Antecedentes: La catarata es la enfermedad oftalmológica más prevalente, en consecuencia la cirugía de catarata con implante de lente intraocular es la cirugía oftalmológica más frecuentemente realizada. El perfeccionamiento en las técnicas quirúrgicas, la mejora de los equipos y fórmulas para cálculo del lente intraocular han llevado a resultados refractivos óptimos en la mayoría de pacientes por lo que las expectativas actuales de los mismos son altas. El éxito de la cirugía de catarata se puede medir bajo varios parámetros, frecuentemente se utiliza la predicción del equivalente esférico postquirúrgico, sin embargo hay estudios que sostienen que la descripción del resultado visual en forma de refracción esferocilíndrica es más sensible y específica. En el Hospital Loayza se realiza la cirugía de catarata mediante diferentes técnicas quirúrgicas, individualiza...

This paper aims to show part of the study by the Lacanian Psychoanalysis Group of San Marcos University, which takes as the central postulate of Lacan the unconscious is structured like language, we make a first approximation to the arguments that made possible such a statement, and show the consequences that occurred in psychoanalysis during its implementation. For this paper we made a brief explanation of the place of Jacques Lacan in psychoanalysis, then performs a development on the structure of language that is in the unconscious, to which reference is made to Ferdinand de Saussure and Roman Jakobson. Finally, we introduce some concepts as Other and Intersubjectivity in order to show the clinical approach way that follows the tenets of Lacan.

This paper aims to show part of the study by the Lacanian Psychoanalysis Group of San Marcos University, which takes as the central postulate of Lacan the unconscious is structured like language, we make a first approximation to the arguments that made possible such a statement, and show the consequences that occurred in psychoanalysis during its implementation. For this paper we made a brief explanation of the place of Jacques Lacan in psychoanalysis, then performs a development on the structure of language that is in the unconscious, to which reference is made to Ferdinand de Saussure and Roman Jakobson. Finally, we introduce some concepts as Other and Intersubjectivity in order to show the clinical approach way that follows the tenets of Lacan.