The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153

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The approval of Law 32153 has brought the legal status of rulings by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights back into the spotlight in our country. According to the recent regulatory amendment, national judges may only consider, for the purposes of interpreting the rights contained in the Constitu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Pazo Pineda, Oscar
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2025
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33566
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Constitutional interpretation
Human rights
International courts
Constitutional justice
Constitutional control
Interpretación constitucional
Derechos humanos
Tribunales internacionales
Justicia constitucional
Control constitucional
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spelling The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153La interpretación de los derechos fundamentales a través de los pronunciamientos de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos: consideraciones a propósito de la Ley 32153Pazo Pineda, OscarConstitutional interpretationHuman rightsInternational courtsConstitutional justiceConstitutional controlInterpretación constitucionalDerechos humanosTribunales internacionalesJusticia constitucionalControl constitucionalThe approval of Law 32153 has brought the legal status of rulings by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights back into the spotlight in our country. According to the recent regulatory amendment, national judges may only consider, for the purposes of interpreting the rights contained in the Constitution, the rulings of this international court in cases in which the Peruvian State has been a party.This article will explain the reasons why this law is considered unconstitutional, since it not only affects the jurisdictional authorities’ ability to select the normative material they will consider in analyzing a dispute, but also undermines the internationalist bias of the 1993 Charter. In this sense, it is considered that domestic courts, by virtue of the principle of useful effect (effet utile), may consider all decisions of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in interpreting domestic law, regardless of whether the judgment is issued against the Peruvian State or not.La aprobación de la Ley 32153 ha generado que, en nuestro medio, vuelva a la discusión el estatus jurídico de los pronunciamientos de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos. Según la reciente modificación normativa, los jueces nacionales solo pueden considerar, a efectos de interpretar los derechos contenidos en la Constitución, los fallos de este tribunal internacional en aquellos casos en los que el Estado peruano ha sido parte.En este artículo, se desarrollarán las razones por las cuales se estima que esta ley, en este punto en particular, resulta inconstitucional, ya que no solo se afecta la facultad de las autoridades jurisdiccionales de seleccionar el material normativo que van a considerar para analizar una controversia, sino que también se afecta la tendencia internacionalista que caracteriza a la Carta de 1993. En ese sentido, se considera que los tribunales domésticos, en virtud del principio del efecto útil (effet utile), pueden considerar, en la interpretación del derecho doméstico, todas las decisiones de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos, independientemente de si se trata de una sentencia expedida en contra del Estado peruano o no.Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú2025-12-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566THEMIS Revista de Derecho; Núm. 88 (2025): Derecho Constitucional; 281-2961810-9934reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perúinstacron:PUCPspahttp://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566/28763http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566/28824http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566/28828http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/335662026-04-08T20:55:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
La interpretación de los derechos fundamentales a través de los pronunciamientos de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos: consideraciones a propósito de la Ley 32153
title The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
spellingShingle The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
Pazo Pineda, Oscar
Constitutional interpretation
Human rights
International courts
Constitutional justice
Constitutional control
Interpretación constitucional
Derechos humanos
Tribunales internacionales
Justicia constitucional
Control constitucional
title_short The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
title_full The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
title_fullStr The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
title_full_unstemmed The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
title_sort The interpretation of fundamental rights through the pronouncements of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: considerations regarding Law 32153
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pazo Pineda, Oscar
author Pazo Pineda, Oscar
author_facet Pazo Pineda, Oscar
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Constitutional interpretation
Human rights
International courts
Constitutional justice
Constitutional control
Interpretación constitucional
Derechos humanos
Tribunales internacionales
Justicia constitucional
Control constitucional
topic Constitutional interpretation
Human rights
International courts
Constitutional justice
Constitutional control
Interpretación constitucional
Derechos humanos
Tribunales internacionales
Justicia constitucional
Control constitucional
description The approval of Law 32153 has brought the legal status of rulings by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights back into the spotlight in our country. According to the recent regulatory amendment, national judges may only consider, for the purposes of interpreting the rights contained in the Constitution, the rulings of this international court in cases in which the Peruvian State has been a party.This article will explain the reasons why this law is considered unconstitutional, since it not only affects the jurisdictional authorities’ ability to select the normative material they will consider in analyzing a dispute, but also undermines the internationalist bias of the 1993 Charter. In this sense, it is considered that domestic courts, by virtue of the principle of useful effect (effet utile), may consider all decisions of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in interpreting domestic law, regardless of whether the judgment is issued against the Peruvian State or not.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-12-19
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566
url http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566/28763
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566/28824
http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/33566/28828
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv THEMIS Revista de Derecho; Núm. 88 (2025): Derecho Constitucional; 281-296
1810-9934
reponame:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
instacron:PUCP
instname_str Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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reponame_str Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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