Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru

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Introduction: The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread to more than 100 countries. Specific information about its behavior in pregnancy is still limited. Objective: To describe the maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant patients infected with COVID-19 and their newb...

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Autores: Huerta Saenz, Igor Hermann, Elias Estrada, Jose Carlos, Campos Del Castillo, Katherine, Muñoz Taya, Rossana, Cristina Coronado, Julia
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Lenguaje:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.spog:article/2245
Enlace del recurso:http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2245
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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network_name_str Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
Características materno perinatales de gestantes COVID-19 en un hospital nacional de Lima, Perú
title Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
spellingShingle Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
Huerta Saenz, Igor Hermann
title_short Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
title_full Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
title_fullStr Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
title_sort Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, Peru
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Huerta Saenz, Igor Hermann
Elias Estrada, Jose Carlos
Campos Del Castillo, Katherine
Muñoz Taya, Rossana
Cristina Coronado, Julia
author Huerta Saenz, Igor Hermann
author_facet Huerta Saenz, Igor Hermann
Elias Estrada, Jose Carlos
Campos Del Castillo, Katherine
Muñoz Taya, Rossana
Cristina Coronado, Julia
author_role author
author2 Elias Estrada, Jose Carlos
Campos Del Castillo, Katherine
Muñoz Taya, Rossana
Cristina Coronado, Julia
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Introduction: The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread to more than 100 countries. Specific information about its behavior in pregnancy is still limited. Objective: To describe the maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant patients infected with COVID-19 and their newborns in a tertiary referral hospital. Methods: Descriptive study. Subjects were all pregnant patients admitted to the OB/GYN Emergency Department of the Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital from March 24 to May 7, 2020, who were diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection by rapid test or by RT-PCR test. Medical and hospital records were reviewed to retrieve sociodemographic data, patient’s history, clinical manifestations, maternal serology, obstetric complications, delivery mode and perinatal aspects. Results: 41 patients diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 were identified. 9.2% of all admissions had a positive rapid test. The most common symptoms were cough in 84.6%, fever in 76.9% and sore throat in 61.5%. 68.2% of the patients were asymptomatic, 19.5% had mild illness and 7.3 %, moderate. 2 cases progressed to severe pneumonia requiring non-invasive ventilation. No maternal deaths were recorded. 21.7% were vaginal deliveries, while 78.3% were C-sections. One baby born in a vaginal delivery had a positive PCR result on day 8. Conclusions: A large percentage of asymptomatic pregnant patients had a positive PCR test. Implementing universal screening among patients in labor as part of the pregnant patient flow protocol is necessary for all institutions.
Introducción. La pandemia por coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) se ha extendido en más de 100 mil países. La información específica sobre su comportamiento en el embarazo y parto sigue siendo limitada. Objetivo. Describir las características materno perinatales de pacientes gestantes con COVID-19 en un hospital terciario. Métodos. Estudio descriptivo. Se seleccionó todas las gestantes hospitalizadas por el servicio de emergencia de gineco-obstetricia entre el 24 de marzo y el 07 de mayo del 2020 y que tuvieron diagnóstico de infección por SARS-CoV-2, mediante la prueba rápida o la prueba RT-PCR. Se revisó la historia clínica y registros hospitalarios buscando variables sociodemográficas, antecedentes, manifestaciones clínicas, serología materna, complicaciones obstétricas, vía de parto y aspectos perinatales. Resultados. Se encontró 41 casos de pacientes con diagnóstico de SARS-CoV-2. Un 9,2% tuvo resultado de prueba rápida positiva, Los síntomas más comunes fueron tos en 84,6%, fiebre en 76,9% y dolor de garganta en 61,5%. Un 68.2% estuvo asintomática, 19,5% tuvo enfermedad leve y 7,3% moderada. Dos casos de neumoníasevera requirieron ventilación no invasiva. No se registró muerte materna. 21,7% de los partos fue vía vaginal y 78,3% por cesárea. Hubo un caso de neonato por parto vaginal con PCR positivo al octavo día de vida. Conclusiones. Hubo un alto porcentaje de pacientes gestantes PCR positivas asintomáticas. Es necesario implementar el tamizaje universal en parturientas en el protocolo de flujo de gestantes en cada institución.
