This research aimed to: a) evaluate the vegetation indicators of Amazonian fruit trees with the diversity of weeds and soil with the number of arthropods in the plots of farmers that were established by INIA and IIAP in the area of influence of the road Iquitos - Nauta from the Loreto state, Perú, and b) evaluate the carbon sequestration, and the socio-economical and ecological sustainability of the plots with Amazonian fruit trees in the area of influence., Thirty-seven farmers were surveyed. The alpha indicator of vegetation diversity reached an index value of 2.07 and the arthropod index was 1.91. The highest carbon (C) value in the biomass was found in the guava fruit tree (Inga edulis Mart.) in plot 17, with a total carbon stock of 90 t·ha-1 and a CO2 flux value of 22 t·ha-1·a-1. Additionally, uvilla (Pouroma cecropiifolia Mart.) with pijuayo (Bactris gasipaes Kunth) reached a t...