In several parts of the world the water sources are contaminated by nitrates, mainly by anthropogenic activities, being a potential threat to health, the present investigation had as objective to determine the efficiency of the conventional ion exchange resin LEWATIT MonoPlus M 600 (anionic strong base) in nitrate removal, the Uv-Vis spectroscopy method was used for the quantification of nitrates, as well as the ion exchange columns with a diameter of 1", 0.05 L of resin volume and a height of 40 cm column, where the efficiency of the ion exchange columns was evaluated, two variables were managed, the operation time and different concentrations of nitrates. It was determined that the highest efficiency of the resin was 99.55 %, at a concentration of 6.45 meq of NO3- (400 ppm) in a time of 30 min. The lowest efficiency of 18.61 % was found for the concentration of 16.13 meq of NO3- (1000 ...

The objective of this research was to determine the efficiency of the laminar and conventional sedimentation system to eliminate different concentrations of suspended solids, for which different physicochemical parameters were taken into account (temperature, pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen and dry residue). To determine the physicochemical parameters, water samples were prepared at different concentrations (1, 2 and 3%) of solids, which were analyzed at the inlet and outlet of the settler, in treatments with coagulant and without coagulant, with three repetitions at each treatment. To determine which of the sedimentation was more efficient, analysis of variance and Tukey test of the evaluated factors (type of settler, coagulant and concentration of solids) were performed, obtaining as a result significant differences between both settlings with