Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital
Descripción del Articulo
The aim of the study was to determine the safety culture and oral health status of patients with HIV / AIDS care in a national hospital in 2012. The type of study was descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective. The sample consisted of 250 patients of both sexes. The sample selection was convenie...
| Autor: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2013 |
| Institución: | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Repositorio: | Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/5446 |
| Enlace del recurso: | https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/5446 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
| Materia: | AIDS disease prevention community health education oral health oral hygiene oral candidiasis HIV prevención de enfermedades educación para la salud comunitaria salud bucal higiene bucal candidiasis bucal |
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Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospitalCultura preventiva y condición de salud bucal de pacientes con VIH/SIDA atendidos en un hospital nacionalPérez Cahuaya, Lisbeth CynthiaAIDSdisease preventioncommunity health educationoral healthoral hygieneoral candidiasisHIVprevención de enfermedadeseducación para la salud comunitariasalud bucalhigiene bucalcandidiasis bucalThe aim of the study was to determine the safety culture and oral health status of patients with HIV / AIDS care in a national hospital in 2012. The type of study was descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective. The sample consisted of 250 patients of both sexes. The sample selection was convenience. The method used for data collection was questionnaire and clinical observation. The results were: a level of oral health preventive culture low in 67.6%, moderate presence of plaque in 55.6%, moderate in 64.4% gingivitis; DMFT equal to 4.84 ± 1.96, and poor oral hygiene habits by 58%. Oral lesions presented more frequently: oral candidiasis (32.8%) and oral (3.2%) herpes. It was determined that patients with HIV / AIDS mainly presented a low level of safety culture in oral health, and regular level of oral health status.El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la cultura preventiva y la condición de salud bucal de los pacientes con VIH/SIDA atendidos en un hospital nacional en el año 2012. El tipo de estudio fue descriptivo, transversal y retrospectivo. La muestra estuvo conformada por 250 pacientes de ambos sexos. La selección de la muestra fue por conveniencia. El método utilizado para la recolección de datos fue de observación clínica y cuestionario. Los resultados obtenidos fueron: un nivel de cultura preventiva sobre salud bucal bajo, en un 67,6%; presencia de placa moderada en un 55,6%; gingivitis moderada en un 64,4%; el CPOD igual a 4,84±1,96, y malos hábitos de higiene bucal en un 58%. Las lesiones bucales presentadas con mayor frecuencia: candidiasis bucal (32,8%) y herpes bucal (3,2%). Se logró determinar que los pacientes con VIH/SIDA presentaron mayoritariamente un nivel bajo de cultura preventiva en salud bucal, y un nivel regular de condición de salud bucal.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Odontología2013-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/544610.15381/os.v16i2.5446Odontología Sanmarquina; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2013); 34-37Odontología Sanmarquina; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2013); 34-371609-86171560-9111reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/5446/5863Derechos de autor 2013 Lisbeth Cynthia Pérez Cahuayahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/54462020-03-27T12:42:46Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital Cultura preventiva y condición de salud bucal de pacientes con VIH/SIDA atendidos en un hospital nacional |
| title |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital |
| spellingShingle |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital Pérez Cahuaya, Lisbeth Cynthia AIDS disease prevention community health education oral health oral hygiene oral candidiasis HIV prevención de enfermedades educación para la salud comunitaria salud bucal higiene bucal candidiasis bucal |
| title_short |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital |
| title_full |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital |
| title_fullStr |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital |
| title_sort |
Preventive culture and oral health condition of patients with HIV / AIDS treated in a national hospital |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Pérez Cahuaya, Lisbeth Cynthia |
| author |
Pérez Cahuaya, Lisbeth Cynthia |
| author_facet |
Pérez Cahuaya, Lisbeth Cynthia |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
AIDS disease prevention community health education oral health oral hygiene oral candidiasis HIV prevención de enfermedades educación para la salud comunitaria salud bucal higiene bucal candidiasis bucal |
| topic |
AIDS disease prevention community health education oral health oral hygiene oral candidiasis HIV prevención de enfermedades educación para la salud comunitaria salud bucal higiene bucal candidiasis bucal |
| description |
The aim of the study was to determine the safety culture and oral health status of patients with HIV / AIDS care in a national hospital in 2012. The type of study was descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective. The sample consisted of 250 patients of both sexes. The sample selection was convenience. The method used for data collection was questionnaire and clinical observation. The results were: a level of oral health preventive culture low in 67.6%, moderate presence of plaque in 55.6%, moderate in 64.4% gingivitis; DMFT equal to 4.84 ± 1.96, and poor oral hygiene habits by 58%. Oral lesions presented more frequently: oral candidiasis (32.8%) and oral (3.2%) herpes. It was determined that patients with HIV / AIDS mainly presented a low level of safety culture in oral health, and regular level of oral health status. |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-30 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/5446 10.15381/os.v16i2.5446 |
| url |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/5446 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.15381/os.v16i2.5446 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/5446/5863 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2013 Lisbeth Cynthia Pérez Cahuaya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2013 Lisbeth Cynthia Pérez Cahuaya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Odontología |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Odontología |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Odontología Sanmarquina; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2013); 34-37 Odontología Sanmarquina; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2013); 34-37 1609-8617 1560-9111 reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instacron:UNMSM |
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Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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UNMSM |
| institution |
UNMSM |
| reponame_str |
Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| collection |
Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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1795238210509471744 |
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13.871978 |
Nota importante:
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
