No description

No description

Páginas [35]-66

En las elecciones presidenciales de Perú de 2021, votantes insatisfechos y descontentos apoyaron al outsider antisistema Pedro Castillo y a Keiko Fujimori. Las elecciones de 2021 reflejan la persistencia de tendencias que durante mucho tiempo han caracterizado al sistema político de Perú, sobre todo la extrema debilidad de los partidos políticos del país. A estas tendencias se sumó una crisis compleja de dimensiones políticas, económicas y de salud pública, aumentando aún más el descontento de la ciudadanía, la fragmentación política y la prominencia de las brechas regionales y socioeconómicas preexistentes. Todo esto llevó a las y los votantes a considerar opciones más radicales en las urnas; a esto le siguió una segunda vuelta entre candidaturas de dudosas credenciales democráticas que polarizó profundamente a la sociedad. En medio de la polarización y las acusacio...

La presente investigación estableció como objetivo analizar el impacto del trabajo remoto en calidad del servicio educativo de docentes de la institución educativa Gastón María, San Juan de Miraflores, 2020. Los teóricos que sustenta esta investigación son los estudios realizados por la OIT en el presente año en relación a la variable de trabajo remoto y a Parasuraman en cuanto al instrumento de medición de calidad SERVQUAL para la dimensión de calidad de servicio. La investigación fue realizada con el método científico, de tipo aplicada, en el enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, de nivel correlacional en corte transversal. Se considero a toda la población de la institución, para el recojo de los datos se aplicó de forma virtual un cuestionario para ambas variables: trabajo remoto y calidad de servicio educativo; para el procesamiento de la información se uti...

Este artículo es parte de una investigación que involucra a investigadores de cuatro paises de la región y que se coordina desde el Departamento de Ciencias Sociales de la PUCP El proyecto también forma parte de una iniciativa mundial impulsada por la Fundación Ford en 24 paises de cuatro continentes del mundo. Eloy Neya. Cynthia Sanborn, Felipe Portocarrero y Phil Oxhorn han aportado divenas ideas a este texto

This article argues that in Colombia, decentralization and electoral reforms adopted in the late 1980s and in the 1991 Constitution – designed to improve democratic quality – brought about a gradual deinstitutionalization of this country’s traditional party system as an unintended consequence. Building upon resource-based theories of party configuration, we contend that in developing countries, where resources are usually crucial for party aggregation, democratizing reforms designed to distribute power and resources in the political system can reduce local candidates’ incentives to join and remain loyal to political parties, particularly when those parties’ reputations are weak. In Colombia, these reforms (i) reduced the power of intermediate-level party leaders over the distribution of selective incentives, making these leaders less important for local politicians, and (...

No presenta resumen

This article argues that in Colombia, decentralization and electoral reforms adopted in the late 1980s and in the 1991 Constitution – designed to improve democratic quality – brought about a gradual deinstitutionalization of this country’s traditional party system as an unintended consequence. Building upon resource-based theories of party configuration, we contend that in developing countries, where resources are usually crucial for party aggregation, democratizing reforms designed to distribute power and resources in the political system can reduce local candidates’ incentives to join and remain loyal to political parties, particularly when those parties’ reputations are weak. In Colombia, these reforms (i) reduced the power of intermediate-level party leaders over the distribution of selective incentives, making these leaders less important for local politicians, and (...

This article argues that in Colombia, decentralization and electoral reforms adopted in the late 1980s and in the 1991 Constitution – designed to improve democratic quality – brought about a gradual deinstitutionalization of this country’s traditional party system as an unintended consequence. Building upon resource-based theories of party configuration, we contend that in developing countries, where resources are usually crucial for party aggregation, democratizing reforms designed to distribute power and resources in the political system can reduce local candidates’ incentives to join and remain loyal to political parties, particularly when those parties’ reputations are weak. In Colombia, these reforms (i) reduced the power of intermediate-level party leaders over the distribution of selective incentives, making these leaders less important for local politicians, and (...

Introduction: Research on learning evaluation in Higher Education has had a significant development seeking to modify its transmissive logic and incorporate current knowledge on training and learning of professional skills. Purpose: Analyze, implement, and suggest authentic assessment strategies at different levels of a pre-service teacher education program for use in face-to-face and virtual contexts. Method: Action research that takes place in a Chilean Jesuit university where authentic evaluation is promoted in its pedagogical model. The study has two stages: Diagnosis - questionnaire (N=102) and discussion group are applied to university students - Application of innovative evaluation strategies developed by university teachers between the first and fourth years of the program. Results: Students and teachers suggest improvements in instructions and correction criteria and in feedback...