Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza

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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the first experiences of HIV+ pregnant women who delivered at the Loayza General Hospital in 1996 and 1997. MATERIAL: Retrospective stay of 20 pregnant women HIV+. RESULTY: The incidence was 0,18% and increased from one year to anotherin about 50% (0,15% in 1996 to 0,22% in 19...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mere, Juan, Huamán, Harold
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.spog:article/632
Enlace del recurso:http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/632
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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spelling Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. LoayzaGestación e infección por VIH. Experiencia en el Hospital A. LoayzaMere, JuanHuamán, HaroldOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the first experiences of HIV+ pregnant women who delivered at the Loayza General Hospital in 1996 and 1997. MATERIAL: Retrospective stay of 20 pregnant women HIV+. RESULTY: The incidence was 0,18% and increased from one year to anotherin about 50% (0,15% in 1996 to 0,22% in 1997). Four were classified as AIDS and sixteen as HIV+. Fourteen mothers were bettween 21 and 30 years old (70%) and four between 16 and 20 years (20%). Single mothers represent 35%. Secondary students or some with any year of high school total 95%, 20% of them began sexual activity before 15 years, 45% were pregnancy the first time. Twelve pregnant women (60%) bad an adequate prenatal care, they received zidovudine (AZT) during 10,7 weeks in average, giving hirth eight of them by elective cesarean section (5 arrived to the obstetric room with complete dilatation). Three patients presented condiloma acuminata (15%). Only six quantified CD 4+ Tlymphocytes, presenting four cases levels below 200 cel/μL (2 with AIDS and prenatal care). There were no preterm deliveries nor puerperal complications. All 20 newborns were between 37 and 41 weeks of gestational age, with 15% of them (3) small for gestational age. Up to october 1998, 2 children (10%) were seroreverted (2 motbers with prenatal care who received AZT).OBJETIVO: Presentar las primeras experiencias de gestantes VIH+ asistidas en el Hospital Loayza entre 1996 y 1997. MATERIAL: Estudio retrospectivo de 20 mujeres gestantes VIH+. RESULTADOS: La incidencia promedio del bienio fue 0,18% aumentando en casi 50% de un año a otro(0,15% a 0,22% 1997). Cuatro fueron catalogadas como sidosas y dieciséis como seropositivas. Catorce madres, tenían edad entre 21 y 30 años (70%) y cuatro de 16 a 20 años (20%). Madres solteras representaron el35%. La instruccíón superior y algún grado de secundaria abarcó el 9,5%. El 20% inició actividad sexual antes de los 15 años; 45% fueron primíparas. Doce gestantes (60%) tuvieron adecuado control prenatal y recibieron zidovudina (AZT) durante 10,7 semanas (promedio), alumbrando ocho de cesárea electiva (4 restantes llegaron en expulsivo). Tres presentaron condilomas acuminados (15%). Sólo seis cuantificaron linfocitos T CD4+ observándose niveles menores de 200 cel/μL (2 con SIDA, controladas en 4). No se presentaron partos pretérmino ni complicaciones puerperales. Los 20 neonatos tenían entre 37y 41 semanas por edad gestacional, siendo 15% (3) pequeños para edad gestacional. Hasta octubre 1998, 2 niños (10%) son serorrevertores (2 de estas madres con control prenatal recibieron AZT).Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología2015-05-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/63210.31403/rpgo.v45i632Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 45, Núm. 1 (1999); 43-482304-51322304-5124reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainstname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecologíainstacron:SPOGspahttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/632/595info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-31T15:50:44Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
Gestación e infección por VIH. Experiencia en el Hospital A. Loayza
title Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
spellingShingle Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
Mere, Juan
title_short Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
title_full Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
title_fullStr Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
title_sort Pregnancy and HIV infection. Experience in the Hospital A. Loayza
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mere, Juan
Huamán, Harold
author Mere, Juan
author_facet Mere, Juan
Huamán, Harold
author_role author
author2 Huamán, Harold
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the first experiences of HIV+ pregnant women who delivered at the Loayza General Hospital in 1996 and 1997. MATERIAL: Retrospective stay of 20 pregnant women HIV+. RESULTY: The incidence was 0,18% and increased from one year to anotherin about 50% (0,15% in 1996 to 0,22% in 1997). Four were classified as AIDS and sixteen as HIV+. Fourteen mothers were bettween 21 and 30 years old (70%) and four between 16 and 20 years (20%). Single mothers represent 35%. Secondary students or some with any year of high school total 95%, 20% of them began sexual activity before 15 years, 45% were pregnancy the first time. Twelve pregnant women (60%) bad an adequate prenatal care, they received zidovudine (AZT) during 10,7 weeks in average, giving hirth eight of them by elective cesarean section (5 arrived to the obstetric room with complete dilatation). Three patients presented condiloma acuminata (15%). Only six quantified CD 4+ Tlymphocytes, presenting four cases levels below 200 cel/μL (2 with AIDS and prenatal care). There were no preterm deliveries nor puerperal complications. All 20 newborns were between 37 and 41 weeks of gestational age, with 15% of them (3) small for gestational age. Up to october 1998, 2 children (10%) were seroreverted (2 motbers with prenatal care who received AZT).
