Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix

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Intraephitelial lesions and invasive cancer of the uterine cervix are associated with human papilloma virus infection. For its detection, cytology, colposcopy and directed biopsies should be perfomed. Between february 1994 and september 1995, 438 patients were evaluated in the Teaching Departament o...

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Autor: Herrera, Gustavo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.spog:article/1023
Enlace del recurso:http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1023
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
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spelling Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervixPapiloma virus humano y su asociación a lesiones preneoplásicas y neoplásicas de cuello uterinoHerrera, GustavoIntraephitelial lesions and invasive cancer of the uterine cervix are associated with human papilloma virus infection. For its detection, cytology, colposcopy and directed biopsies should be perfomed. Between february 1994 and september 1995, 438 patients were evaluated in the Teaching Departament of San Agustin University and Honorio Delgado Hospital. In 73 patients (16,66%) colposcopy was positive and a directed biopsy was performed. In 66 of these patients (90,41%), the histologically findings were: 20 (30,30%) low grade squamous intraepithelial lesions; 35 (53,03%) high grade lesions and in 11 patients (16,66%) invasive cancer. Sexual relations before 18 years, more than 3 sexual partners and the antecedent of sexual transmitted infections were risk factors; but cigarette smoking, low social status and the use of contraceptive methods, were not. In 22 patients (33,33%) histologically changes produced by H.P.V. infection were found and 12 patients (18,18%) had positive vulvar biopsy for H.P.V. In 27 patients the cytologic smear was negative. False negative cytology in this study was 40,90%.Las lesiones preneoplásicas y neoplásicas de cuello uterino se asocian en elevado porcentaje a infección por papiloma virus humano (H.P.V.). Para su detección es necesario el uso conjunto de citología, colposcopia y biopsia dirigida. En el período comprendido entre febrero de 1994 a setiembre 1995, se evaluó en el departamento académico de la Universidad de San Agustin y Hospital Honorio Delgado de Arequipa, 438 pacientes, siguiendo la metodología diagnóstica antes mencionada. En 73 pacientes (90,14%) se encontró histológicamente: 20 (30,30%) lesiones intraepiteliales escamosas de grado bajo; 35 (53,03%) de grado alto y en 11 pacientes (16,16%) cáncer invasor. El I.R.S. antes de los 18 años, tener 3 ó más parejas sexuales y antecedente de enfermedades de transmisión sexual, constituyeron factores de riesgo. En cambio la paridad, uso de anticonceptivos, tabaquismo y nivel socioeconómico bajo no lo fueron. En 22 pacientes (33,33%) se encontró signos histomorfológicos de infección por H.P.V. En 12 pacientes (18,18%) la biopsia de vulva reveló lo mismo. 27 pacientes tuvieron una citología negativa. Los falsos negativos de la citología ascienden al 40,90% en este trabajo.Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología2015-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/102310.31403/rpgo.v43i1023Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 43, Núm. 2 (1997); 110-1152304-51322304-5124reponame:Revista SPOG - Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetriciainstname:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecologíainstacron:SPOGspahttp://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1023/985info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-31T15:51:26Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
Papiloma virus humano y su asociación a lesiones preneoplásicas y neoplásicas de cuello uterino
title Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
spellingShingle Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
Herrera, Gustavo
title_short Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
title_full Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
title_fullStr Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
title_full_unstemmed Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
title_sort Human papilloma virus and its association with preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Herrera, Gustavo
author Herrera, Gustavo
author_facet Herrera, Gustavo
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Intraephitelial lesions and invasive cancer of the uterine cervix are associated with human papilloma virus infection. For its detection, cytology, colposcopy and directed biopsies should be perfomed. Between february 1994 and september 1995, 438 patients were evaluated in the Teaching Departament of San Agustin University and Honorio Delgado Hospital. In 73 patients (16,66%) colposcopy was positive and a directed biopsy was performed. In 66 of these patients (90,41%), the histologically findings were: 20 (30,30%) low grade squamous intraepithelial lesions; 35 (53,03%) high grade lesions and in 11 patients (16,66%) invasive cancer. Sexual relations before 18 years, more than 3 sexual partners and the antecedent of sexual transmitted infections were risk factors; but cigarette smoking, low social status and the use of contraceptive methods, were not. In 22 patients (33,33%) histologically changes produced by H.P.V. infection were found and 12 patients (18,18%) had positive vulvar biopsy for H.P.V. In 27 patients the cytologic smear was negative. False negative cytology in this study was 40,90%.
Las lesiones preneoplásicas y neoplásicas de cuello uterino se asocian en elevado porcentaje a infección por papiloma virus humano (H.P.V.). Para su detección es necesario el uso conjunto de citología, colposcopia y biopsia dirigida. En el período comprendido entre febrero de 1994 a setiembre 1995, se evaluó en el departamento académico de la Universidad de San Agustin y Hospital Honorio Delgado de Arequipa, 438 pacientes, siguiendo la metodología diagnóstica antes mencionada. En 73 pacientes (90,14%) se encontró histológicamente: 20 (30,30%) lesiones intraepiteliales escamosas de grado bajo; 35 (53,03%) de grado alto y en 11 pacientes (16,16%) cáncer invasor. El I.R.S. antes de los 18 años, tener 3 ó más parejas sexuales y antecedente de enfermedades de transmisión sexual, constituyeron factores de riesgo. En cambio la paridad, uso de anticonceptivos, tabaquismo y nivel socioeconómico bajo no lo fueron. En 22 pacientes (33,33%) se encontró signos histomorfológicos de infección por H.P.V. En 12 pacientes (18,18%) la biopsia de vulva reveló lo mismo. 27 pacientes tuvieron una citología negativa. Los falsos negativos de la citología ascienden al 40,90% en este trabajo.
description Intraephitelial lesions and invasive cancer of the uterine cervix are associated with human papilloma virus infection. For its detection, cytology, colposcopy and directed biopsies should be perfomed. Between february 1994 and september 1995, 438 patients were evaluated in the Teaching Departament of San Agustin University and Honorio Delgado Hospital. In 73 patients (16,66%) colposcopy was positive and a directed biopsy was performed. In 66 of these patients (90,41%), the histologically findings were: 20 (30,30%) low grade squamous intraepithelial lesions; 35 (53,03%) high grade lesions and in 11 patients (16,66%) invasive cancer. Sexual relations before 18 years, more than 3 sexual partners and the antecedent of sexual transmitted infections were risk factors; but cigarette smoking, low social status and the use of contraceptive methods, were not. In 22 patients (33,33%) histologically changes produced by H.P.V. infection were found and 12 patients (18,18%) had positive vulvar biopsy for H.P.V. In 27 patients the cytologic smear was negative. False negative cytology in this study was 40,90%.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-06-21
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url http://www.spog.org.pe/web/revista/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1023
identifier_str_mv 10.31403/rpgo.v43i1023
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language spa
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia; Vol. 43, Núm. 2 (1997); 110-115
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