Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas

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The exploitation of Camisea natural gas implied benefits for industries with respect to the electricity rates of which they are large consumers. The national electricity market is based on three prices: busbar price, marginal cost, and free customer price. This study aims to establish whether the ad...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Peralta Neyra, Miguel Angel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Lenguaje:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/16734
Enlace del recurso:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:matriz energética
consumidores no regulados
precio de barra
costo
energetic mix
unregulated customers
busbar price
cost
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spelling Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural GasLa electricidad como factor de competitividad: Evidencia empírica en el mercado de clientes libres en el contexto del gas de CamiseaPeralta Neyra, Miguel AngelPeralta Neyra, Miguel Angelmatriz energéticaconsumidores no reguladosprecio de barracostoenergetic mixunregulated customersbusbar pricecostThe exploitation of Camisea natural gas implied benefits for industries with respect to the electricity rates of which they are large consumers. The national electricity market is based on three prices: busbar price, marginal cost, and free customer price. This study aims to establish whether the advantage of the low price of natural gas is reflected in the price for free customers, who are those who can directly negotiate their electricity tariff with the electricity generators or distributors. This was achieved through a time series analysis with econometric models linking the three national electricity market prices, which indicated the correlation between them. A review of the proposed models, their correlational analysis and the autocorrelation analysis of the residuals revealed a strong correlation between free market price and its first lag, which dissociates a correlation with the other prices; therefore, there is no real transfer of the gas price for a better tariff for the free costumer.La explotación del gas de Camisea supuso beneficios para las industrias con respecto a las tarifas eléctricas de las que son ingentes consumidoras. El mercado eléctrico nacional se rige por tres precios: precio en barra, costo marginal y precio de cliente libre. En este estudio se pretende establecer si la ventaja de un menor precio del gas natural se refleja en el precio de los clientes libres, que son aquellos que pueden negociar directamente su tarifa eléctrica con los generadores o distribuidores de electricidad. Esto se logró mediante un análisis de series de tiempo con modelos econométricos en el que se vincularon los tres precios del mercado eléctrico nacional y que indicó la correlación existente entre cada uno de ellos. Se efectuó la revisión de los modelos propuestos, su análisis correlacional y el análisis de autocorrelación de los residuos, lo que dio como resultado una correlación fuerte entre el precio del mercado libre y su primer rezago, hecho que desvincula una correlación con los otros precios; por tanto, no hay un traslado real del precio del gas en beneficio de una mejor tarifa para el cliente libre.Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos2021-08-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlaudio/mpegaudio/mpeghttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/1673410.15381/idata.v24i1.16734Industrial Data; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2021); 139-152Industrial Data; Vol. 24 Núm. 1 (2021); 139-1521810-99931560-9146reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspaenghttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17018https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17019https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17020https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17021Derechos de autor 2021 Miguel Angel Peralta Neyrahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es_ESinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/167342021-08-09T18:16:15Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
La electricidad como factor de competitividad: Evidencia empírica en el mercado de clientes libres en el contexto del gas de Camisea
title Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
spellingShingle Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
Peralta Neyra, Miguel Angel
matriz energética
consumidores no regulados
precio de barra
costo
energetic mix
unregulated customers
busbar price
cost
title_short Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
title_full Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
title_fullStr Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
title_full_unstemmed Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
title_sort Electricity as a Factor of Competitiveness: Empirical Evidence in the Free Customer Market in the Context of Camisea Natural Gas
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Peralta Neyra, Miguel Angel
Peralta Neyra, Miguel Angel
author Peralta Neyra, Miguel Angel
author_facet Peralta Neyra, Miguel Angel
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv matriz energética
consumidores no regulados
precio de barra
costo
energetic mix
unregulated customers
busbar price
cost
topic matriz energética
consumidores no regulados
precio de barra
costo
energetic mix
unregulated customers
busbar price
cost
description The exploitation of Camisea natural gas implied benefits for industries with respect to the electricity rates of which they are large consumers. The national electricity market is based on three prices: busbar price, marginal cost, and free customer price. This study aims to establish whether the advantage of the low price of natural gas is reflected in the price for free customers, who are those who can directly negotiate their electricity tariff with the electricity generators or distributors. This was achieved through a time series analysis with econometric models linking the three national electricity market prices, which indicated the correlation between them. A review of the proposed models, their correlational analysis and the autocorrelation analysis of the residuals revealed a strong correlation between free market price and its first lag, which dissociates a correlation with the other prices; therefore, there is no real transfer of the gas price for a better tariff for the free costumer.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734
10.15381/idata.v24i1.16734
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734
identifier_str_mv 10.15381/idata.v24i1.16734
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
eng
language spa
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17018
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17019
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17020
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16734/17021
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Miguel Angel Peralta Neyra
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es_ES
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 Miguel Angel Peralta Neyra
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es_ES
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
audio/mpeg
audio/mpeg
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Industrial Data; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2021); 139-152
Industrial Data; Vol. 24 Núm. 1 (2021); 139-152
1810-9993
1560-9146
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron:UNMSM
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron_str UNMSM
institution UNMSM
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
collection Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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