The present investigation approaches two divergent tendencies that contribute inthe construction of the geography, the quantitative geography and the radicalgeography. The first one approaches the analysis of the geographical processes fromthe numeric perspective, based on the mathematics, statistic and computer science.The second tendency has a mainly social focus and it prioritizes the studies of thesocial and space inequality. However, recent studies demonstrate that it exists, betweenboth, a theoretical-methodological complement. The radical geography prioritizesthe conceptual construction and the quantitative geography the construction ofmethodologies. For it, the present study approaches the hybrid one, of theory andmethodology, resultants of the convergence of these two tendencies, the generationin new ways of analysis of the social processes and the re-definition and reconstructi...

The present investigation approaches two divergent tendencies that contribute inthe construction of the geography, the quantitative geography and the radicalgeography. The first one approaches the analysis of the geographical processes fromthe numeric perspective, based on the mathematics, statistic and computer science.The second tendency has a mainly social focus and it prioritizes the studies of thesocial and space inequality. However, recent studies demonstrate that it exists, betweenboth, a theoretical-methodological complement. The radical geography prioritizesthe conceptual construction and the quantitative geography the construction ofmethodologies. For it, the present study approaches the hybrid one, of theory andmethodology, resultants of the convergence of these two tendencies, the generationin new ways of analysis of the social processes and the re-definition and reconstructi...

El presente estudio: “Las transformaciones socio-territoriales en espacios con estructuras tradicionales entre 1992 - 2005”, es resultado de la investigación “La transformación socio-espacial en la parte media del Corredor Bioceánico Central del Perú: 1992-2004”, iniciada el año 2005 con el financiamiento del Instituto de Investigaciones Históricos Sociales de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos para optar el grado de Geógrafo. La amplitud de temáticas que abordaba el proyecto inicial me ha guiado a replantear los objetivos y limitar las unidades de análisis de la presente investigación para desarrollar los temas que mayor relevancia ha cobrado producto del avance del estudio anterior. La presente investigación realiza un análisis multiescalar y cualitativo de las transformaciones socio-territoriales ocurridas en los espacios rurales, con estructuras tradicion...

The Agro-Ecological Zonation (ZAE) defines areas based on soil, physiography and climatic characteristic combinations (FAO, 1997). To do this, the Geographic Information Systems (GIS) by using the Help Systems for Spatial Decision (SADE) are a tool of fundamental importance in topics related to the agrarian development. This allows us to manage the variables of the physical environment where this activity is made, such as the climate, soil, and water; each one is characterized by the spatial variation of the territory. Climate is mainly influenced by the place topography; soil is considered as a potential resource but also as a hindrance to the cultigens’ growth; water is considered as one of the main shortages for the Tacna Region, and its influence on crops is analyzed according to its availability and quality. All these variables should be spatialized within the study area to integr...