Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015

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The aim of the study is to determine the income limit that separates rural families with and without food security, and to identify the factors that influence in the state of food insecurity of rural families in the Andes of Peru during the year 2015. Using the database of the National Survey of Hom...

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Autor: Arpi Mayta, Roberto
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2017
Institución:Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
Repositorio:Revistas Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:huajsapata.unap.edu.pe:article/118
Enlace del recurso:https://huajsapata.unap.edu.pe/index.php/ria/article/view/118
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Cubic function
rural households
food insecurity
income limit
Peru
función cúbica
hogares rurales
inseguridad alimentaria
límite de ingreso
Perú
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spelling Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015Límite de ingreso que separa familias rurales con y sin seguridad alimentaria y sus determinantes en los Andes del Perú, 2015Arpi Mayta, Roberto Cubic functionrural householdsfood insecurityincome limitPerufunción cúbicahogares ruralesinseguridad alimentarialímite de ingresoPerúThe aim of the study is to determine the income limit that separates rural families with and without food security, and to identify the factors that influence in the state of food insecurity of rural families in the Andes of Peru during the year 2015. Using the database of the National Survey of Homes produced by the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics of Peru, the income limit was obtained by estimating the modified Engel curve with two concavities, using the Ordinary Least Squares method; and through a Probit model, the factors influencing the state of food insecurity of rural families were identified. It is concluded that the income limit between families with and without food security is S/ 593.46 per month, which allowed a food expenditure of S/ 356.46 per month. Likewise, the factors that would reduce the state of food insecurity are constituted by: if the head of household is male and married or living together, if there are more household members, if expenditures are allocated to non-food and if they live in the south. While the state of insecurity of families would increase: if the head of household is of age and if he lives in the north sierra. It is recommended to incorporate the income limit that separates families with and without food security and the factors that limit leaving the state of food insecurity of rural families in the design and evaluation of public policies.El objetivo del estudio, es determinar el límite de ingreso que separa familias rurales con y sin seguridad alimentaria, e identificar los factores que influyen en el estado de inseguridad alimentaria de las familias rurales en los Andes del Perú durante el año 2015. Utilizando la base de datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Hogares producida por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática del Perú, el límite de ingreso se obtuvo estimando la curva de Engel modificada con dos concavidades, mediante el método de Mínimos Cuadrados Ordinarios; y a través de un modelo Probit se identificaron los factores que influyen en el estado de inseguridad alimentaria de las familias rurales. Se concluye que el límite de ingreso entre familias con y sin seguridad alimentaria es S/ 593.46 por mes, el cual permitió realizar un gasto alimentario de S/ 356.46 por mes; así mismo, los factores que disminuirían el estado de inseguridad alimentaria se constituyen a partir de: si el jefe de hogar es hombre y es casado o conviviente, si hay mayor número de miembros de hogar, si se destinan gastos a no alimentos y si viven en la sierra sur. Mientras que se aumentaría el estado de inseguridad de las familias: si el jefe de hogar es mayor de edad y si vive en sierra norte. Se recomienda incorporar el límite de ingresos que separa familias con y sin seguridad alimentaria y los factores que limitan salir del estado de inseguridad alimentaria de las familias rurales en el diseño y evaluación de las políticas públicas.Universidad Nacional del Altiplano de Puno2017-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://huajsapata.unap.edu.pe/index.php/ria/article/view/118Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2017); 21-32Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2017); 21-322313-29572306-8582reponame:Revistas Universidad Nacional del Altiplanoinstname:Universidad Nacional del Altiplanoinstacron:UNAPspahttps://huajsapata.unap.edu.pe/index.php/ria/article/view/118/107Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-07T15:14:24Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
Límite de ingreso que separa familias rurales con y sin seguridad alimentaria y sus determinantes en los Andes del Perú, 2015
title Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
spellingShingle Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
Arpi Mayta, Roberto
Cubic function
rural households
food insecurity
income limit
Peru
función cúbica
hogares rurales
inseguridad alimentaria
límite de ingreso
Perú
title_short Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
title_full Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
title_fullStr Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
title_full_unstemmed Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
title_sort Income limit that separates rural families with and without food security and their determinants in the Andes of Peru, 2015
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Arpi Mayta, Roberto
author Arpi Mayta, Roberto
author_facet Arpi Mayta, Roberto
