In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)

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Phytophthora cinnamomi is a phytopathogen reported as the causative agent of avocado root rot in Peru. In this study, the antagonistic capacity of Trichoderma spp native strains isolated from the avocado crop rhizosphere in Quilmaná, Cañete, was evaluated. For the in vitro evaluation of the antagoni...

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Autores: Morales T., Ebeling M., Lino N., Mirko D., Ortega R., Eddy, Castellanos S., Pedro L.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/18754
Enlace del recurso:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/18754
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Phytophthora cinnamomi
antagonism
phytopathogen
Trichoderma spp
biocontrol
antagonismo
fitopatógeno
biocontrolador
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spelling In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)Evaluación de la capacidad antagónica in vitro de cepas de Trichoderma spp frente a Phytophthora cinnamomi, fitopatógeno de Persea americana (Palta)Morales T., Ebeling M.Lino N., Mirko D.Ortega R., EddyCastellanos S., Pedro L.Phytophthora cinnamomiantagonismphytopathogenTrichoderma sppbiocontrolPhytophthora cinnamomiantagonismofitopatógenoTrichoderma sppbiocontroladorPhytophthora cinnamomi is a phytopathogen reported as the causative agent of avocado root rot in Peru. In this study, the antagonistic capacity of Trichoderma spp native strains isolated from the avocado crop rhizosphere in Quilmaná, Cañete, was evaluated. For the in vitro evaluation of the antagonistic capacity of the isolated strains, the dual culture technique was used, where the percentages of radial growth inhibition (PICR) of P. cinnamomi were measured. Of the total isolates, 3 strains (P1.1, P4.9 and P5.3) presented higher PICR with 53.86, 56.24 and 60.49% respectively. Molecular identification indicated that strains P4.9 and P1.1 show 99.66 and 100% similarity to Trichoderma asperellum, while strain P5.3, 98.17% similarity to Trichoderma spp, according to BLAST analysis. Based on the results obtained, these Trichoderma asperellum strains represent a potential to be used as biocontrol agents of P. cinnamomi. therefore, it is recommended to carry out a field trial.Phytophthora cinnamomi es un fitopatógeno reportado como el agente causal de la pudrición radicular del palto en el Perú. En este estudio se evaluó la capacidad antagónica de cepas nativas de Trichoderma spp aisladas de la rizósfera de un cultivo de paltos del distrito de Quilmaná, Cañete. Para la evaluación in vitro de la capacidad antagónica de las cepas aisladas se utilizó la técnica de cultivo dual en donde se midió los porcentajes de inhibición del crecimiento radial (PICR) de P. cinnamomi. Del total de cepas aisladas, 3 (P1.1, P4.9 y P5.3) presentaron mayores PICR con 53.86, 56,24 y 60,49 % respectivamente. La identificación molecular indicó que la cepas P4.9 y P1.1 presentan un 99,66 y 100% de similitud con Trichoderma asperellum mientras que la cepa P5.3 un 98,17% de similitud con Trichoderma spp, según el análisis BLAST. En base a los resultados obtenidos estas cepas de Trichoderma asperellum representan un potencial para ser utilizadas como agentes biocontroladores de P. cinnamomi. por lo que se recomienda realizar ensayo en campo.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica2020-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/1875410.15381/ci.v23i1.18754Ciencia e Investigación; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2020); 65-70Ciencia e Investigación; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2020); 65-701609-90441561-0861reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/18754/15796Derechos de autor 2020 Ebeling M. Morales T., Mirko D. Lino N., Eddy Ortega R., Pedro L. Castellanos S.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/187542020-09-15T16:39:54Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
Evaluación de la capacidad antagónica in vitro de cepas de Trichoderma spp frente a Phytophthora cinnamomi, fitopatógeno de Persea americana (Palta)
title In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
spellingShingle In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
Morales T., Ebeling M.
Phytophthora cinnamomi
antagonism
phytopathogen
Trichoderma spp
biocontrol
Phytophthora cinnamomi
antagonismo
fitopatógeno
Trichoderma spp
biocontrolador
title_short In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
title_full In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
title_fullStr In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
title_full_unstemmed In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
title_sort In vitro antagonic capacity evaluation of Trichoderma spp strains against Phytophthora cinnamomi, phytopathogen of Persea americana (Palta)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Morales T., Ebeling M.
Lino N., Mirko D.
Ortega R., Eddy
Castellanos S., Pedro L.
author Morales T., Ebeling M.
author_facet Morales T., Ebeling M.
Lino N., Mirko D.
Ortega R., Eddy
Castellanos S., Pedro L.
author_role author
author2 Lino N., Mirko D.
Ortega R., Eddy
Castellanos S., Pedro L.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Phytophthora cinnamomi
antagonism
phytopathogen
Trichoderma spp
biocontrol
Phytophthora cinnamomi
antagonismo
fitopatógeno
Trichoderma spp
biocontrolador
topic Phytophthora cinnamomi
antagonism
phytopathogen
Trichoderma spp
biocontrol
Phytophthora cinnamomi
antagonismo
fitopatógeno
Trichoderma spp
biocontrolador
description Phytophthora cinnamomi is a phytopathogen reported as the causative agent of avocado root rot in Peru. In this study, the antagonistic capacity of Trichoderma spp native strains isolated from the avocado crop rhizosphere in Quilmaná, Cañete, was evaluated. For the in vitro evaluation of the antagonistic capacity of the isolated strains, the dual culture technique was used, where the percentages of radial growth inhibition (PICR) of P. cinnamomi were measured. Of the total isolates, 3 strains (P1.1, P4.9 and P5.3) presented higher PICR with 53.86, 56.24 and 60.49% respectively. Molecular identification indicated that strains P4.9 and P1.1 show 99.66 and 100% similarity to Trichoderma asperellum, while strain P5.3, 98.17% similarity to Trichoderma spp, according to BLAST analysis. Based on the results obtained, these Trichoderma asperellum strains represent a potential to be used as biocontrol agents of P. cinnamomi. therefore, it is recommended to carry out a field trial.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-31
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/18754
10.15381/ci.v23i1.18754
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/18754
identifier_str_mv 10.15381/ci.v23i1.18754
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/18754/15796
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciencia e Investigación; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2020); 65-70
Ciencia e Investigación; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2020); 65-70
1609-9044
1561-0861
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron:UNMSM
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron_str UNMSM
institution UNMSM
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
collection Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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