OBJETIVOS: Identificar si la menarquia temprana es factor de riesgo de incidencia de asma bronquial después de adolescencia en mujeres de 18 a 21 años de edad. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Mediante un estudio seccional transversal, en estudiantes mujeres de la UPAO Trujillo. Se encuestaron a 400 mujeres para comparar la incidencia de asma bronquial de aparición después de la adolescencia en dos grupos: las que tuvieron menarquia temprana o no. RESULTADOS: Se estudiaron 400 mujeres con una edad promedio de 19.627 años (DE=1,35) la edad promedio de la menarquia fue de 12,159 (DE=1.569) con un rango de 7-17 años. El 11.5% tuvieron menarquia temprana y el 16.3% tuvieron asma después de la adolescencia. En las mujeres que tuvieron menarquia temprana el 37% tuvieron asma bronquial de aparición después de la menarquia mientras que en el grupo que no tuvieron menarquia temprana el 13,6% tuviero...

Intrauterine growth restriction is defined as a fetus that does not reach its growth potential. The early (<32 weeks) and late (> 32 weeks) presentations have differential but not exclusive characteristics; in relation to the degree of placental obstructive compromise that affects the severity of the hemodynamic manifestations. For its diagnosis, follow-up and management, we have a multivessel Doppler evaluation, which provides information on the deterioration and the risk of intrauterine mortality, allowing to establish the opportune moment of birth. We present the report of a case of early-onset intrauterine growth restriction with severe Doppler alteration evaluated by our department and review the pathogenesis, clinical, and diagnostic approach and management of this condition.

Intrauterine growth restriction is defined as a fetus that does not reach its growth potential. The early (<32 weeks) and late (> 32 weeks) presentations have differential but not exclusive characteristics; in relation to the degree of placental obstructive compromise that affects the severity of the hemodynamic manifestations. For its diagnosis, follow-up and management, we have a multivessel Doppler evaluation, which provides information on the deterioration and the risk of intrauterine mortality, allowing to establish the opportune moment of birth. We present the report of a case of early-onset intrauterine growth restriction with severe Doppler alteration evaluated by our department and review the pathogenesis, clinical, and diagnostic approach and management of this condition.