Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events

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This project was partially funded by CONCYTEC within the framework of the 012-2013-FONDECYT Agreement and the Common Funds 2014 of the PUCP Academic Directorate of Social Responsibility. Finally, the authors would like to thank anonymous reviewers, Joshua Wolfe and Lesley Vázquez for their valuable...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García-Torres S., Kahhat R., Santa-Cruz S.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2017
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación
Repositorio:CONCYTEC-Institucional
Lenguaje:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/692
Enlace del recurso:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/692
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.11.006
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:wood
Brick
Concretes
Debris
Geophysics
Housing
Risk analysis
Seismology
Shear walls
Walls (structural partitions)
Waste management
Construction systems
Earthquake recurrence
End of life managements
Methodological approach
Probabilistic estimation
Urban stocks
Vulnerability
Earthquakes
building
developing world
disaster management
earthquake damage
earthquake recurrence
planning method
quantitative analysis
residential location
vulnerability
waste management
Article
building material
clay brick
construction work
debris
earthquake
forecasting
housing
materials management
Peru
straw
structure collapse
waste
Capra
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.13
id CONC_fe93a5dda38fcdcf95b53e89a795c6d6
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/692
network_acronym_str CONC
network_name_str CONCYTEC-Institucional
repository_id_str 4689
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
title Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
spellingShingle Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
García-Torres S.
wood
Brick
Concretes
Concretes
Debris
Geophysics
Housing
Housing
Risk analysis
Seismology
Seismology
Shear walls
Walls (structural partitions)
Waste management
Construction systems
Earthquake recurrence
Earthquake recurrence
End of life managements
Methodological approach
Probabilistic estimation
Urban stocks
Urban stocks
Vulnerability
Earthquakes
Earthquakes
building
building
developing world
disaster management
earthquake damage
earthquake recurrence
planning method
quantitative analysis
residential location
vulnerability
waste management
Article
building material
clay brick
construction work
debris
earthquake
forecasting
housing
housing
materials management
Peru
quantitative analysis
straw
structure collapse
waste
Peru
Capra
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.13
title_short Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
title_full Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
title_fullStr Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
title_full_unstemmed Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
title_sort Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events
author García-Torres S.
author_facet García-Torres S.
Kahhat R.
Santa-Cruz S.
author_role author
author2 Kahhat R.
Santa-Cruz S.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv García-Torres S.
Kahhat R.
Santa-Cruz S.
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv wood
topic wood
Brick
Concretes
Concretes
Debris
Geophysics
Housing
Housing
Risk analysis
Seismology
Seismology
Shear walls
Walls (structural partitions)
Waste management
Construction systems
Earthquake recurrence
Earthquake recurrence
End of life managements
Methodological approach
Probabilistic estimation
Urban stocks
Urban stocks
Vulnerability
Earthquakes
Earthquakes
building
building
developing world
disaster management
earthquake damage
earthquake recurrence
planning method
quantitative analysis
residential location
vulnerability
waste management
Article
building material
clay brick
construction work
debris
earthquake
forecasting
housing
housing
materials management
Peru
quantitative analysis
straw
structure collapse
waste
Peru
Capra
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.13
dc.subject.es_PE.fl_str_mv Brick
Concretes
Concretes
Debris
Geophysics
Housing
Housing
Risk analysis
Seismology
Seismology
Shear walls
Walls (structural partitions)
Waste management
Construction systems
Earthquake recurrence
Earthquake recurrence
End of life managements
Methodological approach
Probabilistic estimation
Urban stocks
Urban stocks
Vulnerability
Earthquakes
Earthquakes
building
building
developing world
disaster management
earthquake damage
earthquake recurrence
planning method
quantitative analysis
residential location
vulnerability
waste management
Article
building material
clay brick
construction work
debris
earthquake
forecasting
housing
housing
materials management
Peru
quantitative analysis
straw
structure collapse
waste
Peru
Capra
dc.subject.ocde.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.13
description This project was partially funded by CONCYTEC within the framework of the 012-2013-FONDECYT Agreement and the Common Funds 2014 of the PUCP Academic Directorate of Social Responsibility. Finally, the authors would like to thank anonymous reviewers, Joshua Wolfe and Lesley Vázquez for their valuable comments to previous versions of this manuscript.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/692
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.11.006
dc.identifier.scopus.none.fl_str_mv 2-s2.0-85003434349
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/692
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.11.006
identifier_str_mv 2-s2.0-85003434349
