Objective: To determine the risk factors for migraine disorders, present in the adult population towardsthe establishment of medical strategies for their prevention and treatment from community primarycare. Methodology: The study was developed through a descriptive and field type investigation, witha sample of 64 patients, determined through an intentional non-probabilistic sampling. A Questionnairewas designed as a data collection instrument, whose content validation by means of nine experts wassufficient. In the statistical treatment, Excel 2007 and SPSS version 23 were used, with a descriptiveprocedure of frequencies, summations, arithmetic mean and percentages, represented in frequencytables by indicators. Results: The prevalence of a family history of migraine is demonstrated, whilethe characteristics of the pain were hemicranial, throbbing, moderate intensity, insidious, evolution ...