Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level
Descripción del Articulo
The peruvian political system is characterized by incumbent’s low reelection rates at sub-national level, in that sense, incumbency has been qualified as a disadvantage to politicians in search of reelection. Owing to that, the existence of some cases of mayors that have managed to stay in office fo...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2015 |
| Institución: | Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú |
| Repositorio: | Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14381 |
| Enlace del recurso: | http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/politai/article/view/14381 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
| Materia: | Incumbency continuity in office Political Strategies Political Leadership Subnational Politics Incumbencia Continuidad en el cargo Estrategias Políticas Liderazgo Político Comportamiento Electoral Política Subnacional |
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Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational levelEl éxito de Francis Allison en el distrito de Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). Un análisis empírico de la ventaja del incumbente a nivel subnacionalBecerra, María GraciaAugusto, María ClaudiaRetamozo, DiegoUgaz, SergioIncumbencycontinuity in officePolitical StrategiesPolitical LeadershipSubnational PoliticsIncumbenciaContinuidad en el cargoEstrategias PolíticasLiderazgo PolíticoComportamiento ElectoralPolítica SubnacionalThe peruvian political system is characterized by incumbent’s low reelection rates at sub-national level, in that sense, incumbency has been qualified as a disadvantage to politicians in search of reelection. Owing to that, the existence of some cases of mayors that have managed to stay in office for multiple periods of government is surprising; Magdalena del Mar is an exam- ple of it. In this district, Francis Allison has attained reelection in three consecutive elections, obtaining high percentages of vote. For that reason, the present article seeks to explain Allison’s trajectory in the office of district mayor, through political strategies analysis used to manage continuity in office and citizens’ perceptions of themselves. The importance of attributes linked to incumbency are stressed; in that sense, Allison’s success comes from his capacity to satisfy ci- tizens’ needs (using formal and informal governance mechanisms) and from his political ability. To succeeding its aim, the investigation has recourse to data compilation about the municipality; semi-structured interviews to government employees and key actors in civil society; and stratified multistage surveys in the district.El sistema político peruano se caracteriza por las bajas tasas de reelección del incumbente a nivel subnacional; en ese sentido, la incumbencia ha sido calificada como una desventaja para los políticos en búsqueda de la reelección. Debido a ello, sorprende que, a nivel distrital, existan algunos casos de alcaldes que han logrado mantenerse en el cargo por múltiples periodos de go- bierno. Magdalena del Mar es un ejemplo de ello. En este distrito, Francis Allison ha logrado la reelección en tres períodos consecutivos, con altos porcentajes de votación. Por eso, el presente artículo busca explicar la trayectoria de Allison en el cargo de alcalde distrital a través del análisis de las estrategias políticas empleadas para lograr la continuidad en el cargo y de las percepciones ciudadanas sobre las mismas. Se destaca la importancia de atributos ligados a la incumbencia. De esta manera, el éxito de Allison proviene de su capacidad de satisfacer las necesidades de los ciu- dadanos (a través del uso de mecanismos formales e informales de la gestión gubernamental) y de su habilidad política. Para cumplir su objetivo, la investigación recurre a la recopilación de datos sobre la municipalidad; la realización de entrevistas semi-estructuradas a funcionarios públicos y a actores claves de la sociedad civil; y la aplicación de encuestas estratificadas polietápicas en el distrito.Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú2015-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo revisado por paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/politai/article/view/14381Politai; Vol. 6 Núm. 10 (2015): Política Subnacional; 103-1262415-24982219-4142reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstacron:PUCPspahttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/politai/article/view/14381/14996Derechos de autor 2016 Politaiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/143812016-09-17T02:16:29Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level El éxito de Francis Allison en el distrito de Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). Un análisis empírico de la ventaja del incumbente a nivel subnacional |
| title |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level |
| spellingShingle |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level Becerra, María Gracia Incumbency continuity in office Political Strategies Political Leadership Subnational Politics Incumbencia Continuidad en el cargo Estrategias Políticas Liderazgo Político Comportamiento Electoral Política Subnacional |
| title_short |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level |
| title_full |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level |
| title_fullStr |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level |
| title_sort |
Francis Allison’s success in the district of Magdalena del Mar (2002-2014). An empirical analysis of the incumbency advantage at subnational level |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Becerra, María Gracia Augusto, María Claudia Retamozo, Diego Ugaz, Sergio |
| author |
Becerra, María Gracia |
| author_facet |
Becerra, María Gracia Augusto, María Claudia Retamozo, Diego Ugaz, Sergio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Augusto, María Claudia Retamozo, Diego Ugaz, Sergio |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Incumbency continuity in office Political Strategies Political Leadership Subnational Politics Incumbencia Continuidad en el cargo Estrategias Políticas Liderazgo Político Comportamiento Electoral Política Subnacional |
| topic |
Incumbency continuity in office Political Strategies Political Leadership Subnational Politics Incumbencia Continuidad en el cargo Estrategias Políticas Liderazgo Político Comportamiento Electoral Política Subnacional |
| description |
The peruvian political system is characterized by incumbent’s low reelection rates at sub-national level, in that sense, incumbency has been qualified as a disadvantage to politicians in search of reelection. Owing to that, the existence of some cases of mayors that have managed to stay in office for multiple periods of government is surprising; Magdalena del Mar is an exam- ple of it. In this district, Francis Allison has attained reelection in three consecutive elections, obtaining high percentages of vote. For that reason, the present article seeks to explain Allison’s trajectory in the office of district mayor, through political strategies analysis used to manage continuity in office and citizens’ perceptions of themselves. The importance of attributes linked to incumbency are stressed; in that sense, Allison’s success comes from his capacity to satisfy ci- tizens’ needs (using formal and informal governance mechanisms) and from his political ability. To succeeding its aim, the investigation has recourse to data compilation about the municipality; semi-structured interviews to government employees and key actors in civil society; and stratified multistage surveys in the district. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-07-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/politai/article/view/14381 |
| url |
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/politai/article/view/14381 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/politai/article/view/14381/14996 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2016 Politai info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2016 Politai |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Politai; Vol. 6 Núm. 10 (2015): Política Subnacional; 103-126 2415-2498 2219-4142 reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú instacron:PUCP |
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Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú |
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Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú |
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Nota importante:
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
