Introduction. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is considered a global public health problem and constitutes a progressive loss of renal function. In stage 5, known as terminal chronic kidney disease, the patient requires renal replacement therapy (RRT). This work seeks to capture whether the type of dialysis, the type of access and the total time of RRT are related to the mortality of patients with stage 5 CKD of the II-EsSalud hospital in Huánuco. Methods. Observational, analytical, retrospective design of cases and controls. 50 cases and 50 controls were identified. Statistical analyzes were performed through the Chi-2, Odds ratio test with a 95% confidence level. Results. The association between mortality and the risk factors studied was found as: the type of dialysis [P = 0.012; OR = 3.85 (95% CI: 1.27 - 11.63)], the type of access [P = 0.017; OR = 4.04 (95% CI: 1.21-13.43)] and the tot...

Introduction. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is considered a global public health problem and constitutes a progressive loss of renal function. In stage 5, known as terminal chronic kidney disease, the patient requires renal replacement therapy (RRT). This work seeks to capture whether the type of dialysis, the type of access and the total time of RRT are related to the mortality of patients with stage 5 CKD of the II-EsSalud hospital in Huánuco. Methods. Observational, analytical, retrospective design of cases and controls. 50 cases and 50 controls were identified. Statistical analyzes were performed through the Chi-2, Odds ratio test with a 95% confidence level. Results. The association between mortality and the risk factors studied was found as: the type of dialysis [P = 0.012; OR = 3.85 (95% CI: 1.27 - 11.63)], the type of access [P = 0.017; OR = 4.04 (95% CI: 1.21-13.43)] and the tot...

Objetivo: Determinar la asociación entre el tipo de diálisis, el tipo de acceso y el tiempo total de TRR con la mortalidad de pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica en estadio cinco del hospital II EsSalud- Huánuco, entre los años 2012-2016. Métodos y materiales: Estudio cuantitativo, observacional, longitudinal, retrospectivo, de casos y controles en 100 pacientes con Enfermedad Renal Crónica en estadio cinco en terapia de diálisis (hemodiálisis y diálisis peritoneal). Se revisaron las historias clínicas y usó una ficha de recolección de datos, se les agrupó como casos a 50 pacientes fallecidos y como controles a 50 pacientes vivos. Se obtuvo el OR: 2.5 (IC: 1.67- 3.97, P: 0.00) para el tipo de acceso vascular, el tiempo total de TRR presento un OR: 3.55 (IC: 2.21- 5.69, P: 0.00), y el OR para el tipo de diálisis (hemodiálisis) 5.56 (IC: 3.04- 10.19, P: 0.000). Resultado...