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Anemia, the most common hematological abnormality in the world, is a reduction in concentration of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in blood. The most frequent cause of anemia in pregnancy is nutritional-derived iron deficiency, and in the puerperium, acute blood loss. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy, and failure to maintain iron levels may lead to serious and adverse consequences for both the mother and the developing fetus and newborn. From a global perspective, anemia during pregnancy is more frequent and severe in countries with poor social and economic development. Consensus recommendations define anemia as hemoglobin level (Hb) <10.5 g / dL during pregnancy and <10 g / dL during the postpartum period, cut-off values to initiate therapy with oral iron, intravenous iron or red blood cell transfusion. This paper attempts to compile recommendations for a safe and effective treatm...
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artículo
Publicado 2019
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We present the clinical case of a fetus with the diagnosis of cervical lymphangioma and review the updated literature on development embryopathy and the management of this entity. It was developed in the Fetal Medicine Unit of the High Risk Gynecology and Obstetrics Service of the Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen EsSalud National Hospital, Lima, Peru. We documented the case of a fetus with the diagnosis of cervical lymphangioma evaluated prenatally and successfully managed using the EXIT procedure. Embryology knowledge of the development and prenatal diagnosis of cervical lymphangiomas are of clinical importance in fetal management and prognosis.