowledge
Food practices
Pregnant
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network_name_str Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
Conocimientos y prácticas de alimentación en gestantes atendidas en un hospital de lima, 2017
title Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
spellingShingle Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
Francia-Ramos, Cinthia
Food knowledge
Food practices
Pregnant
title_short Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
title_full Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
title_fullStr Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
title_sort Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Francia-Ramos, Cinthia
Correa-López, Lucy Elena
De La Cruz-Vargas, Jhony A.
author Francia-Ramos, Cinthia
author_facet Francia-Ramos, Cinthia
Correa-López, Lucy Elena
De La Cruz-Vargas, Jhony A.
author_role author
author2 Correa-López, Lucy Elena
De La Cruz-Vargas, Jhony A.
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Food knowledge
Food practices
Pregnant
topic Food knowledge
Food practices
Pregnant
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: To determine the association between knowledge and feeding practices in pregnant women attended in a Hospital in Lima, 2017.  Methods: The study design is observational, quantitative, analytical and transversal. A sample of 279 pregnant women was selected who attended in Hospital Vitarte during the month of September 2017, evaluated by the surveys that measured the study parameters. Later, the data were analyzed by the statistical SPSS version 22. The frequencies of the main variables were obtained, for the degree of association the basis of the calculation of the probabilities and the 95% confidence intervals were applied. In addition, the significant chi square was analyzed with p <0.05. Results: It was demonstrated that knowledge about feeding and feeding practices in pregnant women had no significant participation (p = 0.51, OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 0.63-2.45). In addition, the knowledge of acceptable weight during pregnancy is associated with the consumption of junk food in pregnant women (p=0.023, OR=1.73, IC95%:1.08-2.79). Likewise, feeding practices are associated to the parity in pregnant women (p = 0.001, OR = 3.04, IC95%: 1.56-5.9). Conclusion: Only 25.8% of pregnant women have knowledge about feeding during pregnancy and 18.3% have adequate food practices. No association was found between knowledge and feeding practices in pregnant women and parity increases the likelihood of having adequate feeding practices. Key words: Food knowledge; Food practices; Pregnant. (source: MeSH NLM)
Objetivos: Determinar la asociación entre los conocimientos y las prácticas de alimentación en gestantes atendidas en un Hospital de Lima el mes de setiembre 2017. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio analítico, observacional, cuantitativo y transversal. Se seleccionó una muestra de 279 gestantes que asistían al Hospital Vitarte en setiembre del 2017, fueron evaluadas por dos encuestas validadas que median los parámetros de estudio. Los datos fueron analizados luego por el SPSS versión 22. Se aplicó el cálculo del Odds Ratio e intervalos de confianza al 95%, además se analizó el Chi cuadrado significativo con p <0,05. Resultados: Se demostró que los conocimientos sobre la alimentación y las prácticas alimentarias en gestantes  no tienen asociación significativa (p=0.51, OR=1.4, IC95%:0.63-2.45). Además, el conocimiento de aumento de peso aceptable durante la gestación está asociado al consumo de comida chatarra en gestantes (p=0.023, OR=1.73, IC95%:1.08-2.79). Asimismo, las prácticas de alimentación están asociadas significativamente a la paridad en gestantes (p= 0.001, OR=3.04, IC95%:1.56–5.9). Conclusión: Solo el 25.8% de gestantes tienen conocimientos sobre alimentación durante la gestación y el 18.3% tienen adecuadas prácticas alimentarias. No se encontró asociación entre los conocimientos y las prácticas de alimentación en gestantes y la paridad aumenta la probabilidad de tener adecuadas prácticas alimentarias. Palabras clave: Conocimientos de alimentación; Prácticas alimentarias; Gestantes. (fuente: DeCS BIREME)
description Objective: To determine the association between knowledge and feeding practices in pregnant women attended in a Hospital in Lima, 2017.  Methods: The study design is observational, quantitative, analytical and transversal. A sample of 279 pregnant women was selected who attended in Hospital Vitarte during the month of September 2017, evaluated by the surveys that measured the study parameters. Later, the data were analyzed by the statistical SPSS version 22. The frequencies of the main variables were obtained, for the degree of association the basis of the calculation of the probabilities and the 95% confidence intervals were applied. In addition, the significant chi square was analyzed with p <0.05. Results: It was demonstrated that knowledge about feeding and feeding practices in pregnant women had no significant participation (p = 0.51, OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 0.63-2.45). In addition, the knowledge of acceptable weight during pregnancy is associated with the consumption of junk food in pregnant women (p=0.023, OR=1.73, IC95%:1.08-2.79). Likewise, feeding practices are associated to the parity in pregnant women (p = 0.001, OR = 3.04, IC95%: 1.56-5.9). Conclusion: Only 25.8% of pregnant women have knowledge about feeding during pregnancy and 18.3% have adequate food practices. No association was found between knowledge and feeding practices in pregnant women and parity increases the likelihood of having adequate feeding practices. Key words: Food knowledge; Food practices; Pregnant. (source: MeSH NLM)
