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Publicado 2023
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For nursing professionals, care planning is important if they want to obtain favorable results for the people they care for, which is why when generating care planning, they should reflect on the subjective aspects that allow the person to visualize the world and that result in the generation of actions or behaviors that favor or harm their health, otherwise the effectiveness of care interventions could be short-lived or short-lived. This situation is what has motivated the creation of this brief consideration of what subjectivity is and how it constitutes the human being as a being in order to understand its implications in health-disease processes.
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Speaking of health care, it is convenient to recognize the influence that the meanings that people have generated about health and disease have on it from the interaction with their context and previous experiences with similar situations of their own or others, for which this part of how the health situation is perceived based on its meanings, it is essential to keep it in mind when providing the care that nursing professionals provide to their patients, since the success or failure of the interventions is directly related to observing these meanings. That is why, through Herbert Blumer's symbolic interactionism, it is intended to help understand that the meaning of health care has its origin in social interaction and the importance that this has in order to understand the behavior of people in specific situations, like health care.
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Publicado 2022
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Objective: To determine the prospective scenario for nursing in the approach to sustainability in the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals for the year 2030 from the perception of a group of nursing professionals in Mexico. Method: Prospective, cross-sectional study, with a census sample of (n=18) of the total number of students in a master's degree program in nursing sciences at a Mexican university. The prospective questionnaire ODSENF V1 and a sociodemographic data form were used for data collection. Informed consent was signed. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Main Results: In the overall picture nursing professionals are conceived to be linked in their axes of action in an acceptable scenario at a 10-year projection. General conclusion: The prospective scenario for the nursing approach to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) shows a greater proximity to...
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Publicado 2022
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Objective: Describe and analyze the level of Maternal Self-efficacy in adolescents from a second level hospital in the state of Guanajuato, in Mexico. Method: It was applied to adolescent mothers who attended a Maternity Hospital in the state of Guanajuato, the Perceived Maternal Parental Self-efficacy scale (α=0.98) was used, which consists of 20 Likert-type items and four subscales, as well as an identification card semi-structured for sociodemographic data, the latter, validated by experts. Ethical considerations were taken into account. Main Results: 72.7% of adolescent mothers presented a low level of self-efficacy, characterized by lack of ability and little experience in maternal care. Overall Conclusion: Maternal self-efficacy in adolescents is low, given the characteristics of development at this stage, coupled with motherhood, some mothers face the birth of a premature child, ...
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Publicado 2022
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Objective: To identify the available scientific literature on sexual assertiveness, self-efficacy and risky sexual behavior in adolescents. Method: Integrative review, in order to clarify the following question: What is the relationship between sexual assertiveness, self-efficacy and sexual risk behaviors in adolescents? The search was performed in the Web Of Science (WOS), EBSCOhost¸Scopus and GoogleScholar databases. Main results: 6 studies were analyzed, and their main findings are that self-efficacy influences CSR; condom use is not associated with self-efficacy, and self-efficacy is positively related to sexual debut; self-efficacy and self-efficacy in condom use is associated with saying no to engaging in sexual activity; self-efficacy was found to be a protective factor against health risk behaviors and CSR. General conclusion: Sexual assertiveness and self-efficacy may be factor...
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Publicado 2023
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Objective: Describe the level of professional skills to develop a didactic planning in nursing teachers of a public university in the state of Puebla and Tabasco. Methods: The study design was quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive and comparative of two Higher Education Institutions. Sampling was for convenience, with a final sample of 20 undergraduate nursing professors; 10 from the state of Puebla and 10 from Tabasco. An ex profesa personal data certificate was used and an instrument was applied to assess the nursing teacher's competencies in didactic planning, with a total of 12 items. This instrument has two dimensions subdivided into knowledge and practical skills of the teacher. Main Results: It is shown that 40% of nursing teachers have a low level of competence and 30% are between a moderate and high level with respect to knowledge of didactic planning. Likewise, regarding p...
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Publicado 2023
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Objective: To analyze the available scientific literature on the relationship between perceived stress and alcohol consumption in adolescents and young people. Method: This is a scope review, based on the Arksey and O'Malley methodological framework, using the databases; Virtual Health Library (VHL), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), ScienceDirect and the PubMed and Google Scholar search engines during the months of March and April 2023. Boolean operators were used in the search strategy and different combinations were made. Likewise, inclusion and exclusion criteria were established, in addition, for the selection of potential articles the Joanna Briggs Institute checklist was used. Main results: 11 studies were analyzed, all of them indicate a relationship between the study variables; women are more stressed than men, and stress levels in the general population are low to ...