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartof.none.fl_str_mv Resources, Conservation and Recycling
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONCYTEC-Institucional
instname:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación
instacron:CONCYTEC
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación
instacron_str CONCYTEC
institution CONCYTEC
reponame_str CONCYTEC-Institucional
collection CONCYTEC-Institucional
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional CONCYTEC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@concytec.gob.pe
_version_ 1839175826723045376
spelling Publicationrp01667600rp01266500rp00399400García-Torres S.Kahhat R.Santa-Cruz S.2024-05-30T23:13:38Z2024-05-30T23:13:38Z2017https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/692https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.11.0062-s2.0-85003434349This project was partially funded by CONCYTEC within the framework of the 012-2013-FONDECYT Agreement and the Common Funds 2014 of the PUCP Academic Directorate of Social Responsibility. Finally, the authors would like to thank anonymous reviewers, Joshua Wolfe and Lesley Vázquez for their valuable comments to previous versions of this manuscript.Earthquakes are natural phenomena that can cause severe damage to housing infrastructure and prolonged disruption to society. Depending on their magnitude, epicenter location, local construction characteristics, and many other features, earthquakes may generate large amounts of debris and waste. The large amounts of debris generated after the disaster become one of the main problems for a population facing health issues and the need to reconstruct the city. Proper characterization and quantification of debris, subsequent waste management and reconstruction planning are essential for the restoration of an area affected by an earthquake. This study presents a methodological approach to characterize, quantify and forecast the debris produced as a consequence of earthquakes, as well as the flow of materials required for the reconstruction of the area affected. The proposed methodology includes a residential infrastructure characterization stage, a probabilistic estimation of damage by characterizing the vulnerability functions using CAPRA-GIS tool, and material flow analyses (MFA) for the characterization and quantification of debris associated with the event of an earthquake and for new materials for the reconstruction stage. A case study was developed to test this methodological approach. The residential sector of Tacna, a city with high seismic risk located on the southern coast of Peru, was selected. Moreover, five different construction systems (i.e., reinforced masonry-bearing walls with concrete diaphragms, adobe, wood, concrete shear walls, and straw) used in the residential sector of Tacna were characterized. Also, three possible earthquake scenarios (i.e., 8.6 Mw, 7.5 Mw and 6.2 Mw) were analyzed, each one with three different material end-of-life management situations. Simultaneously, the origin and quantities of new materials needed for the reconstruction of housing infrastructure were determined. The flow of new materials considered productivity rates in the construction and manufacturing sectors. The results show that in the presence of the greatest earthquake (8.6 Mw), adobe and straw homes suffered greatest damage, with damage proportions of 63% and 48%, yielding 27,000 and 1390 tonnes of debris, respectively. Also, 204,000 tonnes of concrete, 7400 tonnes of steel and 461,400 tonnes of clay brick were included as debris generated in this scenario. Furthermore, for all scenarios, the MFA provides an estimate of regional import of materials (e.g., cement, steel, brick and wood) for the reconstruction phase. Finally, the methodology is applicable to developed and undeveloped countries with different housing types, their respective vulnerability functions and constant earthquake recurrence.Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - ConcytecengElsevier B.V.Resources, Conservation and Recyclinginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesswoodBrick-1Concretes-1Concretes-1Debris-1Geophysics-1Housing-1Housing-1Risk analysis-1Seismology-1Seismology-1Shear walls-1Walls (structural partitions)-1Waste management-1Construction systems-1Earthquake recurrence-1Earthquake recurrence-1End of life managements-1Methodological approach-1Probabilistic estimation-1Urban stocks-1Urban stocks-1Vulnerability-1Earthquakes-1Earthquakes-1building-1building-1developing world-1disaster management-1earthquake damage-1earthquake recurrence-1planning method-1quantitative analysis-1residential location-1vulnerability-1waste management-1Article-1building material-1clay brick-1construction work-1debris-1earthquake-1forecasting-1housing-1housing-1materials management-1Peru-1quantitative analysis-1straw-1structure collapse-1waste-1Peru-1Capra-1https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.13-1Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic eventsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlereponame:CONCYTEC-Institucionalinstname:Consejo Nacional de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovacióninstacron:CONCYTEC#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#20.500.12390/692oai:repositorio.concytec.gob.pe:20.500.12390/6922024-05-30 15:36:00.889http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessmetadata only accesshttps://repositorio.concytec.gob.peRepositorio Institucional CONCYTECrepositorio@concytec.gob.pe#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#<Publication xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/1.1/" id="f8133624-6adf-4148-84b1-8fed07370c70"> <Type xmlns="https://www.openaire.eu/cerif-profile/vocab/COAR_Publication_Types">http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843</Type> <Language>eng</Language> <Title>Methodology to characterize and quantify debris generation in residential buildings after seismic events</Title> <PublishedIn> <Publication> <Title>Resources, Conservation and Recycling</Title> </Publication> </PublishedIn> <PublicationDate>2017</PublicationDate> <DOI>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.11.006</DOI> <SCP-Number>2-s2.0-85003434349</SCP-Number> <Authors> <Author> <DisplayName>García-Torres S.