The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru

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Objective: Salivary buffering capacity might be related to an individual’s susceptibility to Dental Caries. Aim: to find the association between the Oral Hygiene Index Simplified by Green & Vermillion (OHI-S) and the DMFT Index, and the salivary pH among students with special needs mentally...

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Autor: Limo Dávila, Luis Angel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2017
Institución:Universidad de San Martín de Porres
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad de San Martín de Porres
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usmp.edu.pe:article/1243
Enlace del recurso:https://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Dental Plaque Index
Dental Health Surveys
Saliva
Intellectual Disability
Personas con discapacidad dental
Índice de higiene oral
Índice de placa dental.
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network_name_str Revistas - Universidad de San Martín de Porres
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
El IHOS Y CPOD y su relación con el PH salival en alumnos con habilidades diferentes con retardo mental del Centro Ann Sullivan Del Perú
title The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
spellingShingle The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
Limo Dávila, Luis Angel
Dental Plaque Index
Dental Health Surveys
Saliva
Intellectual Disability
Personas con discapacidad dental
Saliva
Índice de higiene oral
Índice de placa dental.
title_short The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
title_full The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
title_fullStr The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
title_full_unstemmed The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
title_sort The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in Peru
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Limo Dávila, Luis Angel
author Limo Dávila, Luis Angel
author_facet Limo Dávila, Luis Angel
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dental Plaque Index
Dental Health Surveys
Saliva
Intellectual Disability
Personas con discapacidad dental
Saliva
Índice de higiene oral
Índice de placa dental.
topic Dental Plaque Index
Dental Health Surveys
Saliva
Intellectual Disability
Personas con discapacidad dental
Saliva
Índice de higiene oral
Índice de placa dental.
description Objective: Salivary buffering capacity might be related to an individual’s susceptibility to Dental Caries. Aim: to find the association between the Oral Hygiene Index Simplified by Green & Vermillion (OHI-S) and the DMFT Index, and the salivary pH among students with special needs mentally retarted of the Center Ann Sullivan of Peru (CASP). Materials and Methods: A cros-sectional, prospective and clinical study was conducted in 45 students among 10 and 50 years old, who atended to the CASP, were assesed to determine the index of decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT Index) and plaque scores by OHI-S by Greene & Vermillion. 45 samples of saliva were collected, as a mínimum of 6ml. in order to measure its pH and buffer rate, by using a digital PHmeter. Results: for the whole group, it was registered a OHI-S = 2.0 which equals to a regular index; and a DMFT very low according to the World Health Organization. Ph rated were average 7.7. Though ANOVA parametric test, with a confidence level of 95%, it was determined a level of significance of 0.362 was determined for the relationship between the OHI-S and the salivary pH, and a level of 0.280 for the relationship between the DFMT Index and rhe salivary pH of the students attending to the CASP. Conclusions: Oral higiene status might be more related to their psychomotor disabilities.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-01-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243
url https://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243/985
https://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243/EL%20IHOS%20Y%20CPOD%20Y%20SU%20RELACI%C3%93N%20CON%20EL%20PH%20SALIVAL%20EN%20ALUMNOS%20CON%20HABILIDADES%20DIFERENTES%20CON%20RETARDO%20MENTAL%20DEL%20CENTRO%20ANN%20SULLIVAN
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Odontología.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Odontología.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv KIRU ; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2017): Kiru (Enero - Junio)
KIRU ISSN electrónico 2410-2717 ISSN Impreso 1812 - 7886; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2017): Kiru (Enero - Junio)
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spelling The OHI-s and dmft index and their relationship with salivary ph in students with special needs with intellectual disabilities at the Ann Sullivan center in PeruEl IHOS Y CPOD y su relación con el PH salival en alumnos con habilidades diferentes con retardo mental del Centro Ann Sullivan Del PerúLimo Dávila, Luis AngelDental Plaque IndexDental Health SurveysSalivaIntellectual DisabilityPersonas con discapacidad dentalSalivaÍndice de higiene oralÍndice de placa dental.Objective: Salivary buffering capacity might be related to an individual’s susceptibility to Dental Caries. Aim: to find the association between the Oral Hygiene Index Simplified by Green & Vermillion (OHI-S) and the DMFT Index, and the salivary pH among students with special needs mentally retarted of the Center Ann Sullivan of Peru (CASP). Materials and Methods: A cros-sectional, prospective and clinical study was conducted in 45 students among 10 and 50 years old, who atended to the CASP, were assesed to determine the index of decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT Index) and plaque scores by OHI-S by Greene & Vermillion. 45 samples of saliva were collected, as a mínimum of 6ml. in order to measure its pH and buffer rate, by using a digital PHmeter. Results: for the whole group, it was registered a OHI-S = 2.0 which equals to a regular index; and a DMFT very low according to the World Health Organization. Ph rated were average 7.7. Though ANOVA parametric test, with a confidence level of 95%, it was determined a level of significance of 0.362 was determined for the relationship between the OHI-S and the salivary pH, and a level of 0.280 for the relationship between the DFMT Index and rhe salivary pH of the students attending to the CASP. Conclusions: Oral higiene status might be more related to their psychomotor disabilities. Objetivo: La alteración de la capacidad buffer de la saliva podría estar asociada a la susceptibilidad de un individuo con habilidades diferentes en desarrollar caries dental. Este estudio buscó determinar la relación entre el índice de Higiene Oral Simplificado (IHOS), el Índice CPOD y el pH salival de los alumnos con habilidades diferentes con retardo mental del Centro Ann Sullivan del Perú (CASP). Material y Métodos: Estudio transversal, prospectivo y clínico. 45 alumnos del CASP, entre 10 y 50 años de edad, fueron evaluados para obtener sus IHOS y sus Índices CPOD a través de un odontograma y ph salival. A cada alumno se le pidió una muestra de 6 ml de saliva no estimulada para medir su pH mediante la utilización de un Phmetro digital. Resultados: Se encontró un IHOS de 2.0 equivalente a un índice regular; y un CPOD muy bajo de 0.30, según la categorización de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. Los rangos de pH registrados fueron en su mayoría de 7.7. Se aplicó la prueba paramétrica de Anova y se obtuvo un valor de p=0,362 para la relación entre el IHOS y el pH salival, y de (p=0,280) para la relación del ph salival con el Índice CPOD. Conclusiones: No existe diferencia entre el IHOS, el CPOD y el pH salival de los alumnos con habilidades diferentes con retardo mental del CASP. Por tanto, su estado de salud podría estar más asociado a problemas psicomotrices propios de su condición. Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Odontología.2017-01-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243KIRU ; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2017): Kiru (Enero - Junio) KIRU ISSN electrónico 2410-2717 ISSN Impreso 1812 - 7886; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2017): Kiru (Enero - Junio)2410-27171812-7886reponame:Revistas - Universidad de San Martín de Porresinstname:Universidad de San Martín de Porresinstacron:USMPspahttps://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243/985https://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/1243/EL%20IHOS%20Y%20CPOD%20Y%20SU%20RELACI%C3%93N%20CON%20EL%20PH%20SALIVAL%20EN%20ALUMNOS%20CON%20HABILIDADES%20DIFERENTES%20CON%20RETARDO%20MENTAL%20DEL%20CENTRO%20ANN%20SULLIVANDerechos de autor 2018 KIRU Revista de la Facultad de Odontología - Universidad de San Martín de Porresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistas.usmp.edu.pe:article/12432019-06-12T21:08:24Z
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