Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018

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Objective: to determine the effect of the program “active and healthy older adults” on the levels ofhbA1c and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud AyaviriMedical Center - 2018. Methodology: quasi-experimental design study, longitudinal since two studygr...

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Autores: Patthy Milagros Condori Choquepata, Tirsa Abigail Mauricio Navarro
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Universidad Peruana Unión
Repositorio:Revista UPEU - Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.revistas.upeu.edu.pe:article/751
Enlace del recurso:https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/751
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Cardiovascular risk, lifestyle, correlation.
Diabetes mellitus 2; ejercicios combinados; hemoglobina glicosilada; adultos mayores; Índice de masa corporal; índice de cintura cadera.
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
Efectos del programa “Adultos mayores activos y saludables” sobre los niveles de hemoglobina glicosilada y estado antropométrico en pacientes con DM2 mayores de 59 años usuarios del Centro Médico ESSalud Ayaviri, 2018
title Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
spellingShingle Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
Patthy Milagros Condori Choquepata
Cardiovascular risk, lifestyle, correlation.
Diabetes mellitus 2; ejercicios combinados; hemoglobina glicosilada; adultos mayores; Índice de masa corporal; índice de cintura cadera.
title_short Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
title_full Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
title_fullStr Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
title_sort Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Patthy Milagros Condori Choquepata
Tirsa Abigail Mauricio Navarro
author Patthy Milagros Condori Choquepata
author_facet Patthy Milagros Condori Choquepata
Tirsa Abigail Mauricio Navarro
author_role author
author2 Tirsa Abigail Mauricio Navarro
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cardiovascular risk, lifestyle, correlation.
Diabetes mellitus 2; ejercicios combinados; hemoglobina glicosilada; adultos mayores; Índice de masa corporal; índice de cintura cadera.
topic Cardiovascular risk, lifestyle, correlation.
Diabetes mellitus 2; ejercicios combinados; hemoglobina glicosilada; adultos mayores; Índice de masa corporal; índice de cintura cadera.
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: to determine the effect of the program “active and healthy older adults” on the levels ofhbA1c and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud AyaviriMedical Center - 2018. Methodology: quasi-experimental design study, longitudinal since two studygroups were formed with measures before and after the program, a sample of 113 older adults leaving91 participants after the selection tests were applied, with 51 being the study group and 41 the controlgroup. The program consisted of combined exercises (aerobic and anaerobic) alternating 15 “each for45 ‘in 5 days for a period of 12 weeks, plus a healthy eating talk for the control group. Results: beforethe application of the program, the physical activity level of the population was calculated, this being60.4% of low activity followed by 39.6% of moderate activity. After the application of the program itwas observed that there was no significant difference between 1st and 2nd measurement of HbA1c in elderly patients with DM2 (p> .05), likewise there was a clinical difference in the percentage valuesof 0.2% -1%, Regarding the BMI, there was a statistically significant difference between the first andsecond measurements (p <.05), as for the ICC a significant difference was obtained in the decreaseof its values during the second control as with the MNA test ( p <.05). Conclusion: at the level ofsignificance there were no changes in the HbA1c values after the exercise program, but there wereclinical percentage changes. On the other hand, if there was effect of the program on the patients’atropometric changes, there was finally no effect through the ICC on HbA1c levels.
Objetivo: determinar el efecto del programa “adultos mayores activos y saludables” sobre los niveles dehbA1c y estado antropométrico en pacientes con DM2 mayores de 59 años usuarios del centro MédicoESSalud Ayaviri - 2018. Metodología: estudio de diseño cuasi experimental, de corte longitudinal ya quese formó dos grupos de estudio con medidas antes y después del programa, una muestra de 113 adultosmayores quedando 91 participantes después de que se aplicaron los test de selección, siendo 51 el grupode estudio y 41 el grupo control. El programa estuvo constituido por ejercicios combinados (aeróbicos yanaeróbicos) alternados de 15’’ cada uno durante 45’ en 5 días por un periodo de 12 semanas, más unacharla de alimentación saludable para el grupo control. Resultados: antes de la aplicación del programase calculó el nivel de actividad física de la población, siendo esta un 60.4% de actividad baja seguidode un 39.6% de actividad moderada. Después de la aplicación del programa se observó que no existíadiferencia significativa entre 1era y 2da medición de HbA1c en pacientes adultos mayores con DM2(p>.05), así mismo hubo una diferencia clínica en los valores porcentuales de 0.2%-1%, en cuanto al IMChubo una diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre la primera y la segunda medición (p<.05), encuanto al ICC se obtuvo una diferencia significativa en la disminución de sus valores durante el segundocontrol al igual que con el test MNA(p< .05). Conclusión: a nivel de significancia no hubo cambios en losvalores de HbA1c después del programa de ejercicios, pero sí cambios clínicos porcentuales. Por otrolado, si hubo efecto del programa en los cambios antropométricos de los pacientes, finalmente no huboefecto a través del ICC sobre los niveles de HbA1c.
