In the field of the Social Work in the promotion of the infancy and adolescence the topic of international adoptions emerges as one of the preferred and currently valued alternatives to achieve the fulfillment of the rights of the children, girls and teenagers abandoned or subject to the flagrant violation of their rights. Among the communities where the occurrence of abandonment and threat to life of children, girls and teenagers take place, there is the idea that the best solution would be to give in adoption the infants and teenagers victimized to other families with better moral and material capacities. Among professional social workers the debate is between those who consider adoptions as prioritary and necessary, and those who think that all efforts should be exhausted so that the children and teenagers do not lose their family of origin or natural network

In 1967, Japanese society was shocked when they knew the history and events leading to the arrest of a teenager named Norio Nagayama, who killed three people on a path of violence that reinforced the determination of the death penalty, valid option then and even now for the Japanese’s government as a fair resolution to cases as serious as murder. Being responsible for the murders at the time of having committed a teenager and taking into perspective the history and sentence executed today, it’s worth to question about the validity of human rights of children and adolescents in semi prison sentences or prison and the use of violence to solve teen violence This article proposes the analysis of an emblematic case of the death penalty sentence for a teenager, preparing guidelines for social and judicial practice with populations of adolescents in conflict with the law, the ultimate solut...

Social complexity against which capabilities and options facing the professional social worker to drive the constant search for theoretical references and methodological expertise and enable an effective action in the task of social development management. The task and possibilities is constantly challenged multiproblem social realities in that sense social work stands as a social science discipline with integrated approaches and contributions from various academic disciplines but also in a specialized practice contrasted knowledge and skills to the extent that the practice itself will serve to recognize theories and methodologies useful or not for the purpose of qualitatively superior social transformation sought by social Workers. In this respect the present paper presents an approach will generic uses and possibilities that have been attributed over the years to the social network app...

No description

The occurrence of disasters of diverse type always leaves after negative effects in wide population groups. Disasters socially generated when an armed internal conflict, of eminent political gestation have costs to the country, more than time, materials and money, has his worst expression in the loss of lives and in the impacts in the quality of life of the people who managed to survive the event. Peru is not foreign to this type of realities, during part of the final decades of the XX century a civil war explains in a great part of the national territory and had his origin and worse expression in the region Ayacucho. To think more on the effects post war context in a group of population, the present article treats about the changes generated in the short, medium and long term, the political violence in the childhood and teenagers of Huamanga – Ayacucho. In whom we might name without f...

Presidential elections are a space of broad public debate, a vent of ideological passions, confrontation of ideas, among other aspects that we can find thanks to the press diffusing role, responsible for describing occurred events. It is important to point out that newspapers played a central role, especially during pre-electoral contexts or in actual elections, either to forge the image for or against a candidate. On this matter, information contrast from various newspapers and even the memories of prefects, witnesses of the time among other sources, allowed us to approach reality objectively and thus demystify the so-called Aristocratic Republic (1899-1919) labeled by some historians as a space of social and political stability. On the contrary, what is exposed in the press shows us a time of great tension and confrontation at the dawn of the 20th century. An example is 1899 presidenti...

This text aims to reflect on the protagonist participation of older adults and their close relationship with the professional performance of Social Work. Peru’s demographic reality is constantly changing; a progressive demographic phenomenon is developing: population ageing. At the same time, there are still stereotypes that typecast older adults into a passive person role. Faced with this scenario, they since their protagonist participation, and, through their organizations fighting for their rights, have laid the groundwork for contribute to build an inclusive society, that dignify them as subjects of rights and within the framework of the protagonist paradigm. In the face of this reality, Social Work accompanies values and contributes to the active and decisive participation of this population, making visible their needs, demands and contributions, to fight with them for an inclusiv...

In the field of the Social Work in the promotion of the infancy and adolescence the topic of international adoptions emerges as one of the preferred and currently valued alternatives to achieve the fulfillment of the rights of the children, girls and teenagers abandoned or subject to the flagrant violation of their rights. Among the communities where the occurrence of abandonment and threat to life of children, girls and teenagers take place, there is the idea that the best solution would be to give in adoption the infants and teenagers victimized to other families with better moral and material capacities. Among professional social workers the debate is between those who consider adoptions as prioritary and necessary, and those who think that all efforts should be exhausted so that the children and teenagers do not lose their family of origin or natural network

En el año 1967 la sociedad japonesa se estremeció al conocer los sucesos del apresamiento de un adolescente de nombre Nagayama Norio acusado de asesinar a tres personas en una senda de violencia que devino en la determinación de la pena de muerte, opción válida en ese entonces y aún ahora para el Estado japonés como resolución justa para casos tan graves como los de asesinato. El responsable de los asesinatos era al momento de haberlos cometido un adolescente y al tener en perspectiva la pena impuesta, vale la pena interrogarnos en torno a la validez reñida con los derechos humanos de los niños, niñas y adolescentes de las condenas semi carcelarias o carcelarias y el uso de la violencia para solucionar la violencia adolescente. El presente artículo propone, a partir del análisis de un caso emblemático de condena de pena de muerte a un adolescente, la elaboración de pautas ...

