To global scale the change of use of the land and the forest activities have been, and are nowadays clear sources of emission of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Nevertheless with a suitable managing, the human beings we have the potential to change the direction of the flows of carbon between the soil and the atmosphere; and parallel there would be provided multiple environmental and socioeconomic benefits by means of the payment by environmental services, achieving this way the goals of the sustainable development as well as the mitigation of the global effects of the climate change. The present thesis had as principal aim generate technical scientific information base far the project formulation of credit commercialization of carbon, in the frame of the Protocol of Kyoto, by means of the system utilization agroforestales of cocoa in the Peruvian Amazonia. In addition the present test...