description Introduction: The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread to more than 100 countries. Specific information about its behavior in pregnancy is still limited. Objective: To describe the maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant patients infected with COVID-19 and their newborns in a tertiary referral hospital. Methods: Descriptive study. Subjects were all pregnant patients admitted to the OB/GYN Emergency Department of the Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital from March 24 to May 7, 2020, who were diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection by rapid test or by RT-PCR test. Medical and hospital records were reviewed to retrieve sociodemographic data, patient’s history, clinical manifestations, maternal serology, obstetric complications, delivery mode and perinatal aspects. Results: 41 patients diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 were identified. 9.2% of all admissions had a positive rapid test. The most common symptoms were cough in 84.6%, fever in 76.9% and sore throat in 61.5%. 68.2% of the patients were asymptomatic, 19.5% had mild illness and 7.3 %, moderate. 2 cases progressed to severe pneumonia requiring non-invasive ventilation. No maternal deaths were recorded. 21.7% were vaginal deliveries, while 78.3% were C-sections. One baby born in a vaginal delivery had a positive PCR result on day 8. Conclusions: A large percentage of asymptomatic pregnant patients had a positive PCR test. Implementing universal screening among patients in labor as part of the pregnant patient flow protocol is necessary for all institutions.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2245
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url http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2245
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dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 66, Núm. 2 (2020)
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spelling Maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant women with COVID-19 in a national hospital in Lima, PeruCaracterísticas materno perinatales de gestantes COVID-19 en un hospital nacional de Lima, PerúHuerta Saenz, Igor HermannElias Estrada, Jose CarlosCampos Del Castillo, KatherineMuñoz Taya, RossanaCristina Coronado, JuliaIntroduction: The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread to more than 100 countries. Specific information about its behavior in pregnancy is still limited. Objective: To describe the maternal and perinatal characteristics of pregnant patients infected with COVID-19 and their newborns in a tertiary referral hospital. Methods: Descriptive study. Subjects were all pregnant patients admitted to the OB/GYN Emergency Department of the Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital from March 24 to May 7, 2020, who were diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection by rapid test or by RT-PCR test. Medical and hospital records were reviewed to retrieve sociodemographic data, patient’s history, clinical manifestations, maternal serology, obstetric complications, delivery mode and perinatal aspects. Results: 41 patients diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 were identified. 9.2% of all admissions had a positive rapid test. The most common symptoms were cough in 84.6%, fever in 76.9% and sore throat in 61.5%. 68.2% of the patients were asymptomatic, 19.5% had mild illness and 7.3 %, moderate. 2 cases progressed to severe pneumonia requiring non-invasive ventilation. No maternal deaths were recorded. 21.7% were vaginal deliveries, while 78.3% were C-sections. One baby born in a vaginal delivery had a positive PCR result on day 8. Conclusions: A large percentage of asymptomatic pregnant patients had a positive PCR test. Implementing universal screening among patients in labor as part of the pregnant patient flow protocol is necessary for all institutions.Introducción. La pandemia por coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) se ha extendido en más de 100 mil países. La información específica sobre su comportamiento en el embarazo y parto sigue siendo limitada. Objetivo. Describir las características materno perinatales de pacientes gestantes con COVID-19 en un hospital terciario. Métodos. Estudio descriptivo. Se seleccionó todas las gestantes hospitalizadas por el servicio de emergencia de gineco-obstetricia entre el 24 de marzo y el 07 de mayo del 2020 y que tuvieron diagnóstico de infección por SARS-CoV-2, mediante la prueba rápida o la prueba RT-PCR. Se revisó la historia clínica y registros hospitalarios buscando variables sociodemográficas, antecedentes, manifestaciones clínicas, serología materna, complicaciones obstétricas, vía de parto y aspectos perinatales. Resultados. Se encontró 41 casos de pacientes con diagnóstico de SARS-CoV-2. Un 9,2% tuvo resultado de prueba rápida positiva, Los síntomas más comunes fueron tos en 84,6%, fiebre en 76,9% y dolor de garganta en 61,5%. Un 68.2% estuvo asintomática, 19,5% tuvo enfermedad leve y 7,3% moderada. Dos casos de neumoníasevera requirieron ventilación no invasiva. No se registró muerte materna. 21,7% de los partos fue vía vaginal y 78,3% por cesárea. Hubo un caso de neonato por parto vaginal con PCR positivo al octavo día de vida. Conclusiones. Hubo un alto porcentaje de pacientes gestantes PCR positivas asintomáticas. Es necesario implementar el tamizaje universal en parturientas en el protocolo de flujo de gestantes en cada institución.Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología2020-06-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/224510.31403/rpgo.v66i2245Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 66, Núm. 2 (2020)2304-51322304-5124reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainstname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecologíainstacron:SPOGspaenghttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2245/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2245/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-24T15:51:16Zmail@mail.com -
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