Social complexity against which capabilities and options facing the professional social worker to drive the constant search for theoretical references and methodological expertise and enable an effective action in the task of social development management. The task and possibilities is constantly challenged multiproblem social realities in that sense social work stands as a social science discipline with integrated approaches and contributions from various academic disciplines but also in a specialized practice contrasted knowledge and skills to the extent that the practice itself will serve to recognize theories and methodologies useful or not for the purpose of qualitatively superior social transformation sought by social Workers. In this respect the present paper presents an approach will generic uses and possibilities that have been attributed over the years to the social network app...

No description

The occurrence of disasters of diverse type always leaves after negative effects in wide population groups. Disasters socially generated when an armed internal conflict, of eminent political gestation have costs to the country, more than time, materials and money, has his worst expression in the loss of lives and in the impacts in the quality of life of the people who managed to survive the event. Peru is not foreign to this type of realities, during part of the final decades of the XX century a civil war explains in a great part of the national territory and had his origin and worse expression in the region Ayacucho. To think more on the effects post war context in a group of population, the present article treats about the changes generated in the short, medium and long term, the political violence in the childhood and teenagers of Huamanga – Ayacucho. In whom we might name without f...

Las elecciones presidenciales son un espacio de amplio debate público, desfogue de pasiones ideológicas, confrontación de ideas; entre otros aspectos que podemos encontrar gracias al papel difusor de la prensa, responsable en describir los acontecimientos acaecidos. Es importante señalar que los diarios jugaron un rol central, especialmente durante los contextos pre-electorales o en los propios comicios, ya sea para forjar la imagen a favor o en contra de algún candidato. En ese sentido, el contraste de información proveniente de diversos periódicos e incluso de las memorias de prefectos, testigos de la época entre otro tipo de fuentes nos permite acercarnos objetivamente a la realidad y de esta forma desmitificar a la llamada República Aristocrática (1899-1919) tildada por algunos historiadores como un espacio de estabilidad social y política. Por el contrario, lo expuesto en...

El presente texto tiene como objetivo reflexionar sobre la participación protagónica de las personas adultas mayores y su estrecha relación con la actuación profesional del Trabajo Social. La realidad demográfica del Perú está en constante cambio, generando un fenómeno demográfico progresivo: envejecimiento poblacional. Al mismo tiempo, aún existen estereotipos que encasillan a las y los adultos mayores en un rol de sujeto pasivo. Ante este escenario, ellas y ellos, desde su participación protagónica, y, a través de sus organizaciones de lucha por sus derechos, han fijado las bases para coadyuvar en la construcción de una sociedad inclusiva, que los dignifique como sujetos de derechos y en el marco del paradigma del protagonismo. Frente a esta realidad, el Trabajo Social acompaña, valora y contribuye con la participación activa y decisiva de esta población, visibilizando...

Lime silica bricks are one of the most predominant elements in construction and demolition waste, contributing significantly to the total solid waste produced worldwide. In Peru, the direct disposal of this waste in landfills prevails due to the lack of management alternatives and the lack of knowledge about sustainable options to use these materials. Simultaneously, the high CO2 emissions produced by the cement industries contribute substantially to global greenhouse gas emissions, giving rise to climate changes, melting of the Arctic ice, alterations in the biodiversity of animals and plants, droughts and others. phenomena. Recently, much research has been conducted on the use of supplementary cementitious materials to decrease cement production. This study focuses on evaluating a sustainable concrete by incorporating crushed calcareous silica brick waste and basalt fibers. To do this,...

El presente estudio proyecta determinar los alcances logrados por el movimiento de infancia y adolescencia trabajadora en las últimas dos décadas en su accionar socio político en pro de la lucha por sus derechos y de toda la infancia en general, nos enfocamos en los años correspondientes al siglo XXI en la medida que se valoran como los tiempos de mayor despliegue, posicionamiento e influencia política alcanzada.

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo general; Determinar de qué manera la fijación del plazo del pago de la reparación civil, repercute en los derechos de la víctima, Lima Norte, 2022. La metodología que se utilizó en la presente tesis es tipo básica, con enfoque cualitativo y un diseño de teoría fundamentada, mediante las cuales se utilizó como instrumento la entrevista a una población de 10 abogados, entre ellos, jueces, fiscales y abogados, tanto del Poder Judicial como del Ministerio Público, de las cuales hemos podido obtener resultados que han respondido a nuestros supuestos de investigación. Finalmente se llegó a la conclusión que la fijación del plazo del pago de la reparación civil si restablece los derechos de la víctima, y por lo tanto la misma debe encontrarse fijada en la sentencia y ejecutada por el órgano jurisdiccional. Existe la ne...

La infección de tracto urinario es una patología común principalmente de origen bacteriano que afecta a gran parte de la población y que generalmente se resuelve con manejo antibiótico, estas infecciones son el segundo motivo más frecuente de consulta por patología infecciosa en la atención primaria y suponen entre el 20 y 30% de infecciones nosocomiales.

El espolón calcáneo es un crecimiento del hueso del talón en forma triangular o de lanza, que se produce principalmente cuando la fascia plantar, que es un tejido elástico que une el talón con la zona que va por debajo de los dedos del pie, está sometida a una excesiva atracción y sobrecarga, generando micro roturas.

El acceso al texto completo al Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional estará habilitado el 19 de 03 de 2027, por expresa disposición del autor.