Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru
Descripción del Articulo
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions, and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from an...
Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | preprint |
Fecha de Publicación: | 2024 |
Institución: | Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria |
Repositorio: | INIA-Institucional |
Lenguaje: | inglés |
OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.inia.gob.pe:20.500.12955/2673 |
Enlace del recurso: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2673 https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.1340.v1 |
Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
Materia: | Kikuyo nutritive value livestock sustainability highlands cypress silvopastoral system https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Pennisetum clandestinum | Nutritive value | Livestock | Sustainability | Highlands | Silvopastoral systems |
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru |
title |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru |
spellingShingle |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru Alvarez García, Wuesley Yusmein Kikuyo nutritive value livestock sustainability highlands cypress silvopastoral system https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Pennisetum clandestinum | Nutritive value | Livestock | Sustainability | Highlands | Silvopastoral systems |
title_short |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru |
title_full |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru |
title_fullStr |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru |
title_sort |
Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru |
author |
Alvarez García, Wuesley Yusmein |
author_facet |
Alvarez García, Wuesley Yusmein Diaz, Arturo Becerra, Yessica Vallejos Fernández, Luis A. Florián, Roy Carrasco Chilón, William Leoncio Cervantes Peralta, Marieta Eliana Quilcate Pairazaman, Carlos Muñoz Vilchez, Yudith |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Diaz, Arturo Becerra, Yessica Vallejos Fernández, Luis A. Florián, Roy Carrasco Chilón, William Leoncio Cervantes Peralta, Marieta Eliana Quilcate Pairazaman, Carlos Muñoz Vilchez, Yudith |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alvarez García, Wuesley Yusmein Diaz, Arturo Becerra, Yessica Vallejos Fernández, Luis A. Florián, Roy Carrasco Chilón, William Leoncio Cervantes Peralta, Marieta Eliana Quilcate Pairazaman, Carlos Muñoz Vilchez, Yudith |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Kikuyo nutritive value livestock sustainability highlands cypress silvopastoral system |
topic |
Kikuyo nutritive value livestock sustainability highlands cypress silvopastoral system https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Pennisetum clandestinum | Nutritive value | Livestock | Sustainability | Highlands | Silvopastoral systems |
dc.subject.ocde.none.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 |
dc.subject.agrovoc.none.fl_str_mv |
Pennisetum clandestinum | Nutritive value | Livestock | Sustainability | Highlands | Silvopastoral systems |
description |
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions, and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions, or products referred to in the content. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-03-24T05:07:46Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-03-24T05:07:46Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2024-10-10 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint |
format |
preprint |
dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv |
Alvarez-García, W.; Diaz, A.; Becerra, Y.; Vallejos-Fernández, L.A.; Florián, R.; Carrasco, W.; Cervantes, M.; Quilcate, C.; Muñoz-Vilchez, Y. Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru. Preprints 2024, 2024101340. |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2673 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.1340.v1 |
identifier_str_mv |
Alvarez-García, W.; Diaz, A.; Becerra, Y.; Vallejos-Fernández, L.A.; Florián, R.; Carrasco, W.; Cervantes, M.; Quilcate, C.; Muñoz-Vilchez, Y. Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru. Preprints 2024, 2024101340. |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2673 https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.1340.v1 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
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Preprints.org |
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CH |
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Preprints.org |
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Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria reponame:INIA-Institucional instname:Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria instacron:INIA |
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Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria |
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spelling |
Alvarez García, Wuesley YusmeinDiaz, ArturoBecerra, YessicaVallejos Fernández, Luis A.Florián, RoyCarrasco Chilón, William LeoncioCervantes Peralta, Marieta ElianaQuilcate Pairazaman, CarlosMuñoz Vilchez, Yudith2025-03-24T05:07:46Z2025-03-24T05:07:46Z2024-10-10Alvarez-García, W.; Diaz, A.; Becerra, Y.; Vallejos-Fernández, L.A.; Florián, R.; Carrasco, W.; Cervantes, M.; Quilcate, C.; Muñoz-Vilchez, Y. Sustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru. Preprints 2024, 2024101340.http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2673https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.1340.v1Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions, and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions, or products referred to in the content.The productive sustainability of Pennisetum clandestinum in the Peruvian highlands was evaluated through productivity, growth and chemical composition. The effect of the nitrogen (N2) dose applied to the soil, the use of organic matter and the frequency of cutting or phenological age on the productive yields, chemical composition, plant height and growth rate of Kikuyu were determined. Experimentation was carried out under a randomised block design in divided plots. A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was used to determine the associated differences in each study factor. It was determined that applying 120 kg of N2 increases the annual protein production to 3 454.53 kg ha-¹. yr-¹, and a crude protein (CP) level of 23.54%, the distance of the live fences influences the biomass production to 19 176.23 kg DM ha-¹ at an interval of 8.5 to 11.5 meters from the base of the cypress tree (Cupressus lusitanica). Organic matter favours the biomass yield of Kikuyu. Although there is no difference in dry matter production between 30 and 60 days of cutting, CP production is higher at 30 (p<0.05). The highest DM production per day is obtained at 45 days, generating a higher biomass accumulation of 21 186.9 kg DM ha-¹. yr-¹. The consideration of Pennisetum clandestinum for dairy cattle is viable, taking into account that the possibility of implementing a plant improvement programme on this species is open, aimed at increasing the composition of the diet in high-production cows due to its high yield and good chemical composition in highland conditions.This work was financed with resources from Project CUI 2432072: 'Mejoramiento de la disponibilidad de material genético de ganado bovino con alto valor a nivel nacional. 7 departamentos' of the Ministry of Agrarian Development and Irrigation - Peru. To the Faculty of Livestock Science Engineering of the National University of Cajamarca Peru authorities for providing the facilities to execute the research. To Cristian Portal Mendo for the Laboratory analysis.application/pdfengPreprints.orgCHinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agrariareponame:INIA-Institucionalinstname:Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agrariainstacron:INIARepositorio Institucional - INIAKikuyonutritive valuelivestock sustainabilityhighlandscypresssilvopastoral systemhttps://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01Pennisetum clandestinum | Nutritive value | Livestock | Sustainability | Highlands | Silvopastoral systemsSustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peruinfo:eu-repo/semantics/preprintORIGINALSustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru.pdfSustainability of Kikuyu Grass (Pennisetum clandestinum) for the Development of Highland Livestock Farming in the Northern Macro-Region of Peru.pdfapplication/pdf1476470https://repositorio.inia.gob.pe/bitstreams/a782ac37-acd9-40fd-82aa-c79a99cb41f8/downloadef6db78558146131690713da703509b7MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81792https://repositorio.inia.gob.pe/bitstreams/4db8a917-588d-4d15-9282-3cd8f8df3799/downloada1dff3722e05e29dac20fa1a97a12ccfMD5220.500.12955/2673oai:repositorio.inia.gob.pe:20.500.12955/26732025-03-24 00:07:46.769https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessopen.accesshttps://repositorio.inia.gob.peRepositorio Institucional INIArepositorio@inia.gob.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 |
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