Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions

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Many scholars have found a negative relationship between a firm’s size and its value, as measured by Tobin’s q. This result is called the size discount. There are hypotheses about why the size discount exists, but none have been rigorously empirically tested. This paper argues that the size discount...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Offenberg, David
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2010
Institución:Universidad ESAN
Repositorio:ESAN-Institucional
Lenguaje:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.esan.edu.pe:20.500.12640/2661
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.esan.edu.pe/index.php/jefas/article/view/270
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12640/2661
https://doi.org/10.46631/jefas.2010.v15n29.05
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Agency costs
Size discount
Acquisitions
Corporate governance
Costos de agencia
Descuento por tamaño
Adquisiciones
Gobierno corporativo
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
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spelling Offenberg, David2021-11-09T02:13:15Z2021-11-09T02:13:15Z2010-12-30https://revistas.esan.edu.pe/index.php/jefas/article/view/270Offenberg, D. (2010). Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions. Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, 15(29), 73-93. https://doi.org/10.46631/jefas.2010.v15n29.05https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12640/2661https://doi.org/10.46631/jefas.2010.v15n29.05Many scholars have found a negative relationship between a firm’s size and its value, as measured by Tobin’s q. This result is called the size discount. There are hypotheses about why the size discount exists, but none have been rigorously empirically tested. This paper argues that the size discount is created by the inability of shareholders to minimize agency costs in larger companies. Statistical tests suggest that the size discount only appears in large firms with managers that impose excessive agency costs upon their shareholders. Empiricists who use Tobin’s q to proxy for growth opportunities may need a different proxy.Muchos académicos han encontrado una relación negativa entre el tamaño de la firma y su valor, calculada según el q de Tobin. El resultado se llama el descuento por tamaño. Existen múltiples hipótesis que tratan de explicar por qué el descuen-to por tamaño se produce, pero ninguna ha sido empíricamente examinada con rigurosidad. Este estudio argumenta que el descuento por tamaño se crea debido a la inhabilidad de los accionistas para minimizar los costos de agencia en las grandes empresas. Las pruebas estadísticas sugieren que el descuento por tamaño solo aparece en las empresas grandes con gerentes que imponen costos de agencia excesivos a los accionistas. Los empíricos que usan el q de Tobin para representar factores de oportunidades de crecimiento necesitarán un factor diferente.application/pdfInglésengUniversidad ESAN. ESAN EdicionesPEurn:issn:2218-0648https://revistas.esan.edu.pe/index.php/jefas/article/view/270/158Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Agency costsSize discountAcquisitionsCorporate governanceCostos de agenciaDescuento por tamañoAdquisicionesGobierno corporativohttps://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitionsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículoreponame:ESAN-Institucionalinstname:Universidad ESANinstacron:ESANJournal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science93297315Acceso abiertoTHUMBNAIL29.jpg29.jpgimage/jpeg303787https://repositorio.esan.edu.pe/bitstreams/04af1d36-3f3a-4a3b-805d-b458fbbb5669/download9c3d9ae9348c053a9e4ababeb79d8932MD51falseAnonymousREADJEFAS-29-2010-73-93.pdf.jpgJEFAS-29-2010-73-93.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4404https://repositorio.esan.edu.pe/bitstreams/490dd2af-d57c-4318-897f-7e5bfae48c4c/downloadaefc9be8f2ac7d4cea28e01e52e01c91MD54falseAnonymousREADORIGINALJEFAS-29-2010-73-93.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf607988https://repositorio.esan.edu.pe/bitstreams/8c9a3399-aac5-4563-86a9-68d24b10e587/downloadac414c2c7e4b7d595054a535a317e875MD52trueAnonymousREADTEXTJEFAS-29-2010-73-93.pdf.txtJEFAS-29-2010-73-93.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain69890https://repositorio.esan.edu.pe/bitstreams/69660180-9efb-401f-9ef1-70413c443eb4/downloada583c859b853f4ec031722bc2f425c7fMD53falseAnonymousREAD20.500.12640/2661oai:repositorio.esan.edu.pe:20.500.12640/26612025-07-09 09:30:10.589https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Attribution 4.0 Internationalopen.accesshttps://repositorio.esan.edu.peRepositorio Institucional ESANrepositorio@esan.edu.pe
dc.title.en_EN.fl_str_mv Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
title Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
spellingShingle Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
Offenberg, David
Agency costs
Size discount
Acquisitions
Corporate governance
Costos de agencia
Descuento por tamaño
Adquisiciones
Gobierno corporativo
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
title_short Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
title_full Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
title_fullStr Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
title_full_unstemmed Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
title_sort Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions
author Offenberg, David
author_facet Offenberg, David
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Offenberg, David
dc.subject.en_EN.fl_str_mv Agency costs
Size discount
Acquisitions
Corporate governance
topic Agency costs
Size discount
Acquisitions
Corporate governance
Costos de agencia
Descuento por tamaño
Adquisiciones
Gobierno corporativo
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
dc.subject.es_ES.fl_str_mv Costos de agencia
Descuento por tamaño
Adquisiciones
Gobierno corporativo
dc.subject.ocde.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
description Many scholars have found a negative relationship between a firm’s size and its value, as measured by Tobin’s q. This result is called the size discount. There are hypotheses about why the size discount exists, but none have been rigorously empirically tested. This paper argues that the size discount is created by the inability of shareholders to minimize agency costs in larger companies. Statistical tests suggest that the size discount only appears in large firms with managers that impose excessive agency costs upon their shareholders. Empiricists who use Tobin’s q to proxy for growth opportunities may need a different proxy.
publishDate 2010
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dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv Offenberg, D. (2010). Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions. Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, 15(29), 73-93. https://doi.org/10.46631/jefas.2010.v15n29.05
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12640/2661
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url https://revistas.esan.edu.pe/index.php/jefas/article/view/270
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12640/2661
https://doi.org/10.46631/jefas.2010.v15n29.05
identifier_str_mv Offenberg, D. (2010). Agency costs and the size discount: evidence from acquisitions. Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, 15(29), 73-93. https://doi.org/10.46631/jefas.2010.v15n29.05
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