The objective of this research is to determine since when and to what extent the concentrated control of the Constitution by means of a centralized organism achieved the binding interpretative character of the Constitution and in what terms it sustains it over the other organisms of the State and individuals. For this purpose, in the first section, I make use of the history of law to achieve this objective, here I determine the background of such concentrated control, which relapsed on the implementation of the Court of Constitutional Guarantees, with its limitations. Next, I inquire about the constitutional interpretation of the binding nature and analyze the institute of the binding constitutional precedent, explaining the dissociation, and false similarity, between the historical origin of the common law precedent concerning the Peruvian experience. Then, I analyze the relevance that ...

The aim of this article is to explain the background of the text of the Constitution of 1823 through the formation of the Republican State. The first section develops on the origins of the Peruvian State and the Peruvian republican law, briefly explaining the passage from the Spanish legal tradition to the republican law. The second section deals with the Protectorate of San Martín and the first institutional reforms, explains the swearing-in and the proclamation of independence, other related events, and also the first citizens’ rights, including the failure of the monarchical project. Finally, it explains the preparations for the adoption of the Constitution of 1823.

El documento digital no refiere asesor

The purpose of this article is to describe the historical path of the Lima Consulate Court, between the history of maritime mercantile law and the politics of the nascent Peruvian Republic, as well as the antecedent of the independent Chamber of Commerce of Peru. The first part of the paper is concerned with explaining how maritime mercantile law developed and the contribution of Antonio de Capmany to the discipline of legal history in the context of the emergence of the Consulate Courts. Then, the second part deals with a comparative study of the fortresses of Real Felipe and San Juan de Ulúa, in order to explain that the Spanish Crown not only took possession of normative bodies, but also of fortresses, that is, maritime infrastructure that resists the attacks of corsairs and pirates. Finally, it explains the process of integration of colonial and republican history, represented by th...

The purpose of this article is to describe the historical path of the Lima Consulate Court, between the history of maritime mercantile law and the politics of the nascent Peruvian Republic, as well as the antecedent of the independent Chamber of Commerce of Peru. The first part of the paper is concerned with explaining how maritime mercantile law developed and the contribution of Antonio de Capmany to the discipline of legal history in the context of the emergence of the Consulate Courts. Then, the second part deals with a comparative study of the fortresses of Real Felipe and San Juan de Ulúa, in order to explain that the Spanish Crown not only took possession of normative bodies, but also of fortresses, that is, maritime infrastructure that resists the attacks of corsairs and pirates. Finally, it explains the process of integration of colonial and republican history, represented by th...