Sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional para procesos de mecanizado, soldadura y corte, basado en las normas OHSAS 18001, ANSI B11, AWS/ANSI Z49.1 y normatividad nacional vigente

• Autor: Chiroque Calderón, Jorge Luis
• Formato: tesis de maestría
• Fecha de Publicación: 2018
• Institución: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
• Repositorio: UNITRU-Tesis
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:dspace.unitru.edu.pe:20.500.14414/11884
• Enlace del recurso: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/11884
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: OHSAS 18001; OHSAS 18002; ANSI B11; ANSI/AWS Z 49.1; Sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud en el trabajo; Procesos de mecanizado; Soldadura y corte

ABSTRACT The machining, welding and cutting processes were investigated in order to reduce their accidents. A Health and Safety at Work Management System was proposed for these processes that integrates standards, international standards (OHSAS 18001, OHSAS 18002, ANSI B11, AWS / ANSI Z49.1) and national regulations (Ley 29783 and others from various sectors ), in force in matters of health and safety at work. The methods and techniques used to analyze the information obtained were Cause - Effect analysis, SWOT analysis, statistical analysis of the information sent by MTPE and others recommended by international standards and Peruvian standards on HSE (baseline matrix, matrix IPERC, protocol for inspection of research in metalworking activities, among others). The current situation was diagnosed and identified priorities, problems and/or needs, as well as the administrative, operational and technological improvements in occupational health and safety of machining, welding and cutting processes. A protection system was proposed for machine tools, portable machinery, machines and equipment for welding and cutting from electronic devices, recommended by ANSI B11. It also included good practices to perform welding, cutting and related processes, recommended by ANSI Z49.1. Both proposals integrate the final management system. However, in order to achieve excellence in occupational safety and health, a management system that meets the highest international standards is not enough, which is why various programs were recommended that ensure a continuous development of the prevention culture of all staff. In addition, this system can be included in Integrated Management Systems (Safety, Occupational Health, Environment, Quality and Social Responsibility) of companies from various industrial sectors, in specific areas that develop activities similar to the processes of machining, welding and cutting.