Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy

Descripción del Articulo

To determine the prevalence and risk factors of placental abruption (DPP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: l) of January 1, 1980 to December 31: A study retrospectioo DPP all cases that occurred in the National Teacher San Bartolomé Mother-Child Hospital in Lima for 19 years, was conducted in two periods 198...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Pacora, Percy
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.spog:article/393
Enlace del recurso:http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/393
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
id 2304-5132_e9802fe21296a0519e42c024a4194d2e
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.spog:article/393
network_acronym_str 2304-5132
repository_id_str .
network_name_str Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
El desprendimiento prematuro de placenta (DPP) es una manifestación de enfermedad vascular severa en el embarazo
title Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
spellingShingle Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
Pacora, Percy
title_short Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
title_full Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
title_fullStr Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
title_sort Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pacora, Percy
author Pacora, Percy
author_facet Pacora, Percy
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv To determine the prevalence and risk factors of placental abruption (DPP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: l) of January 1, 1980 to December 31: A study retrospectioo DPP all cases that occurred in the National Teacher San Bartolomé Mother-Child Hospital in Lima for 19 years, was conducted in two periods 1989; 2) l January 1991 to December 31, 1999, a retrospective analysis of the perinatal information DPP cases registered in the Perinatal Information System (SIP) of the hospital was performed. DPP diagnosis was performed by macroscopic visualization of a blood clot in the maternal face of the placenta inserted into the upper uterine segment. RESULTS: The DPP occurred in 0.4% of pregnancies (464/107 854). Risk factors associated with the DPP were: genetic and / or hereditary (poor reproductive history: previous stillbirth 28% (129/464), preterm delivery before 9% (26/284)); emotional (multiparity 74% (296/462) after fetal death 9% (26/284)); social (lack of prenatal care 71% [329/464], low education level of 11% [19/180]); nutritional, vascular and metabolic (maternal malnutrition 28% [47 / 169J, older than 30 years 27% [122/459], preeclampsia-eclampsia 25% [116/464], vaginal bleeding blood vessel disease or uteroplacental choriodecidual 100% [ 100/100], anemia 26% [46/180], perinatal asphyxia 33% [154/464], fetal malnutrition / low birth weight 44% [153/348]); anatomical (preterm premature rupture of membranes 4% [5/119], anatomic congenital defect 3% [5/156]); and infectious (fetal infection and neonatal sepsis 8% [13/156], puerperal infection 3% [15/464]). No association with twin pregnancy, fetal male sex, smoking, and use of illicit drugs was found. CONCLUSIONS: The DPP is the manifestation of a severe vascular disease whose origin is multifactorial and occurred in 0.4% of pregnancies in women of Lima. The DPP is associated with increased maternal / perinatal morbidity, premature birth and perinatal mortality.
OBJETIVO: Determinar la prevalencia y factores de riesgo del desprendimiento prematuro de placenta (DPP). MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Se realizó un estudio retrospectioo de todos los casos de DPP que ocurrieron en el Hospital Nacional Docente Madre-Niño San Bartolomé, en Lima, durante 19 años, en dos periodos: l) del 1 de enero 1980 al 31 de diciembre 1989; 2) del l de enero 1991 al 31 diciembre 1999, se realizó un análisis retrospectivo de la información perinatal de los casos de DPP registrados en el Sistema Informático Perinatal (SIP) del hospital. El diagnóstico de DPP fue realizado mediante la visualización macroscópica de un coágulo sanguíneo en la cara materna de la placenta insertada en el segmento uterino superior . RESULTADOS: El DPP ocurrió en 0,4% de los embarazos (464/107 854). Los factores de riesgo asociados al DPP fueron: genéticos y/o hereditarios (mala historia reproductiva: muerte fetal previa 28% (129/464), parto pretérmino previo 9% (26/284)); emocionales (multiparidad 74% (296/462), muerte fetal previa 9% (26/284)); sociales (ausencia de control prenatal 71% [329/464], grado de educación bajo 11% [19/180]); nutricional, vascular y metabólico (malnutrición materna 28% [47/169J, edad mayor de 30 años 27% [122/459], preeclampsia-eclampsia 25% [116/464], sangrado vaginal por enfermedad vascular coriodecidual o uteroplacentaria 100% [100/100], anemia 26% [46/180], asfixia perínatal 33% [154/464], desnutrición fetal/peso bajo al nacer 44% [153/348]); anatómica (rotura prematura de membranas pretérmino 4% [5/119], defecto congénito anatómico 3% [5/156]); e infeccioso (infección fetal y sepsis neonatal 8% [13/156], infección puerperal 3% [15/464]). No se encontró asociación con embarazo gemelar, sexo fetal varón, tabaquismo, ni empleo de drogas ilícitas. CONCLUSIONES: El DPP es la manifestación de una enfermedad vascular severa cuyo origen es multifactorial y ocurrió en 0,4% de los embarazos en mujeres de Lima. El DPP se asocia con mayor morbilidad materna/perinatal, parto prematuro y mortalidad perínatal.
