The aquaculture activity in the white shrimp culture using recirculating water deteriorates the quality of the water by the hydrodynamic action of watermetabolites- organic matter, which generate negative impacts on the production of the crustacean. The objective of this research is to demonstrate that the autochthonous microbiota extracted from the red mangrove stimulates bioremediation. For this purpose, the microbiota was subjected to a process of bioaugmentation that enriches its biodiversity, so that when used, it guarantees bioremediation activity. The application of the treatment begins with the diagnosis of water quality in the different stages of the process, through the monitoring of toxic compounds such as ammonium, nitrites and nitrates and the evaluation of microbial biodiversity using metagenomic techniques such as the Reaction Test of the Polymerase, Electrophoresis in DNA...

La actividad acuícola en el cultivo del camarón blanco utilizando agua recirculante deteriora la calidad del agua por la acción hidrodinámica aguametabolitos- materia orgánica, que generan impactos negativos en la producción del crustáceo. El objetivo de esta investigación es demostrar que la microbiota autóctona extraída del mangle rojo estimula la biorremediación. Para este fin se sometió la microbiota a un proceso de bioaumentación que enriquece su biodiversidad, de tal forma que al ser utilizada garantice la actividad biorremediadora. La aplicación del tratamiento se inicia con el diagnóstico de calidad del agua en las diferentes etapas del proceso, a través del monitoreo de compuestos tóxicos como, amonio, nitritos y nitratos y la evaluación de la biodiversidad microbiana utilizando técnicas metagenómicas como la Prueba de Reacción de la Polimerasa, Electrofores...

The Y type injectors are classified as internal mixture injectors and are very useful in industries.The calculation methods are based on the sonic flux conditions to enter to mixture chamber. Inthis work, we present a calculation method for these injectors in the subsonic regime where theoperation conditions such as the injector geometry, the pressure and temperature conditions,the properties and mass spend of gaseous and liquid fuel of atomization are known. Underthese conditions, an analysis of Wigg equation -which determine the drops mean diameter-,show that, in the critic regime only permit us to obtain the lesser spray drops mean diameter.For any other condition, the atomization gas flows under a subsonic regime and the drop meandiameter is greater that the minimum value. Also, we compare between different equationswhich define the drop mean diameter in differents variants of Wigg e...

This work shows a thermodynamical analysis of a simplified cogeneration system for combined production of electricity and proccess heat. Due to increase of energetic demands, we propose a themodynamics schema based on a steam turbin working in conditions of thermic parity. We describe the thermal and thermal-economics calculations methodology of the system. We compare the thermaleconomics indexes using two types of combustible: natural gas and glycerol (methyled), and through the results obtained, is possible to compare the joint production prices of electricity and heat for the two combustibles proposed.