PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL

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Objective: To determine the factors associated with cardiovascular risk in patients of the HSEB Department of Medicine. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive and observational study, included 83 probabilistically chosen patients from a universe of 105 hospitalized from the HSEB Departme...

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Autores: Zuni Chavez, Karla X., More Sandoval, Bryan Emilio, Fernández Vargas, Carlos Daniel, García Fuentes, Bill Bryan, Ruiz Olano, Julio Manuel, Pérez Rodriguez, Vanessa Karin
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Institución:Universidad Ricardo Palma
Repositorio:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Lenguaje:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revistas.urp.edu.pe:article/2343
Enlace del recurso:http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:Women
Sedentary
Overweight
Anxiety
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spelling PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITALPREVALENCIA DE FACTORES DE RIESGO CARDIOVASCULAR EN PACIENTES HOSPITALIZADOS EN UN HOSPITAL DE LIMAZuni Chavez, Karla X.More Sandoval, Bryan EmilioFernández Vargas, Carlos DanielGarcía Fuentes, Bill BryanRuiz Olano, Julio ManuelPérez Rodriguez, Vanessa KarinWomenSedentaryOverweightAnxietyObjective: To determine the factors associated with cardiovascular risk in patients of the HSEB Department of Medicine. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive and observational study, included 83 probabilistically chosen patients from a universe of 105 hospitalized from the HSEB Department of Medicine. For the calculation, OpenEpi version 3 and Microsoft Excel 2010 were used and in the analysis and interpretation of the data, graphs and tables of relative and absolute frequencies were used. Results:53% were women and the average age was 54.5 years. The frequency of main risk factors was: Overweight 30.1%, obesity 13.3%, the Ci / Ca index very high in women 54.2%, family history of AMI 38.5% and HTA 34.6%, DM2 65.5%, High Cholesterol 34.4% , HTA 21.7% of these 73.9% were controlled, classified and were optimal 21.7% and Normal-High 34.8, also sedentary lifestyle 50%, carbohydrate consumption 56.6%, lipids 32.5%, fast food 44.6% and as a degree of Anxiety less than 54.2% and greater than 32.5%. Conclusion:There is a higher risk of a coronary event more in women over 50 years of age than in men, having as main cardiovascular risk factors diet, sedentary lifestyle, overweight, normal-high pressures, minor anxiety, andcomorbidities Associated such as diabetes and high cholesterol.Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados a riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Departamento de Medicina del Hospital Sergio E. Bernales (HSEB). Métodos: Estudio transversal, descriptivo y observacional, incluyo 83 pacientes elegidos probabilísticamente de una población de 105 hospitalizados del Departamento de Medicina del HSEB. En el análisis e interpretación de los datos se utilizaron gráficos y tablas de frecuencias relativas y absolutas. Resultados: El 53% fueron mujeres y la edad promedio fue 54,5 años. La frecuencia de factores de riesgo principales fue: El sobrepeso 30,1%, la obesidad 13,3%, el Índice Ci/Ca muy alto en mujeres 54,2%, antecedente familiar de IAM 38,5% e HTA 34,6%, DM2 65,5%, Colesterol Alto 34,4%, HTA 21.7%, según su tipo se tuvo que el 73.9% estaban controladas; y al clasificarla, fueron optimas el 21,7% y Normal-Alta 34,8, asimismo se observó también sedentarismo 50%, consumo carbohidratos 56.6%, lípidos 32.5%, comida rápida 44,6% y como grado de Ansiedad menor un 54.2% y mayor el 32,5%. Conclusión: Un mayor riesgo de evento coronario afecta más a las mujeres mayores de 50 años que en los varones, teniendo como factores de riesgo cardiovascular principales la dieta, el sedentarismo, el sobrepeso, las presiones normal- alta, la ansiedad menor, y comorbilidades asociadas como la diabetes y colesterol alto.Universidad Ricardo Palma2019-10-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdftext/htmltext/htmlhttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/234310.25176/RFMH.v19i4.2343Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol 19 No 4 (2019): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; 1Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol. 19 Núm. 4 (2019): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; 12308-05311814-5469reponame:Revista URP - Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humanainstname:Universidad Ricardo Palmainstacron:URPspaenghttp://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2389http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2442http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2355http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2358info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-02T16:10:20Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
PREVALENCIA DE FACTORES DE RIESGO CARDIOVASCULAR EN PACIENTES HOSPITALIZADOS EN UN HOSPITAL DE LIMA
title PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
spellingShingle PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
Zuni Chavez, Karla X.
Women
Sedentary
Overweight
Anxiety
title_short PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
title_full PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
title_fullStr PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
title_full_unstemmed PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
title_sort PREVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN A LIMA HOSPITAL
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zuni Chavez, Karla X.
More Sandoval, Bryan Emilio
Fernández Vargas, Carlos Daniel
García Fuentes, Bill Bryan
Ruiz Olano, Julio Manuel
Pérez Rodriguez, Vanessa Karin
author Zuni Chavez, Karla X.
author_facet Zuni Chavez, Karla X.
