Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion

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Objective: The objective of this review is to identify the epidemiological risk factors that lead to spontaneous abortion Material and methods: A bibliographic review was conducted with a total of 100 results of scientific articles consulting the Scielo, Bvsalud, academic Google and PubMed databases...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lopez-Hernandez, Daniela Yoeli, Morales-Martinez, María Isabel, Ramos-Contreras, Gisela Mariel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2024
Institución:Sociedad Materno Fetal
Repositorio:Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetal
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.ojs.revistamaternofetal.com:article/193
Enlace del recurso:http://ojs.revistamaternofetal.com/index.php/RISMF/article/view/193
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Aborto
Factores de riesgo
Epidemiología
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
Factores epidemiológicos de riesgo asociados al aborto espontáneo
Fatores epidemiológicos de risco associados ao aborto espontâneo
title Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
spellingShingle Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
Lopez-Hernandez, Daniela Yoeli
Aborto
Factores de riesgo
Epidemiología
title_short Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
title_full Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
title_fullStr Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
title_sort Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lopez-Hernandez, Daniela Yoeli
Morales-Martinez, María Isabel
Ramos-Contreras, Gisela Mariel
author Lopez-Hernandez, Daniela Yoeli
author_facet Lopez-Hernandez, Daniela Yoeli
Morales-Martinez, María Isabel
Ramos-Contreras, Gisela Mariel
author_role author
author2 Morales-Martinez, María Isabel
Ramos-Contreras, Gisela Mariel
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aborto
Factores de riesgo
Epidemiología
topic Aborto
Factores de riesgo
Epidemiología
description Objective: The objective of this review is to identify the epidemiological risk factors that lead to spontaneous abortion Material and methods: A bibliographic review was conducted with a total of 100 results of scientific articles consulting the Scielo, Bvsalud, academic Google and PubMed databases over a period of the last 5 years, in Spanish and English. The complete articles were reviewed, mainly considering the articles that talk about the risk factors associated to spontaneous abortion. Results: It was identified that among the epidemiological risk factors associated to spontaneous abortion can be classified in two: genetic factors that highlight chromosomal abnormalities and polymorphisms; and among the non-genetic ones, the presence of infectious agents, socioeconomic, environmental, occupational causes, life history and endocrine and thrombophilic disorders. Conclusions:  It was possible to identify that there is a high prevalence of non-genetic risk factors, being spontaneous abortion a great public health problem where there is a low compliance of prenatal control, so it must have immediate attention.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-29
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Revisiones sistemáticas, Meta análisis
format article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://ojs.revistamaternofetal.com/index.php/RISMF/article/view/193
10.47784/rismf.2024.9.2.193
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://ojs.revistamaternofetal.com/index.php/RISMF/article/view/193/459
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2024 Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetal
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Materno Fetal
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedad Materno Fetal
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetal; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-7
International Journal of Mütterliche und fetale Gesundheit; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-7
International Journal of Maternal and Fetal Health; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-7
Revista Internacional de Saúde Materna e Fetal; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-7
2519-9994
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reponame_str Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetal
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spelling Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortionFactores epidemiológicos de riesgo asociados al aborto espontáneoFatores epidemiológicos de risco associados ao aborto espontâneoLopez-Hernandez, Daniela YoeliMorales-Martinez, María IsabelRamos-Contreras, Gisela MarielAbortoFactores de riesgoEpidemiologíaObjective: The objective of this review is to identify the epidemiological risk factors that lead to spontaneous abortion Material and methods: A bibliographic review was conducted with a total of 100 results of scientific articles consulting the Scielo, Bvsalud, academic Google and PubMed databases over a period of the last 5 years, in Spanish and English. The complete articles were reviewed, mainly considering the articles that talk about the risk factors associated to spontaneous abortion. Results: It was identified that among the epidemiological risk factors associated to spontaneous abortion can be classified in two: genetic factors that highlight chromosomal abnormalities and polymorphisms; and among the non-genetic ones, the presence of infectious agents, socioeconomic, environmental, occupational causes, life history and endocrine and thrombophilic disorders. Conclusions:  It was possible to identify that there is a high prevalence of non-genetic risk factors, being spontaneous abortion a great public health problem where there is a low compliance of prenatal control, so it must have immediate attention.Objetivo: El objetivo de esta revisión es identificar los factores epidemiológicos de riesgo asociados a un aborto espontaneo. Material y métodos: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica con un total de 100 resultados de artículos científicos consultando las bases Scielo, Bvsalud, Google académico y PubMed en un periodo de los últimos 5 años, en los idiomas español e inglés. Se revisaron los artículos completos, contemplando principalmente los artículos que hablan sobre los factores de riesgo asociados al aborto espontaneo. Resultados: Se identificó que entre los factores de riesgo epidemiológicos asociados al aborto espontaneo estos se puede clasificar en dos: factores genéticos que destacan las anomalías cromosómicas y los polimorfismos; y entre las no genéticas destacan la presencia de agentes infecciosos, causas socioeconómicas, ambientales, ocupacionales, historia de vida y trastornos endocrinos y trombofílicos. Conclusiones: Se logró identificar que existe una alta prevalencia en los factores de riesgo no genéticos, siendo el aborto espontaneo un gran problema de salud pública en donde hay un bajo cumplimiento del control prenatal, por lo cual debe de tener atención inmediata.Objetivo: O objetivo desta revisão é identificar os fatores epidemiológicos de risco associados ao aborto espontâneo. Materiais e métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica com um total de 100 resultados de artigos científicos, consultando as bases Scielo, BVS, Google Acadêmico e PubMed, no período dos últimos 5 anos, nos idiomas espanhol e inglês. Foram revisados os artigos completos, contemplando principalmente aqueles que abordavam os fatores de risco associados ao aborto espontâneo. Resultados: Identificou-se que entre os fatores de risco epidemiológicos associados ao aborto espontâneo, estes podem ser classificados em dois grupos: fatores genéticos, destacando-se as anomalias cromossômicas e os polimorfismos; e fatores não genéticos, entre os quais se destacam a presença de agentes infecciosos, causas socioeconômicas, ambientais e ocupacionais, história de vida e distúrbios endócrinos e trombofílicos. Conclusões: Constatou-se uma alta prevalência de fatores de risco não genéticos, sendo o aborto espontâneo um importante problema de saúde pública, caracterizado por um baixo cumprimento do controle pré-natal, o que exige atenção imediata.Sociedad Materno Fetal2024-06-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionRevisiones sistemáticas, Meta análisisapplication/pdfhttp://ojs.revistamaternofetal.com/index.php/RISMF/article/view/19310.47784/rismf.2024.9.2.193Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetal; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-7International Journal of Mütterliche und fetale Gesundheit; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-7International Journal of Maternal and Fetal Health; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-7Revista Internacional de Saúde Materna e Fetal; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2024); r1-72519-9994reponame:Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetalinstname:Sociedad Materno Fetalinstacron:RISMFspahttp://ojs.revistamaternofetal.com/index.php/RISMF/article/view/193/459Derechos de autor 2024 Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs2.ojs.revistamaternofetal.com:article/1932024-07-02T15:10:14Z
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Epidemiological risk factors associated with spontaneous abortion
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