OBJETIVO: Presentar las primeras experiencias de gestantes VIH+ asistidas en el Hospital Loayza entre 1996 y 1997. MATERIAL: Estudio retrospectivo de 20 mujeres gestantes VIH+. RESULTADOS: La incidencia promedio del bienio fue 0,18% aumentando en casi 50% de un año a otro(0,15% a 0,22% 1997). Cuatro fueron catalogadas como sidosas y dieciséis como seropositivas. Catorce madres, tenían edad entre 21 y 30 años (70%) y cuatro de 16 a 20 años (20%). Madres solteras representaron el35%. La instruccíón superior y algún grado de secundaria abarcó el 9,5%. El 20% inició actividad sexual antes de los 15 años; 45% fueron primíparas. Doce gestantes (60%) tuvieron adecuado control prenatal y recibieron zidovudina (AZT) durante 10,7 semanas (promedio), alumbrando ocho de cesárea electiva (4 restantes llegaron en expulsivo). Tres presentaron condilomas acuminados (15%). Sólo seis cuantificaron linfocitos T CD4+ observándose niveles menores de 200 cel/μL (2 con SIDA, controladas en 4). No se presentaron partos pretérmino ni complicaciones puerperales. Los 20 neonatos tenían entre 37y 41 semanas por edad gestacional, siendo 15% (3) pequeños para edad gestacional. Hasta octubre 1998, 2 niños (10%) son serorrevertores (2 de estas madres con control prenatal recibieron AZT).
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the first experiences of HIV+ pregnant women who delivered at the Loayza General Hospital in 1996 and 1997. MATERIAL: Retrospective stay of 20 pregnant women HIV+. RESULTY: The incidence was 0,18% and increased from one year to anotherin about 50% (0,15% in 1996 to 0,22% in 1997). Four were classified as AIDS and sixteen as HIV+. Fourteen mothers were bettween 21 and 30 years old (70%) and four between 16 and 20 years (20%). Single mothers represent 35%. Secondary students or some with any year of high school total 95%, 20% of them began sexual activity before 15 years, 45% were pregnancy the first time. Twelve pregnant women (60%) bad an adequate prenatal care, they received zidovudine (AZT) during 10,7 weeks in average, giving hirth eight of them by elective cesarean section (5 arrived to the obstetric room with complete dilatation). Three patients presented condiloma acuminata (15%). Only six quantified CD 4+ Tlymphocytes, presenting four cases levels below 200 cel/μL (2 with AIDS and prenatal care). There were no preterm deliveries nor puerperal complications. All 20 newborns were between 37 and 41 weeks of gestational age, with 15% of them (3) small for gestational age. Up to october 1998, 2 children (10%) were seroreverted (2 motbers with prenatal care who received AZT).
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-05-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/632
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url http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/632
identifier_str_mv 10.31403/rpgo.v45i632
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 45, Núm. 1 (1999); 43-48
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