Prevalencia de la hipertensión arterial, diabetes e hiperlipidemia en la enfermedad cerebrovascular de los pacientes adultos del Hospital Belén de Trujillo entre los años 2008

• Autor: Izaguirre Polo, Carlos Angel
• Formato: tesis de grado
• Fecha de Publicación: 2016
• Institución: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
• Repositorio: UNITRU-Tesis
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:dspace.unitru.edu.pe:20.500.14414/1186
• Enlace del recurso: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/1186
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: Enfermedad cerebrovascular. hta. hiperlipidemia. diabetes.

To determine the prevalence of hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia cerebrovascular disease in adult patients the hospital Belen of Trujillo between 2008 and 2012. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The design studied corresponds to a descriptive retrospective cross-sectional study. For data collection medical records of patients with CVD hospitalized in H.B.T, who met the inclusion criteria they were reviewed. RESULTS: The medical records of 354 patients were included. Of these, 55.08% were men .In relation to the types of stroke was obtained 76.27% of the patients suffered from ischemic CVD and 23.73% of the patients suffered from hemorrhagic CVD. The prevalence of risk factors for cerebrovascular disease was the predominant factor to high blood pressure (hypertension) with 90.68% of the total sample, hyperlipidemia with 27.40% of the total sample and diabetes with 23.73% of the total of the sample. In this sense it has been necessary to calculate the percentage values of each factor individually and in combination, 7 sub-samples M1 to M7 were calculated, whose percentages are shown below: M1: only HTA 56.78%, M2: only Hyperlipidemia 4.52%, M3: Diabetes only 3.11%, M4: HTA + hyperlipidemia 14.97%, M5: HTA + Diabetes 12.71% M6: Diabetes +Hyperlipidemia 1.69%, and M7: HTA+Diabetes+Hyperlipidemia 6.21%. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of hypertension in adult patients with stroke of 90.68% is much higher than hyperlipidemia and diabetes so it is considered the main risk factor for CVD. HTA combinations with hyperlipidemia represents the highest prevalence compared with other combinations of risk factors for CVD