More Sandoval, Bryan Emilio
Fernández Vargas, Carlos Daniel
García Fuentes, Bill Bryan
Ruiz Olano, Julio Manuel
Pérez Rodriguez, Vanessa Karin
author_role author
author2 More Sandoval, Bryan Emilio
Fernández Vargas, Carlos Daniel
García Fuentes, Bill Bryan
Ruiz Olano, Julio Manuel
Pérez Rodriguez, Vanessa Karin
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Women
Sedentary
Overweight
Anxiety
topic Women
Sedentary
Overweight
Anxiety
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: To determine the factors associated with cardiovascular risk in patients of the HSEB Department of Medicine. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive and observational study, included 83 probabilistically chosen patients from a universe of 105 hospitalized from the HSEB Department of Medicine. For the calculation, OpenEpi version 3 and Microsoft Excel 2010 were used and in the analysis and interpretation of the data, graphs and tables of relative and absolute frequencies were used. Results:53% were women and the average age was 54.5 years. The frequency of main risk factors was: Overweight 30.1%, obesity 13.3%, the Ci / Ca index very high in women 54.2%, family history of AMI 38.5% and HTA 34.6%, DM2 65.5%, High Cholesterol 34.4% , HTA 21.7% of these 73.9% were controlled, classified and were optimal 21.7% and Normal-High 34.8, also sedentary lifestyle 50%, carbohydrate consumption 56.6%, lipids 32.5%, fast food 44.6% and as a degree of Anxiety less than 54.2% and greater than 32.5%. Conclusion:There is a higher risk of a coronary event more in women over 50 years of age than in men, having as main cardiovascular risk factors diet, sedentary lifestyle, overweight, normal-high pressures, minor anxiety, andcomorbidities Associated such as diabetes and high cholesterol.
Objetivo: Determinar los factores asociados a riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes del Departamento de Medicina del Hospital Sergio E. Bernales (HSEB). Métodos: Estudio transversal, descriptivo y observacional, incluyo 83 pacientes elegidos probabilísticamente de una población de 105 hospitalizados del Departamento de Medicina del HSEB. En el análisis e interpretación de los datos se utilizaron gráficos y tablas de frecuencias relativas y absolutas. Resultados: El 53% fueron mujeres y la edad promedio fue 54,5 años. La frecuencia de factores de riesgo principales fue: El sobrepeso 30,1%, la obesidad 13,3%, el Índice Ci/Ca muy alto en mujeres 54,2%, antecedente familiar de IAM 38,5% e HTA 34,6%, DM2 65,5%, Colesterol Alto 34,4%, HTA 21.7%, según su tipo se tuvo que el 73.9% estaban controladas; y al clasificarla, fueron optimas el 21,7% y Normal-Alta 34,8, asimismo se observó también sedentarismo 50%, consumo carbohidratos 56.6%, lípidos 32.5%, comida rápida 44,6% y como grado de Ansiedad menor un 54.2% y mayor el 32,5%. Conclusión: Un mayor riesgo de evento coronario afecta más a las mujeres mayores de 50 años que en los varones, teniendo como factores de riesgo cardiovascular principales la dieta, el sedentarismo, el sobrepeso, las presiones normal- alta, la ansiedad menor, y comorbilidades asociadas como la diabetes y colesterol alto.
description Objective: To determine the factors associated with cardiovascular risk in patients of the HSEB Department of Medicine. Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive and observational study, included 83 probabilistically chosen patients from a universe of 105 hospitalized from the HSEB Department of Medicine. For the calculation, OpenEpi version 3 and Microsoft Excel 2010 were used and in the analysis and interpretation of the data, graphs and tables of relative and absolute frequencies were used. Results:53% were women and the average age was 54.5 years. The frequency of main risk factors was: Overweight 30.1%, obesity 13.3%, the Ci / Ca index very high in women 54.2%, family history of AMI 38.5% and HTA 34.6%, DM2 65.5%, High Cholesterol 34.4% , HTA 21.7% of these 73.9% were controlled, classified and were optimal 21.7% and Normal-High 34.8, also sedentary lifestyle 50%, carbohydrate consumption 56.6%, lipids 32.5%, fast food 44.6% and as a degree of Anxiety less than 54.2% and greater than 32.5%. Conclusion:There is a higher risk of a coronary event more in women over 50 years of age than in men, having as main cardiovascular risk factors diet, sedentary lifestyle, overweight, normal-high pressures, minor anxiety, andcomorbidities Associated such as diabetes and high cholesterol.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343
10.25176/RFMH.v19i4.2343
url http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343
identifier_str_mv 10.25176/RFMH.v19i4.2343
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
eng
language spa
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2389
http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2442
http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2355
http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/2343/2358
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
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text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Ricardo Palma
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Ricardo Palma
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol 19 No 4 (2019): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; 1
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; Vol. 19 Núm. 4 (2019): Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana; 1
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instname_str Universidad Ricardo Palma
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