description Objective: to determine the effect of the program “active and healthy older adults” on the levels ofhbA1c and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud AyaviriMedical Center - 2018. Methodology: quasi-experimental design study, longitudinal since two studygroups were formed with measures before and after the program, a sample of 113 older adults leaving91 participants after the selection tests were applied, with 51 being the study group and 41 the controlgroup. The program consisted of combined exercises (aerobic and anaerobic) alternating 15 “each for45 ‘in 5 days for a period of 12 weeks, plus a healthy eating talk for the control group. Results: beforethe application of the program, the physical activity level of the population was calculated, this being60.4% of low activity followed by 39.6% of moderate activity. After the application of the program itwas observed that there was no significant difference between 1st and 2nd measurement of HbA1c in elderly patients with DM2 (p> .05), likewise there was a clinical difference in the percentage valuesof 0.2% -1%, Regarding the BMI, there was a statistically significant difference between the first andsecond measurements (p <.05), as for the ICC a significant difference was obtained in the decreaseof its values during the second control as with the MNA test ( p <.05). Conclusion: at the level ofsignificance there were no changes in the HbA1c values after the exercise program, but there wereclinical percentage changes. On the other hand, if there was effect of the program on the patients’atropometric changes, there was finally no effect through the ICC on HbA1c levels.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/751
10.17162/rccs.v12i1.751
url https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/751
identifier_str_mv 10.17162/rccs.v12i1.751
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/751/732
https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/751/827
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019 Patthy Milagros Condori Choquepata##common.commaListSeparator##Tirsa Abigail Mauricio Navarro
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Peruana Unión
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Peruana Unión
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol 12 No 1 (2019): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 9-16
Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 9-16
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spelling Effects of the program “Active and healthy older adults” on glycosylated hemoglobin levels and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud Ayaviri Medical Center, 2018Efectos del programa “Adultos mayores activos y saludables” sobre los niveles de hemoglobina glicosilada y estado antropométrico en pacientes con DM2 mayores de 59 años usuarios del Centro Médico ESSalud Ayaviri, 2018Patthy Milagros Condori ChoquepataTirsa Abigail Mauricio NavarroCardiovascular risk, lifestyle, correlation.Diabetes mellitus 2; ejercicios combinados; hemoglobina glicosilada; adultos mayores; Índice de masa corporal; índice de cintura cadera.Objective: to determine the effect of the program “active and healthy older adults” on the levels ofhbA1c and anthropometric status in patients with DM2 older than 59 years users of the ESSalud AyaviriMedical Center - 2018. Methodology: quasi-experimental design study, longitudinal since two studygroups were formed with measures before and after the program, a sample of 113 older adults leaving91 participants after the selection tests were applied, with 51 being the study group and 41 the controlgroup. The program consisted of combined exercises (aerobic and anaerobic) alternating 15 “each for45 ‘in 5 days for a period of 12 weeks, plus a healthy eating talk for the control group. Results: beforethe application of the program, the physical activity level of the population was calculated, this being60.4% of low activity followed by 39.6% of moderate activity. After the application of the program itwas observed that there was no significant difference between 1st and 2nd measurement of HbA1c in elderly patients with DM2 (p> .05), likewise there was a clinical difference in the percentage valuesof 0.2% -1%, Regarding the BMI, there was a statistically significant difference between the first andsecond measurements (p <.05), as for the ICC a significant difference was obtained in the decreaseof its values during the second control as with the MNA test ( p <.05). Conclusion: at the level ofsignificance there were no changes in the HbA1c values after the exercise program, but there wereclinical percentage changes. On the other hand, if there was effect of the program on the patients’atropometric changes, there was finally no effect through the ICC on HbA1c levels.Objetivo: determinar el efecto del programa “adultos mayores activos y saludables” sobre los niveles dehbA1c y estado antropométrico en pacientes con DM2 mayores de 59 años usuarios del centro MédicoESSalud Ayaviri - 2018. Metodología: estudio de diseño cuasi experimental, de corte longitudinal ya quese formó dos grupos de estudio con medidas antes y después del programa, una muestra de 113 adultosmayores quedando 91 participantes después de que se aplicaron los test de selección, siendo 51 el grupode estudio y 41 el grupo control. El programa estuvo constituido por ejercicios combinados (aeróbicos yanaeróbicos) alternados de 15’’ cada uno durante 45’ en 5 días por un periodo de 12 semanas, más unacharla de alimentación saludable para el grupo control. Resultados: antes de la aplicación del programase calculó el nivel de actividad física de la población, siendo esta un 60.4% de actividad baja seguidode un 39.6% de actividad moderada. Después de la aplicación del programa se observó que no existíadiferencia significativa entre 1era y 2da medición de HbA1c en pacientes adultos mayores con DM2(p>.05), así mismo hubo una diferencia clínica en los valores porcentuales de 0.2%-1%, en cuanto al IMChubo una diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre la primera y la segunda medición (p<.05), encuanto al ICC se obtuvo una diferencia significativa en la disminución de sus valores durante el segundocontrol al igual que con el test MNA(p< .05). Conclusión: a nivel de significancia no hubo cambios en losvalores de HbA1c después del programa de ejercicios, pero sí cambios clínicos porcentuales. Por otrolado, si hubo efecto del programa en los cambios antropométricos de los pacientes, finalmente no huboefecto a través del ICC sobre los niveles de HbA1c.Universidad Peruana Unión2019-10-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/75110.17162/rccs.v12i1.751Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol 12 No 1 (2019): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 9-16Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 9-162411-00942306-060310.17162/rccs.v12i1reponame:Revista UPEU - Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Saludinstname:Universidad Peruana Unióninstacron:UPEUspahttps://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/751/732https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/RCCS/article/view/751/827Derechos de autor 2019 Patthy Milagros Condori Choquepata##common.commaListSeparator##Tirsa Abigail Mauricio Navarrohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-02-16T15:50:25Zmail@mail.com -
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