Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO

Descripción del Articulo

Modern agriculture faces the challenge of adopting technologies that enhance productivity and environmental control, particularly in rural areas where access to advanced solutions is limited. In this context, small-scale production units require efficient monitoring systems to optimize critical vari...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Orduz Pérez, Andrés Felipe
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2025
Institución:Universidad Privada de Tacna
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.upt.edu.pe:article/1245
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1245
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:IoT
ESP32
DHT22
Wokwi
Adafruit IO
Simulación
Simulation
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spelling Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IOSimulación de un sistema IoT para monitoreo ambiental en cultivos controlados usando Wokwi y Adafruit IOOrduz Pérez, Andrés FelipeIoTESP32DHT22WokwiAdafruit IOSimulaciónIoTESP32DHT22WokwiAdafruit IOSimulationModern agriculture faces the challenge of adopting technologies that enhance productivity and environmental control, particularly in rural areas where access to advanced solutions is limited. In this context, small-scale production units require efficient monitoring systems to optimize critical variables such as temperature and humidity. This study presents the design and simulation of an accessible IoT platform for monitoring these variables in controlled agricultural environments, using the Wokwi and Adafruit IO tools. The proposed system integrates the DHT22 sensor, which provides accurate and low-cost measurements, with the ESP32 microcontroller, offering built-in Wi-Fi connectivity. Real-time data transmission is achieved through the MQTT protocol, known for its lightweight structure and efficiency in low-bandwidth networks. The system was virtually validated through simulations on the Wokwi platform prior to physical implementation. Adafruit IO was used for remote data reception and visualization. This solution offers a practical, scalable, and cost-effective alternative aimed at strengthening agricultural management through the adoption of emerging technologies.La agricultura moderna enfrenta el desafío de incorporar tecnologías que mejoren la productividad y el control ambiental, especialmente en zonas rurales donde el acceso a soluciones avanzadas es limitado. En este contexto, las unidades productivas de pequeña escala requieren sistemas de monitoreo eficientes que permitan optimizar variables críticas como la temperatura y la humedad. Este estudio presenta el diseño y simulación de una plataforma IoT accesible para el monitoreo de dichas variables en ambientes agrícolas controlados, utilizando las herramientas Wokwi y Adafruit IO. La propuesta integra el sensor DHT22, que ofrece mediciones precisas y de bajo costo, junto con el microcontrolador ESP32, el cual brinda conectividad Wi-Fi integrada. Para la transmisión de datos en tiempo real se emplea el protocolo MQTT, reconocido por su ligereza y eficiencia en redes de bajo ancho de banda. La simulación del sistema en la plataforma Wokwi permitió validar su funcionalidad previa a una implementación física. A su vez, Adafruit IO se utilizó para la recepción y visualización remota de los datos ambientales. Esta solución representa una alternativa práctica, escalable y de bajo costo, orientada a fortalecer la gestión agroempresarial mediante la adopción de tecnologías emergentes.UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DE TACNA2025-07-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/124510.47796/ing.v7i00.1245INGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería InvestigaINGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería Investiga2708-303910.47796/ing.v7i00reponame:Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacnainstname:Universidad Privada de Tacnainstacron:UPTspahttps://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1245/1096Derechos de autor 2025 Andrés Felipe Orduz Pérezhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistas.upt.edu.pe:article/12452025-08-01T13:11:19Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
Simulación de un sistema IoT para monitoreo ambiental en cultivos controlados usando Wokwi y Adafruit IO
title Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
spellingShingle Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
Orduz Pérez, Andrés Felipe
IoT
ESP32
DHT22
Wokwi
Adafruit IO
Simulación
IoT
ESP32
DHT22
Wokwi
Adafruit IO
Simulation
title_short Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
title_full Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
title_fullStr Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
title_sort Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Orduz Pérez, Andrés Felipe
author Orduz Pérez, Andrés Felipe
author_facet Orduz Pérez, Andrés Felipe
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv IoT
ESP32
DHT22
Wokwi
Adafruit IO
Simulación
IoT
ESP32
DHT22
Wokwi
Adafruit IO
Simulation
topic IoT
ESP32
DHT22
Wokwi
Adafruit IO
Simulación
IoT
ESP32
DHT22
Wokwi
Adafruit IO
Simulation
description Modern agriculture faces the challenge of adopting technologies that enhance productivity and environmental control, particularly in rural areas where access to advanced solutions is limited. In this context, small-scale production units require efficient monitoring systems to optimize critical variables such as temperature and humidity. This study presents the design and simulation of an accessible IoT platform for monitoring these variables in controlled agricultural environments, using the Wokwi and Adafruit IO tools. The proposed system integrates the DHT22 sensor, which provides accurate and low-cost measurements, with the ESP32 microcontroller, offering built-in Wi-Fi connectivity. Real-time data transmission is achieved through the MQTT protocol, known for its lightweight structure and efficiency in low-bandwidth networks. The system was virtually validated through simulations on the Wokwi platform prior to physical implementation. Adafruit IO was used for remote data reception and visualization. This solution offers a practical, scalable, and cost-effective alternative aimed at strengthening agricultural management through the adoption of emerging technologies.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-07-24
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1245
10.47796/ing.v7i00.1245
url https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1245
identifier_str_mv 10.47796/ing.v7i00.1245
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upt.edu.pe/ojs/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/1245/1096
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2025 Andrés Felipe Orduz Pérez
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2025 Andrés Felipe Orduz Pérez
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DE TACNA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DE TACNA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv INGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería Investiga
INGENIERÍA INVESTIGA; Vol. 7 (2025): Ingeniería Investiga
2708-3039
10.47796/ing.v7i00
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
instname:Universidad Privada de Tacna
instacron:UPT
instname_str Universidad Privada de Tacna
instacron_str UPT
institution UPT
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
collection Revistas - Universidad Privada de Tacna
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1842353950249975808
score 13.448654
Simulation of an IoT system for environmental monitoring in controlled crops using Wokwi and Adafruit IO
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