Calixarenes are condensation products of phenols to substituted and formaldehyde in an alkaline medium 1. In this work, the extraction is carried out from an aqueous phase to an organic phase through the formation of complexes of sodium metal and potassium with the macrocyclic ligand calixarene p- tbutilcalix [4 ] arene tetraetanoato acetate ( L ) dissolved in chloroform the pH of 5, 7.5 and 8.5 . The absorbance of the alkali metal picrates ( - , K + Pi - , Na + Pi Pi - = 2,4,6 trinitrophenol ) was measured , and the complexes formed L M + , Pi -org organic phase at 310 nm . Experiments show that the extraction calixarene ( L ) ligand extracted at pH 7.5 to 72.3% sodium ion (I) in an aqueous solution of 2 to 20 ppm of concentration and extraction 35.6 % for potassium ion (I ) under the same conditions.

Calixarenes are condensation products of phenols to substituted and formaldehyde in an alkaline medium 1. In this work, the extraction is carried out from an aqueous phase to an organic phase through the formation of complexes of sodium metal and potassium with the macrocyclic ligand calixarene p- tbutilcalix [4 ] arene tetraetanoato acetate ( L ) dissolved in chloroform the pH of 5, 7.5 and 8.5 . The absorbance of the alkali metal picrates ( - , K + Pi - , Na + Pi Pi - = 2,4,6 trinitrophenol ) was measured , and the complexes formed L M + , Pi -org organic phase at 310 nm . Experiments show that the extraction calixarene ( L ) ligand extracted at pH 7.5 to 72.3% sodium ion (I) in an aqueous solution of 2 to 20 ppm of concentration and extraction 35.6 % for potassium ion (I ) under the same conditions.

La evaluación ecotoxicológica de los pesticidas organofosforados en el filtrado de suelos, metamidofos, clorpirifos y mezcla de metamidofos-clorpirifos, fue realizada utilizando como organismo de respuesta la Daphnia magna, se midió la toxicidad aguda en función del CL50 (Concentración letal media), así mismo se evaluó el efecto sinérgico de la presencia de estos pesticidas. Finalmente se determinó si existe riesgo ambiental en la actividad agrícola de la localidad de Carapongo donde se emplean estos pesticidas como protección de sus cultivos.

In this paper the measurement of the activity of the catalyst type Ti02 anataza to different experimental conditions, in a display of yellow textile pigment yellow 50, pyrex used as glass reactor was performed , performing the following tests: 1) bubbling oxygen without the presence of catalyst exposed to ultraviolet light at room 2 temperature ) bubbling oxygen with catalyst and the presence of ultraviolet light at different temperatures , the results from these tests are compared , and a higher activity was obtained when the samples were sparged with oxygen and irradiated with UV lamp , visible and heated to 338 K. this pigment demineralization by measuring the UV - visible concentrations was found . The catalyst , titanium oxide ( Ti02 ) anataza type was characterized by the method of X-ray diffraction

In this paper the measurement of the activity of the catalyst type Ti02 anataza to different experimental conditions, in a display of yellow textile pigment yellow 50, pyrex used as glass reactor was performed , performing the following tests: 1) bubbling oxygen without the presence of catalyst exposed to ultraviolet light at room 2 temperature ) bubbling oxygen with catalyst and the presence of ultraviolet light at different temperatures , the results from these tests are compared , and a higher activity was obtained when the samples were sparged with oxygen and irradiated with UV lamp , visible and heated to 338 K. this pigment demineralization by measuring the UV - visible concentrations was found . The catalyst , titanium oxide ( Ti02 ) anataza type was characterized by the method of X-ray diffraction

This research consisted of the evaluation and characterization of wastewater generated during the leather soaking process, both in its conventional method and its enzymatic method. The experiments were conducted at an industrial scale at the Helianthus S.A.C. Company in Lima, using 20 cow hides. Likewise, a treatment process was evaluated for these effluents consisting of protein precipitation and was followed by coagulation. Finally, the dry sludge from each treatment method was evaluated separately for its potential use as fertilizer. The process for the chemical precipitation of proteins consisted of applying KOH until reaching pH values of 10, 11 and 12; while the coagulation process consisted of the application of doses of 600, 800 and 1000 mg/L of aluminum sulphate 17%. When using the conventional soaking process wastewater, the proposed treatment system achieved removal efficienci...