Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling
Descripción del Articulo
The objective of this work was to show the optimization generated by the implementation of the pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling; having as scientific basis the technical studies carried out in the mining units: Condestable, Pallancata, Huarón and Andaychahua. In order to obtain:...
| Autor: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2021 |
| Institución: | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Repositorio: | Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/21764 |
| Enlace del recurso: | https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/21764 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
| Materia: | Damage deflagrant emulnor emulfrag mitigation testing Daño deflagrante mitigación pruebas |
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Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunnelingOptimización de la voladura con el uso de emulsión bombeable en minería subterránea y tuneleríaCahuata Esquivel, MichaelCahuata Esquivel, MichaelDamagedeflagrantemulnoremulfragmitigationtestingDañodeflagranteemulnoremulfragmitigaciónpruebasThe objective of this work was to show the optimization generated by the implementation of the pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling; having as scientific basis the technical studies carried out in the mining units: Condestable, Pallancata, Huarón and Andaychahua. In order to obtain: a reduction in operating costs, mitigation of polluting gases and reduction of the damage induced to the rocky massif; It was proposed to replace our Emulnor baseline with an explosive that would allow us to achieve the aforementioned objectives, concluding after various tests that the best optimization alternative was provided by Emulfrag, since compared to the baseline, it allowed us to generate savings of 26.9 USS / m for soft rock, 26.9 USS / m for medium rock and 26.9 USS / m for hard rock; Regarding polluting gases, the emission of carbon monoxide was reduced by 55.3% and by an average of 70.2% of nitrous gases, the reduction of gases from plastic combustion was achieved; Thanks to the deflagrating effect produced by Emulfrag at 0.8 g / cm3, the area of intense fracturing was reduced by 30 cm and the area of creation of new fractures was reduced by 10 cm.El objetivo del presente trabajo fue mostrar la optimización generada por la implementación de la emulsión bombeable en minería subterránea y tunelería; teniendo como base científica los estudios técnicos realizados en las unidades mineras: Condestable, Pallancata, Huarón y Andaychahua. Con la finalidad de obtener: una reducción de costos operativos, mitigación de gases contaminantes y reducción del daño inducido al macizo rocoso; se planteó sustituir nuestra línea base Emulnor por un explosivo que permitiese alcanzar los objetivos anteriormente mencionados, concluyéndose tras diversas pruebas, que la mejor alternativa de optimización la brindaba el Emulfrag, puesto que en comparación a la línea base, nos permitió generar un ahorro de 26.9 USS/m para roca suave, 26.9 USS/m para roca media y 26.9 USS/m para roca dura; en lo que respecta a gases contaminantes se redujo en 55.3 % la emisión de monóxido de carbono y en un promedio de 70.2% de gases nitrosos, se logró la disminución de los gases por combustión de plástico; gracias al efecto deflagrante que produce el Emulfrag a 0.8 g/cm3, se logró que la zona de intenso fracturamiento se redujera en 30 cm y la zona de creación de nuevas fracturas se redujera en 10 cm.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ingeniería Geológica, Minera, Metalúrgica y Geográfica2021-12-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/2176410.15381/iigeo.v24i48.21764Revista del Instituto de investigación de la Facultad de minas, metalurgia y ciencias geográficas; Vol. 24 No. 48 (2021); 45-54Revista del Instituto de investigación de la Facultad de minas, metalurgia y ciencias geográficas; Vol. 24 Núm. 48 (2021); 45-541682-30871561-0888reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/21764/17490Derechos de autor 2021 Michael Cahuata Esquivelhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/217642021-12-24T01:52:05Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling Optimización de la voladura con el uso de emulsión bombeable en minería subterránea y tunelería |
| title |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling |
| spellingShingle |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling Cahuata Esquivel, Michael Damage deflagrant emulnor emulfrag mitigation testing Daño deflagrante emulnor emulfrag mitigación pruebas |
| title_short |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling |
| title_full |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling |
| title_fullStr |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling |
| title_sort |
Blasting optimization with the use of pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Cahuata Esquivel, Michael Cahuata Esquivel, Michael |
| author |
Cahuata Esquivel, Michael |
| author_facet |
Cahuata Esquivel, Michael |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Damage deflagrant emulnor emulfrag mitigation testing Daño deflagrante emulnor emulfrag mitigación pruebas |
| topic |
Damage deflagrant emulnor emulfrag mitigation testing Daño deflagrante emulnor emulfrag mitigación pruebas |
| description |
The objective of this work was to show the optimization generated by the implementation of the pumpable emulsion in underground mining and tunneling; having as scientific basis the technical studies carried out in the mining units: Condestable, Pallancata, Huarón and Andaychahua. In order to obtain: a reduction in operating costs, mitigation of polluting gases and reduction of the damage induced to the rocky massif; It was proposed to replace our Emulnor baseline with an explosive that would allow us to achieve the aforementioned objectives, concluding after various tests that the best optimization alternative was provided by Emulfrag, since compared to the baseline, it allowed us to generate savings of 26.9 USS / m for soft rock, 26.9 USS / m for medium rock and 26.9 USS / m for hard rock; Regarding polluting gases, the emission of carbon monoxide was reduced by 55.3% and by an average of 70.2% of nitrous gases, the reduction of gases from plastic combustion was achieved; Thanks to the deflagrating effect produced by Emulfrag at 0.8 g / cm3, the area of intense fracturing was reduced by 30 cm and the area of creation of new fractures was reduced by 10 cm. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-23 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/21764 10.15381/iigeo.v24i48.21764 |
| url |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/21764 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.15381/iigeo.v24i48.21764 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/iigeo/article/view/21764/17490 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2021 Michael Cahuata Esquivel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2021 Michael Cahuata Esquivel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ingeniería Geológica, Minera, Metalúrgica y Geográfica |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ingeniería Geológica, Minera, Metalúrgica y Geográfica |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista del Instituto de investigación de la Facultad de minas, metalurgia y ciencias geográficas; Vol. 24 No. 48 (2021); 45-54 Revista del Instituto de investigación de la Facultad de minas, metalurgia y ciencias geográficas; Vol. 24 Núm. 48 (2021); 45-54 1682-3087 1561-0888 reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instacron:UNMSM |
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Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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UNMSM |
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UNMSM |
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Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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13.887938 |
Nota importante:
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
