Contributory factors of the Pension 65 program and its relationship with the well-being of the elderly

• Autores: Calderon-Chipana, Juan C., Calderón-Torres, Alfredo, Saavedra-Pinazo, Marco A.
• Formato: artículo
• Fecha de Publicación: 2022
• Institución: Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizan
• Repositorio: Revistas - Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán
• Lenguaje: español
• OAI Identifier: oai:revistas.unheval.edu.pe:article/1422
• Enlace del recurso: http://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/riv/article/view/1422
• Nivel de acceso: acceso abierto
• Materia: asistencia social; acceso a servicios básicos; bienestar social; criterios de afiliación; factores contributivos; focalización; pensión no contributiva; satisfacción social; social care; access to basic services; social welfare; affiliation criteria; contributory factors; targeting; non-contributory pension; social satisfaction

Aging leads to the physical and mental deterioration of the person, it is a stage of maximum fragility, so the presence of social assistance programs that promote a decent stay at this stage is dispensable. For this reason, the Pension 65 program emerges, whose purpose is to ensure the well-being of the elderly living in poverty. Therefore, the objective of the research was to determine the contributory factors of the Pension 65 program and its relationship with the well-being of the elderly in the district of Pilcuyo, province of El Collao. The study was framed within the quantitative approach of the correlational type, non-experimental design. The sample consisted of 196 elderly beneficiaries. The results showed that there is a relationship between: household targeting (r=0.903**) and affiliation criteria, non-contributory pension (r=0.875**) and access to basic services, and between social assistance (r=0.890* *) and social satisfaction. In conclusion, the contributory factors of Pension 65 are significantly related (+0.891**, p<0.05) with the well-being of the elderly.