description To determine the prevalence and risk factors of placental abruption (DPP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: l) of January 1, 1980 to December 31: A study retrospectioo DPP all cases that occurred in the National Teacher San Bartolomé Mother-Child Hospital in Lima for 19 years, was conducted in two periods 1989; 2) l January 1991 to December 31, 1999, a retrospective analysis of the perinatal information DPP cases registered in the Perinatal Information System (SIP) of the hospital was performed. DPP diagnosis was performed by macroscopic visualization of a blood clot in the maternal face of the placenta inserted into the upper uterine segment. RESULTS: The DPP occurred in 0.4% of pregnancies (464/107 854). Risk factors associated with the DPP were: genetic and / or hereditary (poor reproductive history: previous stillbirth 28% (129/464), preterm delivery before 9% (26/284)); emotional (multiparity 74% (296/462) after fetal death 9% (26/284)); social (lack of prenatal care 71% [329/464], low education level of 11% [19/180]); nutritional, vascular and metabolic (maternal malnutrition 28% [47 / 169J, older than 30 years 27% [122/459], preeclampsia-eclampsia 25% [116/464], vaginal bleeding blood vessel disease or uteroplacental choriodecidual 100% [ 100/100], anemia 26% [46/180], perinatal asphyxia 33% [154/464], fetal malnutrition / low birth weight 44% [153/348]); anatomical (preterm premature rupture of membranes 4% [5/119], anatomic congenital defect 3% [5/156]); and infectious (fetal infection and neonatal sepsis 8% [13/156], puerperal infection 3% [15/464]). No association with twin pregnancy, fetal male sex, smoking, and use of illicit drugs was found. CONCLUSIONS: The DPP is the manifestation of a severe vascular disease whose origin is multifactorial and occurred in 0.4% of pregnancies in women of Lima. The DPP is associated with increased maternal / perinatal morbidity, premature birth and perinatal mortality.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-05-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/393
10.31403/rpgo.v51i393
url http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/393
identifier_str_mv 10.31403/rpgo.v51i393
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/393/362
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 51, Núm. 1 (2005); 39-48
2304-5132
2304-5124
reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
instname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
instacron:SPOG
reponame_str Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
collection Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
instname_str Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
instacron_str SPOG
institution SPOG
repository.name.fl_str_mv -
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
_version_ 1700655653625790464
spelling Abruptio placentae is a clinical manifestation of severe vascular disease in pregnancyEl desprendimiento prematuro de placenta (DPP) es una manifestación de enfermedad vascular severa en el embarazoPacora, PercyTo determine the prevalence and risk factors of placental abruption (DPP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: l) of January 1, 1980 to December 31: A study retrospectioo DPP all cases that occurred in the National Teacher San Bartolomé Mother-Child Hospital in Lima for 19 years, was conducted in two periods 1989; 2) l January 1991 to December 31, 1999, a retrospective analysis of the perinatal information DPP cases registered in the Perinatal Information System (SIP) of the hospital was performed. DPP diagnosis was performed by macroscopic visualization of a blood clot in the maternal face of the placenta inserted into the upper uterine segment. RESULTS: The DPP occurred in 0.4% of pregnancies (464/107 854). Risk factors associated with the DPP were: genetic and / or