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cubic function
rural households
food insecurity
income limit
Peru
función cúbica
hogares rurales
inseguridad alimentaria
límite de ingreso
Perú
topic Cubic function
rural households
food insecurity
income limit
Peru
función cúbica
hogares rurales
inseguridad alimentaria
límite de ingreso
Perú
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The aim of the study is to determine the income limit that separates rural families with and without food security, and to identify the factors that influence in the state of food insecurity of rural families in the Andes of Peru during the year 2015. Using the database of the National Survey of Homes produced by the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics of Peru, the income limit was obtained by estimating the modified Engel curve with two concavities, using the Ordinary Least Squares method; and through a Probit model, the factors influencing the state of food insecurity of rural families were identified. It is concluded that the income limit between families with and without food security is S/ 593.46 per month, which allowed a food expenditure of S/ 356.46 per month. Likewise, the factors that would reduce the state of food insecurity are constituted by: if the head of household is male and married or living together, if there are more household members, if expenditures are allocated to non-food and if they live in the south. While the state of insecurity of families would increase: if the head of household is of age and if he lives in the north sierra. It is recommended to incorporate the income limit that separates families with and without food security and the factors that limit leaving the state of food insecurity of rural families in the design and evaluation of public policies.
El objetivo del estudio, es determinar el límite de ingreso que separa familias rurales con y sin seguridad alimentaria, e identificar los factores que influyen en el estado de inseguridad alimentaria de las familias rurales en los Andes del Perú durante el año 2015. Utilizando la base de datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Hogares producida por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática del Perú, el límite de ingreso se obtuvo estimando la curva de Engel modificada con dos concavidades, mediante el método de Mínimos Cuadrados Ordinarios; y a través de un modelo Probit se identificaron los factores que influyen en el estado de inseguridad alimentaria de las familias rurales. Se concluye que el límite de ingreso entre familias con y sin seguridad alimentaria es S/ 593.46 por mes, el cual permitió realizar un gasto alimentario de S/ 356.46 por mes; así mismo, los factores que disminuirían el estado de inseguridad alimentaria se constituyen a partir de: si el jefe de hogar es hombre y es casado o conviviente, si hay mayor número de miembros de hogar, si se destinan gastos a no alimentos y si viven en la sierra sur. Mientras que se aumentaría el estado de inseguridad de las familias: si el jefe de hogar es mayor de edad y si vive en sierra norte. Se recomienda incorporar el límite de ingresos que separa familias con y sin seguridad alimentaria y los factores que limitan salir del estado de inseguridad alimentaria de las familias rurales en el diseño y evaluación de las políticas públicas.
description The aim of the study is to determine the income limit that separates rural families with and without food security, and to identify the factors that influence in the state of food insecurity of rural families in the Andes of Peru during the year 2015. Using the database of the National Survey of Homes produced by the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics of Peru, the income limit was obtained by estimating the modified Engel curve with two concavities, using the Ordinary Least Squares method; and through a Probit model, the factors influencing the state of food insecurity of rural families were identified. It is concluded that the income limit between families with and without food security is S/ 593.46 per month, which allowed a food expenditure of S/ 356.46 per month. Likewise, the factors that would reduce the state of food insecurity are constituted by: if the head of household is male and married or living together, if there are more household members, if expenditures are allocated to non-food and if they live in the south. While the state of insecurity of families would increase: if the head of household is of age and if he lives in the north sierra. It is recommended to incorporate the income limit that separates families with and without food security and the factors that limit leaving the state of food insecurity of rural families in the design and evaluation of public policies.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://huajsapata.unap.edu.pe/index.php/ria/article/view/118
url https://huajsapata.unap.edu.pe/index.php/ria/article/view/118
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://huajsapata.unap.edu.pe/index.php/ria/article/view/118/107
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional del Altiplano de Puno
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional del Altiplano de Puno
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2017); 21-32
Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas; Vol. 19 Núm. 1 (2017); 21-32
2313-2957
2306-8582
reponame:Revistas Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
instname:Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
instacron:UNAP
reponame_str Revistas Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
collection Revistas Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
instname_str Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
instacron_str UNAP
institution UNAP
repository.name.fl_str_mv -
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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