En la vigente tesis académica resulta determinar si presenta o no, la vulneración del derecho fundamental a la presunción de inocencia que le asiste al investigado o procesado, ello obedece por aplicación de la medida coercitiva –prisión preventiva–. El presente trabajo se desarrolló en los siete juzgados penales de investigación preparatoria del Distrito de Ayacucho. La solución al problema recae en que los investigados o procesados lleven su proceso judicial en libertad o con algunas restricciones simples, de tal manera que puedan ejercer otros derechos ajenos a la libertad personal. Ahora, la metodología de investigación es de diseño no experimental, de tipo básica, de nivel correlacional, de enfoque cuantitativo y de método deductivo. Asimismo, la población está conformada por profesionales del Derecho, es decir, abogados y jueces que se circunscriben en los órgan...

Self-defense -proper and improper- is a legal institute for the defense of one’s own or third parties’ legal interests, which operates in the face of a current or imminent unlawful aggression, which must meet the requirements outlined in article 20, paragraph 3, of the Criminal Code in force. Also, using the right to self-defense as a justification sometimes results in unforeseeable adverse consequences, such as damage or injury to the legal interests of third parties, for example, death or injury to persons. In this sense, using it implies being careful and responsible in each particular circumstance. For example, it is not the same to exercise self-defense in the presence or absence of the persons involved.

Self-defense -proper and improper- is a legal institute for the defense of one’s own or third parties’ legal interests, which operates in the face of a current or imminent unlawful aggression, which must meet the requirements outlined in article 20, paragraph 3, of the Criminal Code in force. Also, using the right to self-defense as a justification sometimes results in unforeseeable adverse consequences, such as damage or injury to the legal interests of third parties, for example, death or injury to persons. In this sense, using it implies being careful and responsible in each particular circumstance. For example, it is not the same to exercise self-defense in the presence or absence of the persons involved.