The presence in the city of Lima at the beginning of the seventeenth century, of "Indians of the New Kingdom of Granada" is studied, based on the information recorded in the Lima Indians Register of 1613, contrasted with information from the Archbishop's Archives of Lima and of the General Archive of the Nation. It was found that they were mostly from Muisca and Muxo tribes from the current territory of Colombia, who migrated voluntarily first to other areas of the Peruvian viceregal territory and then to the city of Lima. According to the elaborated population profile, males predominated with 80% over 20% of females; young people under 26 years of age with 66.6%, over 33.3% of 26 or more, the age limits being 16 and 50 years; and according to their marital status, singles with 73.3%, married 3% and widowed 6.6%. Regarding the economic activity carried out, 46.6% were engaged in domestic...

An analysis of 186 theses and research papers supported to opt for the Bachelor of History, at the Federico Villarreal National University, between 1988 and 2020, is carried out with the purpose of specifying preferences for periods, spaces and historical themes addressed. As these copies were not preserved in the respective archives, a personal search was carried out with authors, advisers and juries, managing to restore the total corpus of the 186 works. For the analysis, cataloging sheets, follow-up sheets and analysis matrices were prepared. It was found that the preference is highly favorable to the republican period with 66.64%, the viceregal period represents 30.60% and no work for the pre-Hispanic period. Regarding the historical space, the preference is highly favorable to the province of Lima with 49.46%, another 30 provinces together make 16.12%. The preference for historical ...

El propósito de la presente investigación fue analizar como implementar ciudades inteligentes en el Perú con los conceptos de la “gestión tecnológica”, para su aplicación en el proyecto Implementación del Plan Maestro de Ciudad Inteligente de Lima Metropolitana. Se observó y analizó la situación para el desarrollo de ciudades inteligentes en el Perú en un contexto regulatorio y del pensamiento complejo del ciudadano peruano, para comprender las limitaciones regulatorias y las razones de que los proyectos tecnológicos en el Perú quedan prontamente obsoletos y cómo puede ayudar la “gestión tecnológica”. También se observaron los resultados de la implementación del proyecto de ciudad inteligente de la Municipalidad Distrital de Miraflores (MM). El análisis de la situación mostró que i) aún falta consolidar la regulación específica de ciudades inteligentes; ii...

Con el propósito de llamar la atención sobre la esclavitud indígena en la ciudad de Lima, se revisó el «Padrón de los indios de Lima en 1613», y se identificó huellas que evidencian la esclavitud manifiesta o encubierta de indios que vivían en la ciudad. A través de matrices de sistematización se trianguló la información encontrada y se contextualizó con información procedente de otros repositorios documentales e información historiográfica. Se encontró que tuvieron la condición de esclavos la totalidad de indios de la «India de Portugal», más de dos tercios de los «Indios de Chile», algunos «Indios del Xapón» e «Indios de la China»; y que se utilizó el calificativo de «indios de guerra» para justificar la esclavitud indígena; y la denominación de «servidumbre» para encubrir la esclavitud de indios de diversos lugares de los Andes; además, que tambié...

The manifestations of resistance and cultural adaptation among the indigenous immigrant population in the city of Lima at the beginning of the 17th century are analyzed. For this purpose, historical and documentary information was reviewed, mainly the records of the Lima Indian Registry from 1613. It was found that among the Indian immigrants there were manifestations of cultural resistance at the level of identity, work activity, social organization, consumption habits, and the continuity of some cultural traditions. But there were also manifestations of adaptation of Christian-Hispanic names, practice of Spanish artisan trades, participation in Catholic traditions, ladinization, formation of artisan guilds and Indian brotherhoods. It was concluded that resistance as well as cultural adaptation developed in a complementary way, thus learning the Spanish language, the economic activity c...