1
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Seismic response analyses are performed using a minimum number of seismic records as input motions in order to achieve a statistically strong estimation. Unfortunately, the available information recorded from the current seismic networks is still scarce regarding events with considerable magnitude. In this context, the Random Vibration Theory (RVT) arises as an alternative tool for performing site response analyses without the need of seismic records, since it only requires adequate probabilistic seismic hazard assessment. In this study, RVT was applied to three shear-wave velocity profiles in Lima city with distinct geomorphological origin. These profiles are characteristic for gravelly, sandy and fine deposits so the influence of each soil type in their corresponding transfer function was taken into account. In that sense, the three RVT-based normalized response spectra show good agree...
2
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Strong motion records are important for improving seismic design, damage assessment and analysis of earthquake effects. Despite the relevance of having strong motion networks, their implementation in Peru has been performed in the very recent years. For instance, only five strong motion stations in Lima recorded the 2007 Mw 7.9 Pisco earthquake, whereas 55 stations recorded the 2021 Mw 6.0 Mala earthquake. The current number of instrumentations in Lima city provides an opportunity to improve soil characterization. This study aims to determine the dominant frequency (fd) of the seismic stations located in Metropolitan Lima. The procedure we adopted, first considered collecting, for an arbitrary station, all the available events recorded from 2011-2021, including the 2007 Mw 7.9 Pisco earthquake. Then, the pseudo spectral acceleration, using 5% damping, for each component were computed, an...
3
artículo
Publicado 2022
Enlace

In recent years, the development of seismic networks in Metropolitan Lima, administrated by public and private institutions, has received special attention since it makes possible the quantification of different seismic indexes under the occurrence of earthquakes. Therefore, the integration of the information both from acceleration sensors and site conditions from microzoning studies allows the estimation of the possible extent of the damage in quasi-real time. In this study, the implementation of a system to evaluate seismic parameters in a uniform grid of 250 x 250 m2 resolution is reported. In this regard, peak ground acceleration (PGA) values from the available time-history records are computed and reduced to the engineering bedrock level. Then, by means of the interpolation technique called Ordinary Kriging, in which each seismic station is considered as a random variable and the co...