hereditary (poor reproductive history: previous stillbirth 28% (129/464), preterm delivery before 9% (26/284)); emotional (multiparity 74% (296/462) after fetal death 9% (26/284)); social (lack of prenatal care 71% [329/464], low education level of 11% [19/180]); nutritional, vascular and metabolic (maternal malnutrition 28% [47 / 169J, older than 30 years 27% [122/459], preeclampsia-eclampsia 25% [116/464], vaginal bleeding blood vessel disease or uteroplacental choriodecidual 100% [ 100/100], anemia 26% [46/180], perinatal asphyxia 33% [154/464], fetal malnutrition / low birth weight 44% [153/348]); anatomical (preterm premature rupture of membranes 4% [5/119], anatomic congenital defect 3% [5/156]); and infectious (fetal infection and neonatal sepsis 8% [13/156], puerperal infection 3% [15/464]). No association with twin pregnancy, fetal male sex, smoking, and use of illicit drugs was found. CONCLUSIONS: The DPP is the manifestation of a severe vascular disease whose origin is multifactorial and occurred in 0.4% of pregnancies in women of Lima. The DPP is associated with increased maternal / perinatal morbidity, premature birth and perinatal mortality.OBJETIVO: Determinar la prevalencia y factores de riesgo del desprendimiento prematuro de placenta (DPP). MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Se realizó un estudio retrospectioo de todos los casos de DPP que ocurrieron en el Hospital Nacional Docente Madre-Niño San Bartolomé, en Lima, durante 19 años, en dos periodos: l) del 1 de enero 1980 al 31 de diciembre 1989; 2) del l de enero 1991 al 31 diciembre 1999, se realizó un análisis retrospectivo de la información perinatal de los casos de DPP registrados en el Sistema Informático Perinatal (SIP) del hospital. El diagnóstico de DPP fue realizado mediante la visualización macroscópica de un coágulo sanguíneo en la cara materna de la placenta insertada en el segmento uterino superior . RESULTADOS: El DPP ocurrió en 0,4% de los embarazos (464/107 854). Los factores de riesgo asociados al DPP fueron: genéticos y/o hereditarios (mala historia reproductiva: muerte fetal previa 28% (129/464), parto pretérmino previo 9% (26/284)); emocionales (multiparidad 74% (296/462), muerte fetal previa 9% (26/284)); sociales (ausencia de control prenatal 71% [329/464], grado de educación bajo 11% [19/180]); nutricional, vascular y metabólico (malnutrición materna 28% [47/169J, edad mayor de 30 años 27% [122/459], preeclampsia-eclampsia 25% [116/464], sangrado vaginal por enfermedad vascular coriodecidual o uteroplacentaria 100% [100/100], anemia 26% [46/180], asfixia perínatal 33% [154/464], desnutrición fetal/peso bajo al nacer 44% [153/348]); anatómica (rotura prematura de membranas pretérmino 4% [5/119], defecto congénito anatómico 3% [5/156]); e infeccioso (infección fetal y sepsis neonatal 8% [13/156], infección puerperal 3% [15/464]). No se encontró asociación con embarazo gemelar, sexo fetal varón, tabaquismo, ni empleo de drogas ilícitas. CONCLUSIONES: El DPP es la manifestación de una enfermedad vascular severa cuyo origen es multifactorial y ocurrió en 0,4% de los embarazos en mujeres de Lima. El DPP se asocia con mayor morbilidad materna/perinatal, parto prematuro y mortalidad perínatal.Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología2015-05-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/39310.31403/rpgo.v51i393Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 51, Núm. 1 (2005); 39-482304-51322304-5124reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainstname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecologíainstacron:SPOGspahttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/393/362info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-24T15:51:07Zmail@mail.com -
score 13.936249
Nota importante:
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).