Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers

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The present study has two objectives. The first one is to study whether the different stages of teacher professional development vary the levels of psychological capital, engagement and burnout on university teachers. On the other hand, the second objective is to study the relationship between the s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mesurado, Belén, Laudadío, Julieta
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola
Repositorio:Revista USIL - Propósitos y Representaciones
Lenguaje:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.usil.edu.pe:article/327
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/327
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Teaching; Educational Psychology; Psychological Effects; Stress
Docencia; Psicología educativa; Efectos psicológicos; estrés
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oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.revistas.usil.edu.pe:article/327
network_acronym_str 2310-4635
network_name_str Revista USIL - Propósitos y Representaciones
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
Experiencia profesional, capital psicológico y engagement. Su relación con el burnout en docentes universitarios
title Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
spellingShingle Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
Mesurado, Belén
Teaching; Educational Psychology; Psychological Effects; Stress
Docencia; Psicología educativa; Efectos psicológicos; estrés
title_short Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
title_full Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
title_fullStr Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
title_sort Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University Teachers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mesurado, Belén
Laudadío, Julieta
author Mesurado, Belén
author_facet Mesurado, Belén
Laudadío, Julieta
author_role author
author2 Laudadío, Julieta
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Teaching; Educational Psychology; Psychological Effects; Stress
Docencia; Psicología educativa; Efectos psicológicos; estrés
topic Teaching; Educational Psychology; Psychological Effects; Stress
Docencia; Psicología educativa; Efectos psicológicos; estrés
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The present study has two objectives. The first one is to study whether the different stages of teacher professional development vary the levels of psychological capital, engagement and burnout on university teachers. On the other hand, the second objective is to study the relationship between the stages of professional development, psychological capital and engagement with the burnout of university teachers. The sample is intentional, not probabilistic and was composed of 250 university professors, with an average age of 39 years (M = 39.5 and a TD = 11.15); fifty one per cent of the participants were female. Thirty-eight per cent of the participants have been teaching at the university for five years or less; twenty seven per cent have been doing so for 6 to 10 years, and thirty five per cent have been teaching at the university for more than 11 years. To evaluate the variables, the Spanish versions of the Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale and the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory were used. The results indicated that more experienced teachers have higher levels of psychological capital (specifically effectiveness, resilience and hope) and higher levels of absorption, an engagement dimension, than less experienced teachers. No significant differences were found in burnout levels linked to academic experience. Finally, psychological capital (specifically the dimensions of optimism and hope) as well as engagement (specifically the dimensions of vigor and dedication) inhibit the emergence of burnout on university teachers.
El presente estudio se plantea dos objetivos el primero es estudiar si las diferentes etapas del desarrollo profesional de docentes hacen variar los niveles de capital psicológico, engagement y burnout en docentes universitarios. Por otro lado, el segundo objetivo es estudiar la relación de las etapas del desarrollo profesional, del capital psicológico y el engagement con el burnout de los docentes universitarios. La muestra es intencional, no probabilística y estuvo compuesta por 250 profesores universitarios, con una media de edad de 39 años (M = 39.5 y un DT = 11.15), 51% de los participantes eran mujeres. El 38% de los participantes ejercen la docencia universitaria hace 5 años o menos, el 27% lo hace entre 6 y 10 años y el 35% hace más de 11 años que ejerce la docencia universitaria. Para evaluar las variables se utilizaron las versiones españolas del Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale y el Oldenburg Burnout Inventory. Los resultados indicaron que los docentes más experimentados presentan mayores niveles de capital psicológico (específicamente eficacia, resiliencia y esperanza) y mayor nivel de absorción, una dimensión de engagement, que los menos experimentados. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en los niveles de burnout vinculados a la experiencia académica. Por último, el capital psicológico (específicamente las dimensiones de optimismo y esperanza) así como el engagement (específicamente las dimensiones de vigor y dedicación) inhiben el surgimiento de burnout en docentes universitarios.