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-04-17
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol 18 No 2 (2018): Journal of the Faculty of Medicine
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol. 18 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
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spelling Knowledge and practices of food in pregnant women attended in a hospital in lima, 2017Conocimientos y prácticas de alimentación en gestantes atendidas en un hospital de lima, 2017Francia-Ramos, CinthiaCorrea-López, Lucy ElenaDe La Cruz-Vargas, Jhony A.Food knowledgeFood practicesPregnantObjective: To determine the association between knowledge and feeding practices in pregnant women attended in a Hospital in Lima, 2017.  Methods: The study design is observational, quantitative, analytical and transversal. A sample of 279 pregnant women was selected who attended in Hospital Vitarte during the month of September 2017, evaluated by the surveys that measured the study parameters. Later, the data were analyzed by the statistical SPSS version 22. The frequencies of the main variables were obtained, for the degree of association the basis of the calculation of the probabilities and the 95% confidence intervals were applied. In addition, the significant chi square was analyzed with p <0.05. Results: It was demonstrated that knowledge about feeding and feeding practices in pregnant women had no significant participation (p = 0.51, OR = 1.4, 95% CI: 0.63-2.45). In addition, the knowledge of acceptable weight during pregnancy is associated with the consumption of junk food in pregnant women (p=0.023, OR=1.73, IC95%:1.08-2.79). Likewise, feeding practices are associated to the parity in pregnant women (p = 0.001, OR = 3.04, IC95%: 1.56-5.9). Conclusion: Only 25.8% of pregnant women have knowledge about feeding during pregnancy and 18.3% have adequate food practices. No association was found between knowledge and feeding practices in pregnant women and parity increases the likelihood of having adequate feeding practices. Key words: Food knowledge; Food practices; Pregnant. (source: MeSH NLM)Objetivos: Determinar la asociación entre los conocimientos y las prácticas de alimentación en gestantes atendidas en un Hospital de Lima el mes de setiembre 2017. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio analítico, observacional, cuantitativo y transversal. Se seleccionó una muestra de 279 gestantes que asistían al Hospital Vitarte en setiembre del 2017, fueron evaluadas por dos encuestas validadas que median los parámetros de estudio. Los datos fueron analizados luego por el SPSS versión 22. Se aplicó el cálculo del Odds Ratio e intervalos de confianza al 95%, además se analizó el Chi cuadrado significativo con p <0,05. Resultados: Se demostró que los conocimientos sobre la alimentación y las prácticas alimentarias en gestantes  no tienen asociación significativa (p=0.51, OR=1.4, IC95%:0.63-2.45). Además, el conocimiento de aumento de peso aceptable durante la gestación está asociado al consumo de comida chatarra en gestantes (p=0.023, OR=1.73, IC95%:1.08-2.79). Asimismo, las prácticas de alimentación están asociadas significativamente a la paridad en gestantes (p= 0.001, OR=3.04, IC95%:1.56–5.9). Conclusión: Solo el 25.8% de gestantes tienen conocimientos sobre alimentación durante la gestación y el 18.3% tienen adecuadas prácticas alimentarias. No se encontró asociación entre los conocimientos y las prácticas de alimentación en gestantes y la paridad aumenta la probabilidad de tener adecuadas prácticas alimentarias. Palabras clave: Conocimientos de alimentación; Prácticas alimentarias; Gestantes. (fuente: DeCS BIREME)Universidad Ricardo Palma2018-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1283Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol 18 No 2 (2018): Journal of the Faculty of MedicineRevista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol. 18 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana2308-05311814-5469reponame:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humanainstname:Universidad Ricardo Palmainstacron:URPspahttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1283/1174http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1283/1584http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1283/3606http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/1283/3607info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-02T16:10:16Zmail@mail.com -
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