The purpose of analyzing, on the one hand, the fundamental right of access to justice for workers irregularly dismissed in the 1990s and, on the other hand, the situation at the judicial level of the Extraordinary Program of Access to Benefits for former workers who appear in the National Registry of Irregularly Terminated Workers, is to articulate the law with the facts in light of new challenges that labor justice has for the comprehensive reparation of the victims, knowing that, due to their vulnerability, the plaintiff in the process is an older adult who exercises his or her rights before the justice system.

The best criterion to understand the importance of the right to adequate housing or decent housing is its legal foundations. The problem is that a lot of ink has been spilled by lawyers and judges without distinguishing that when it comes to human rights such as decent housing, there are two types of foundations: visible foundations and invisible foundations. The first has to do with the international and national regulatory framework; while the latter have to do with the moral weight that said regulatory framework has. In the present work, the visible foundations are preeminently exposed, and a preliminary outline of the invisible foundations is left.