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp01667" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> <Author> <DisplayName>Kahhat R.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp01266" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> <Author> <DisplayName>Santa-Cruz S.</DisplayName> <Person id="rp00399" /> <Affiliation> <OrgUnit> </OrgUnit> </Affiliation> </Author> </Authors> <Editors> </Editors> <Publishers> <Publisher> <DisplayName>Elsevier B.V.</DisplayName> <OrgUnit /> </Publisher> </Publishers> <Keyword>wood</Keyword> <Keyword>Brick</Keyword> <Keyword>Concretes</Keyword> <Keyword>Concretes</Keyword> <Keyword>Debris</Keyword> <Keyword>Geophysics</Keyword> <Keyword>Housing</Keyword> <Keyword>Housing</Keyword> <Keyword>Risk analysis</Keyword> <Keyword>Seismology</Keyword> <Keyword>Seismology</Keyword> <Keyword>Shear walls</Keyword> <Keyword>Walls (structural partitions)</Keyword> <Keyword>Waste management</Keyword> <Keyword>Construction systems</Keyword> <Keyword>Earthquake recurrence</Keyword> <Keyword>Earthquake recurrence</Keyword> <Keyword>End of life managements</Keyword> <Keyword>Methodological approach</Keyword> <Keyword>Probabilistic estimation</Keyword> <Keyword>Urban stocks</Keyword> <Keyword>Urban stocks</Keyword> <Keyword>Vulnerability</Keyword> <Keyword>Earthquakes</Keyword> <Keyword>Earthquakes</Keyword> <Keyword>building</Keyword> <Keyword>building</Keyword> <Keyword>developing world</Keyword> <Keyword>disaster management</Keyword> <Keyword>earthquake damage</Keyword> <Keyword>earthquake recurrence</Keyword> <Keyword>planning method</Keyword> <Keyword>quantitative analysis</Keyword> <Keyword>residential location</Keyword> <Keyword>vulnerability</Keyword> <Keyword>waste management</Keyword> <Keyword>Article</Keyword> <Keyword>building material</Keyword> <Keyword>clay brick</Keyword> <Keyword>construction work</Keyword> <Keyword>debris</Keyword> <Keyword>earthquake</Keyword> <Keyword>forecasting</Keyword> <Keyword>housing</Keyword> <Keyword>housing</Keyword> <Keyword>materials management</Keyword> <Keyword>Peru</Keyword> <Keyword>quantitative analysis</Keyword> <Keyword>straw</Keyword> <Keyword>structure collapse</Keyword> <Keyword>waste</Keyword> <Keyword>Peru</Keyword> <Keyword>Capra</Keyword> <Abstract>Earthquakes are natural phenomena that can cause severe damage to housing infrastructure and prolonged disruption to society. Depending on their magnitude, epicenter location, local construction characteristics, and many other features, earthquakes may generate large amounts of debris and waste. The large amounts of debris generated after the disaster become one of the main problems for a population facing health issues and the need to reconstruct the city. Proper characterization and quantification of debris, subsequent waste management and reconstruction planning are essential for the restoration of an area affected by an earthquake. This study presents a methodological approach to characterize, quantify and forecast the debris produced as a consequence of earthquakes, as well as the flow of materials required for the reconstruction of the area affected. The proposed methodology includes a residential infrastructure characterization stage, a probabilistic estimation of damage by characterizing the vulnerability functions using CAPRA-GIS tool, and material flow analyses (MFA) for the characterization and quantification of debris associated with the event of an earthquake and for new materials for the reconstruction stage. A case study was developed to test this methodological approach. The residential sector of Tacna, a city with high seismic risk located on the southern coast of Peru, was selected. Moreover, five different construction systems (i.e., reinforced masonry-bearing walls with concrete diaphragms, adobe, wood, concrete shear walls, and straw) used in the residential sector of Tacna were characterized. Also, three possible earthquake scenarios (i.e., 8.6 Mw, 7.5 Mw and 6.2 Mw) were analyzed, each one with three different material end-of-life management situations. Simultaneously, the origin and quantities of new materials needed for the reconstruction of housing infrastructure were determined. The flow of new materials considered productivity rates in the construction and manufacturing sectors. The results show that in the presence of the greatest earthquake (8.6 Mw), adobe and straw homes suffered greatest damage, with damage proportions of 63% and 48%, yielding 27,000 and 1390 tonnes of debris, respectively. Also, 204,000 tonnes of concrete, 7400 tonnes of steel and 461,400 tonnes of clay brick were included as debris generated in this scenario. Furthermore, for all scenarios, the MFA provides an estimate of regional import of materials (e.g., cement, steel, brick and wood) for the reconstruction phase. Finally, the methodology is applicable to developed and undeveloped countries with different housing types, their respective vulnerability functions and constant earthquake recurrence.</Abstract> <Access xmlns="http://purl.org/coar/access_right" > </Access> </Publication> -1
score 13.448642
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