The main objective of the research was to determine the influence of the geographical context on the character and socio-cultural life of the Andean man, for which the descriptive, historical-dialectical and analytical-synthetic methods have been used. The main result of the research is that the geographical context: natural regions, ecological floors, orography, climatology, fauna, flora, hydrography influence the character and social, cultural, psychological, religious, economic and educational life of the Andean man. The results of the systematic observation carried out by means of the application of field diaries, notebook of notes and structured records of bibliographic analysis, show that the geographical context: natural regions, ecological floors, orography, climatology, fauna, flora, hydrography influence the character and in the daily life of the people of the stays, villages, ...