Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm

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Objective: To compare the efficacy of two antibiotic regimes for premature rupture of the membranes. Design: Sixty one patients were divided in two groups with similar age and parity, gestational age between 28 and 37 weeks, who experienced premature rupture of membranes. Two therapeutical regimes w...

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Autores: Santos, José, Iyo, Antonio, Luna, Carlos, Fiestas, Germán
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.spog:article/1794
Enlace del recurso:http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1794
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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spelling Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies pretermAsociación amoxicilina-metronidazol comparado con ampicilina en el manejo de la ruptura prematura de membranas en los embarazos pretérminoSantos, JoséIyo, AntonioLuna, CarlosFiestas, GermánObjective: To compare the efficacy of two antibiotic regimes for premature rupture of the membranes. Design: Sixty one patients were divided in two groups with similar age and parity, gestational age between 28 and 37 weeks, who experienced premature rupture of membranes. Two therapeutical regimes were administered consisting in oral amoxicillin 500 mg every 6 hours plus oral metronidazol 500 mg every 8 hours (scheme A) in 31 patients, and ampicillin 500 mg every 6 hours, in 30 patients (scheme B). Results: Average age was 25 years, parity 2, gestational age 34 weeks, nulliparity 52,36%. The shortest and longest latency periods were 3 and 21 days for group A and 1 and 14 days for group B. Irregularities in the treatment and mobilization of patients significantly changed the results. Conclusions: Latency for scheme A was longer than for scheme B (8 days vs. 4,6 days). Mobilization and irregular treatment had a negative influence in both treatments.Objetivo: Comparar la eficacia de dos esquemas antibióticos en la ruptura prematura de las membranas ovulares. Diseño: Se estudió las pacientes como número muestral a dos grupos de gestantes con edad y gravidez similares, entre las 28 y 37 semanas y que experimentaron ruptura prematura de membranas ovulares. Se administró dos esquemas terapéuticos: esquema A, amoxicilina oral (500 mg c/6h) más metronidazol oral (500 mg c/8h), en 31 pacientes. Esquema B, ampicilina (500 mg c/6h), en 30 pacientes. Resultados: La media de edad fue 25 años, gravidez 2, edad gestacional 34 semanas. El 52,36% fueron nulíparas. Existió diferencia altamente significativa en la función entre los esquemas A y B. El tratamiento irregular y la movilización de la paciente alteraron los resultados significativamente. Conclusión: El período de latencia del esquema A es mayor que el del esquema B  (8 días y 4,6 días respectivamente). La movilización y el tratamiento irregular influyen negativamente en ambos esquemas.Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología2015-08-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/179410.31403/rpgo.v42i1794Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 42, Núm. 2 (1996); 44-472304-51322304-5124reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainstname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecologíainstacron:SPOGspahttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1794/pdf_280info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-31T15:51:26Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
Asociación amoxicilina-metronidazol comparado con ampicilina en el manejo de la ruptura prematura de membranas en los embarazos pretérmino
title Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
spellingShingle Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
Santos, José
title_short Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
title_full Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
title_fullStr Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
title_full_unstemmed Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
title_sort Amoxicillin-metronidazole association compared with ampicillin in the management of premature rupture of membranes in pregnancies preterm
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Santos, José
Iyo, Antonio
Luna, Carlos
Fiestas, Germán
author Santos, José
author_facet Santos, José
Iyo, Antonio
Luna, Carlos
Fiestas, Germán
author_role author
author2 Iyo, Antonio
Luna, Carlos
Fiestas, Germán
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: To compare the efficacy of two antibiotic regimes for premature rupture of the membranes. Design: Sixty one patients were divided in two groups with similar age and parity, gestational age between 28 and 37 weeks, who experienced premature rupture of membranes. Two therapeutical regimes were administered consisting in oral amoxicillin 500 mg every 6 hours plus oral metronidazol 500 mg every 8 hours (scheme A) in 31 patients, and ampicillin 500 mg every 6 hours, in 30 patients (scheme B). Results: Average age was 25 years, parity 2, gestational age 34 weeks, nulliparity 52,36%. The shortest and longest latency periods were 3 and 21 days for group A and 1 and 14 days for group B. Irregularities in the treatment and mobilization of patients significantly changed the results. Conclusions: Latency for scheme A was longer than for scheme B (8 days vs. 4,6 days). Mobilization and irregular treatment had a negative influence in both treatments.
Objetivo: Comparar la eficacia de dos esquemas antibióticos en la ruptura prematura de las membranas ovulares. Diseño: Se estudió las pacientes como número muestral a dos grupos de gestantes con edad y gravidez similares, entre las 28 y 37 semanas y que experimentaron ruptura prematura de membranas ovulares. Se administró dos esquemas terapéuticos: esquema A, amoxicilina oral (500 mg c/6h) más metronidazol oral (500 mg c/8h), en 31 pacientes. Esquema B, ampicilina (500 mg c/6h), en 30 pacientes. Resultados: La media de edad fue 25 años, gravidez 2, edad gestacional 34 semanas. El 52,36% fueron nulíparas. Existió diferencia altamente significativa en la función entre los esquemas A y B. El tratamiento irregular y la movilización de la paciente alteraron los resultados significativamente. Conclusión: El período de latencia del esquema A es mayor que el del esquema B  (8 días y 4,6 días respectivamente). La movilización y el tratamiento irregular influyen negativamente en ambos esquemas.
description Objective: To compare the efficacy of two antibiotic regimes for premature rupture of the membranes. Design: Sixty one patients were divided in two groups with similar age and parity, gestational age between 28 and 37 weeks, who experienced premature rupture of membranes. Two therapeutical regimes were administered consisting in oral amoxicillin 500 mg every 6 hours plus oral metronidazol 500 mg every 8 hours (scheme A) in 31 patients, and ampicillin 500 mg every 6 hours, in 30 patients (scheme B). Results: Average age was 25 years, parity 2, gestational age 34 weeks, nulliparity 52,36%. The shortest and longest latency periods were 3 and 21 days for group A and 1 and 14 days for group B. Irregularities in the treatment and mobilization of patients significantly changed the results. Conclusions: Latency for scheme A was longer than for scheme B (8 days vs. 4,6 days). Mobilization and irregular treatment had a negative influence in both treatments.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-08-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1794
10.31403/rpgo.v42i1794
url http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1794
identifier_str_mv 10.31403/rpgo.v42i1794
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1794/pdf_280
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 42, Núm. 2 (1996); 44-47
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