description The present study has two objectives. The first one is to study whether the different stages of teacher professional development vary the levels of psychological capital, engagement and burnout on university teachers. On the other hand, the second objective is to study the relationship between the stages of professional development, psychological capital and engagement with the burnout of university teachers. The sample is intentional, not probabilistic and was composed of 250 university professors, with an average age of 39 years (M = 39.5 and a TD = 11.15); fifty one per cent of the participants were female. Thirty-eight per cent of the participants have been teaching at the university for five years or less; twenty seven per cent have been doing so for 6 to 10 years, and thirty five per cent have been teaching at the university for more than 11 years. To evaluate the variables, the Spanish versions of the Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale and the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory were used. The results indicated that more experienced teachers have higher levels of psychological capital (specifically effectiveness, resilience and hope) and higher levels of absorption, an engagement dimension, than less experienced teachers. No significant differences were found in burnout levels linked to academic experience. Finally, psychological capital (specifically the dimensions of optimism and hope) as well as engagement (specifically the dimensions of vigor and dedication) inhibit the emergence of burnout on university teachers.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-09-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion



format article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/327
10.20511/pyr2019.v7n3.327
url http://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/327
identifier_str_mv 10.20511/pyr2019.v7n3.327
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
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language spa
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dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Propósitos y Representaciones
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Propósitos y Representaciones
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola S.A.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola S.A.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Propósitos y Representaciones. Journal of Educational Psychology; Vol. 7, Núm. 3 (2019): Setiembre - Diciembre: Estrés docente y factores psicosociales asociados; 12 - 40
Propósitos y Representaciones; Vol. 7, Núm. 3 (2019): Setiembre - Diciembre: Estrés docente y factores psicosociales asociados; 12 - 40
Propósitos y Representaciones; Vol. 7, Núm. 3 (2019): Setiembre - Diciembre: Estrés docente y factores psicosociales asociados; 12 - 40
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spelling Teaching Experience, Psychological Capital and Work Engagement. Their Relationship with the Burnout on University TeachersExperiencia profesional, capital psicológico y engagement. Su relación con el burnout en docentes universitariosMesurado, BelénLaudadío, JulietaTeaching; Educational Psychology; Psychological Effects; StressDocencia; Psicología educativa; Efectos psicológicos; estrésThe present study has two objectives. The first one is to study whether the different stages of teacher professional development vary the levels of psychological capital, engagement and burnout on university teachers. On the other hand, the second objective is to study the relationship between the stages of professional development, psychological capital and engagement with the burnout of university teachers. The sample is intentional, not probabilistic and was composed of 250 university professors, with an average age of 39 years (M = 39.5 and a TD = 11.15); fifty one per cent of the participants were female. Thirty-eight per cent of the participants have been teaching at the university for five years or less; twenty seven per cent have been doing so for 6 to 10 years, and thirty five per cent have been teaching at the university for more than 11 years. To evaluate the variables, the Spanish versions of the Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale and the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory were used. The results indicated that more experienced teachers have higher levels of psychological capital (specifically effectiveness, resilience and hope) and higher levels of absorption, an engagement dimension, than less experienced teachers. No significant differences were found in burnout levels linked to academic experience. Finally, psychological capital (specifically the dimensions of optimism and hope) as well as engagement (specifically the dimensions of vigor and dedication) inhibit the emergence of burnout on university teachers.El presente estudio se plantea dos objetivos el primero es estudiar si las diferentes etapas del desarrollo profesional de docentes hacen variar los niveles de capital psicológico, engagement y burnout en docentes universitarios. Por otro lado, el segundo objetivo es estudiar la relación de las etapas del desarrollo profesional, del capital psicológico y el engagement con el burnout de los docentes universitarios. La muestra es intencional, no probabilística y estuvo compuesta por 250 profesores universitarios, con una media de edad de 39 años (M = 39.5 y un DT = 11.15), 51% de los participantes eran mujeres. El 38% de los participantes ejercen la docencia universitaria hace 5 años o menos, el 27% lo hace entre 6 y 10 años y el 35% hace más de 11 años que ejerce la docencia universitaria. Para evaluar las variables se utilizaron las versiones españolas del Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Utrecht Work Engagement Scale y el Oldenburg Burnout Inventory. Los resultados indicaron que los docentes más experimentados presentan mayores niveles de capital psicológico (específicamente eficacia, resiliencia y esperanza) y mayor nivel de absorción, una dimensión de engagement, que los menos experimentados. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en los niveles de burnout vinculados a la experiencia académica. Por último, el capital psicológico (específicamente las dimensiones de optimismo y esperanza) así como el engagement (específicamente las dimensiones de vigor y dedicación) inhiben el surgimiento de burnout en docentes universitarios.Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola S.A.2019-09-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documenthttp://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/32710.20511/pyr2019.v7n3.327Propósitos y Representaciones. Journal of Educational Psychology; Vol. 7, Núm. 3 (2019): Setiembre - Diciembre: Estrés docente y factores psicosociales asociados; 12 - 40Propósitos y Representaciones; Vol. 7, Núm. 3 (2019): Setiembre - Diciembre: Estrés docente y factores psicosociales asociados; 12 - 40Propósitos y Representaciones; Vol. 7, Núm. 3 (2019): Setiembre - Diciembre: Estrés docente y factores psicosociales asociados; 12 - 402310-46352307-799910.20511/pyr2019.v7n3reponame:Revista USIL - Propósitos y Representacionesinstname:Universidad San Ignacio de Loyolainstacron:USILspaenghttp://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/327/723http://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/327/746Copyright (c) 2019 Propósitos y Representacioneshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-09-08T18:35:25Zmail@mail.com -
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