Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine

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Here we discuss about the influence of eugenic ideas on the foundation and performance of the Faculty of Medicine Institute of Social Medicine (1927). Academic publications from 1910 to 1950, mainly those of Dr. Carlos Enrique Paz Soldan, support our analysis. In the first half of this century, some...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mendoza de Souza, Walter, Martínez, Oscar
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:1999
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/4513
Enlace del recurso:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4513
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Social Medicine
Public Health
Peru
Eugenics
Medicina Social
Salud Pública
Perú
Eugenia
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spelling Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social MedicineLas Ideas Eugenésicas en la Creación del Instituto de Medicina SocialMendoza de Souza, WalterMartínez, OscarSocial MedicinePublic HealthPeruEugenicsMedicina SocialSalud PúblicaPerúEugeniaHere we discuss about the influence of eugenic ideas on the foundation and performance of the Faculty of Medicine Institute of Social Medicine (1927). Academic publications from 1910 to 1950, mainly those of Dr. Carlos Enrique Paz Soldan, support our analysis. In the first half of this century, some concepts were developed in the setting of Social Medicine at the Institute. These concepts result in the basis of the emerging public health. Eugenic ideas have arrived beginning the twentieth century, when the policy and intellectual scene of "aristocratic republic" enhanced their development. Social health ideas were appearing, focusing on preventive actions at population-level, in an attempt to avoid Peruvian health impairment and "ethnic degeneration". As a result, several control measures were instaured, giving rise to the need of an institution that was responsible for these measures.El presente trabajo analiza la influencia de las ideas eugenésicas en la creación y funcionamiento del Instituto de Medicina Social de la Facultad de Medicina (1927), basándose en publicaciones académicas aparecidas entre 1910 y 1950, en especial la labor del Dr. Carlos Enrique Paz Soldán. En esta institución se desarrollaron conceptos acerca de la Medicina Social en el Perú en la primera mitad de siglo, lo que sentaría las bases de la naciente Salud Pública. Se describe el ambiente político e intelectual de la época, señalando que la llegada de las ideas eugenésicas a comienzos de siglo XX encuentra en la República Aristocrática condiciones favorables para su desarrollo; ideas que se articularon con un naciente movimiento médico social que buscaba la prevención en el ámbito poblacional. Se esperaba así, evitar el deterioro de la salud de los peruanos, y la "degeneración" de sus rasgos hereditarios. Esto se plasmó en el planteamiento de diversas medidas de control poblacional, que llevaron a la creación de una institución encargada de velar por la marcha de dichas medidas.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Humana1999-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/451310.15381/anales.v60i1.4513Anales de la Facultad de Medicina; Vol. 60 No. 1 (1999); 55-60Anales de la Facultad de Medicina; Vol. 60 Núm. 1 (1999); 55-601609-94191025-5583reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4513/3595Derechos de autor 1999 Walter Mendoza de Souza, Oscar Martínezhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/45132020-04-13T20:34:30Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
Las Ideas Eugenésicas en la Creación del Instituto de Medicina Social
title Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
spellingShingle Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
Mendoza de Souza, Walter
Social Medicine
Public Health
Peru
Eugenics
Medicina Social
Salud Pública
Perú
Eugenia
title_short Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
title_full Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
title_fullStr Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
title_sort Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mendoza de Souza, Walter
Martínez, Oscar
author Mendoza de Souza, Walter
author_facet Mendoza de Souza, Walter
Martínez, Oscar
author_role author
author2 Martínez, Oscar
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Social Medicine
Public Health
Peru
Eugenics
Medicina Social
Salud Pública
Perú
Eugenia
topic Social Medicine
Public Health
Peru
Eugenics
Medicina Social
Salud Pública
Perú
Eugenia
description Here we discuss about the influence of eugenic ideas on the foundation and performance of the Faculty of Medicine Institute of Social Medicine (1927). Academic publications from 1910 to 1950, mainly those of Dr. Carlos Enrique Paz Soldan, support our analysis. In the first half of this century, some concepts were developed in the setting of Social Medicine at the Institute. These concepts result in the basis of the emerging public health. Eugenic ideas have arrived beginning the twentieth century, when the policy and intellectual scene of "aristocratic republic" enhanced their development. Social health ideas were appearing, focusing on preventive actions at population-level, in an attempt to avoid Peruvian health impairment and "ethnic degeneration". As a result, several control measures were instaured, giving rise to the need of an institution that was responsible for these measures.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1999-03-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4513
10.15381/anales.v60i1.4513
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4513
identifier_str_mv 10.15381/anales.v60i1.4513
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4513/3595
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 1999 Walter Mendoza de Souza, Oscar Martínez
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 1999 Walter Mendoza de Souza, Oscar Martínez
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Humana
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Humana
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Anales de la Facultad de Medicina; Vol. 60 No. 1 (1999); 55-60
Anales de la Facultad de Medicina; Vol. 60 Núm. 1 (1999); 55-60
1609-9419
1025-5583
reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron:UNMSM
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron_str UNMSM
institution UNMSM
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
collection Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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Eugenic Ideas and the Foundation of The Institute of Social Medicine
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