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Introducción: Candida albicans sigue siendo la levadura aislada con mayor frecuencia en pacientes inmunodeprimidos. El análisis del ADN polimórfico amplificado al azar es usado para evaluar la similitud entre cepas de una misma especie y asociar genotipos particulares a caracteres fenotípicos de los aislados. Objetivo: Determinar la variabilidad genética entre cepas de C. albicans aisladas de muestras de orina y vaginal de pacientes oncológicos portadores de catéter urinario, hospitalizados en el Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN) en Lima. Material y Métodos: En seis meses de vigilancia, se buscaron cepas de levaduras de muestras de orina e hisopado vaginal, caracterizándolas fenotipicamente según los métodos convencionales en micología médica y la susceptibilidad antifúngica por método de difusión en agar. El ADN extraído de las cepas de C. albicans ...
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Objective: To establish the relationship between occupational stress levels and the production of malondialdehyde (MDA), as a product of lipid peroxidation, among workers of Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo in Chiclayo. Materials and methods: A descriptive, correlational research. The sample consisted of 72 workers, 37 of whom wereprofessors and 35 administrative staff members. Plasma MDA was measured spectrophotometrically by thiobarbituric acid (TBA) reaction. To determine stress, the Occupational Stress Scale, developed by Ivancevich and Matteson in 1989 and adapted by Suárez in 2013, was used. The instrument had 25 items and seven dimensions: organizational climate, organizational structure, organizational territory, technology, leadership influence, lack of cohesion and group support. Results: Twenty-three men and 49 women participated in the research. The mean age ...
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Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia de Papilomavirus en trabajadoras sexuales atendidas en dos centros de salud de Chiclayo entre los meses de octubre a diciembre del 2016. El estudio: estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. Hallazgos: se procesaron 74 muestras del área cervical de mujeres atendidas en los centros de salud José Olaya y La Victoria Sector II, entre los meses de octubre a diciembre, se les realizó despistaje de VPH, utilizando la técnica molecular de PCR, se realizó el llenado de una ficha de registro. Resultados: el PCR detectó 17 (23%) muestras positivas para PVH. De estas 23,5% pertenecieron al centro de salud de La Victoria Sector II y el 76,5% al centro de salud de José Olaya. Conclusiones: mujeres trabajadoras sexuales presentaron alta frecuencia de casos VPH-positivos a quienes se debe incluís en programas de tamizaje con métodos moleculares y citológicos...
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Introduction: breast cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide and in Peru. Health studentsneed to know preventive measures and risk factors. Objective: to assess the level of knowledge aboutrisk factors and prevention measures for breast cancer in students of the private medical school, 2019.Methods: a quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 319 studentsfrom the Faculty of Medicine of the Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo in 2019, who havebeen enrolled in one of the professional schools. We used a questionnaire consisting of 18 questions, 5items that addressed sociodemographic data, and 13 measured the level of knowledge about risk factorsand preventive measures of breast cancer. Descriptive statistics were used. Results: After exclusion,there were 292 students, 72% were women. The mean age was 20.5, 23.6% were from the seco...
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Introduction: breast cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide and in Peru. Health studentsneed to know preventive measures and risk factors. Objective: to assess the level of knowledge aboutrisk factors and prevention measures for breast cancer in students of the private medical school, 2019.Methods: a quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 319 studentsfrom the Faculty of Medicine of the Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo in 2019, who havebeen enrolled in one of the professional schools. We used a questionnaire consisting of 18 questions, 5items that addressed sociodemographic data, and 13 measured the level of knowledge about risk factorsand preventive measures of breast cancer. Descriptive statistics were used. Results: After exclusion,there were 292 students, 72% were women. The mean age was 20.5, 23.6% were from the seco...