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tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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In the present investigation, the drying kinetics of Bixa orellana L (achiote) were evaluated using two mathematical models, the B.E.T model (Brunauer, Emmet and Teller) and the G.A.B model (Guggenheim, Anderson and De Boer) in a dryer. of trays by forced convection at temperatures of 50 °C, 60 °C and 70 °C, maintaining constant the thickness of the bed to be dried, which is 5 mm and the air speed, which is 5 m/s. During the drying process, the critical humidities were determined, which decreased from 2.594 kg/kg s.s to 2.360kg/kg s.s. This same behavior is also presented by the equilibrium humidity, which has 0.127 kg/kg s.s. It decreases to 0.097 kg/kg s.s., showing a dependence on the drying temperature, likewise the drying speed increased from 1,564 kg/h m2 at a temperature of 50 °C to 2,181 kg/h m2 for the temperature of 70 °C indicating a greater mass transfer due to direct in...