In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS
Descripción del Articulo
The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro effect of two drugs of frequent use in veterinary practice against microorganisms isolated after treatment in 27 dogs with otitis externa. Various isolates were obtained from five dogs: two Pseudomonas aeruginosa, three Staphylococcus intermedius, a...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2014 |
| Institución: | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Repositorio: | Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/10814 |
| Enlace del recurso: | https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/10814 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
| Materia: | antimicrobial antifungal antibiotic sensitivity antimicrobiano antifúngico antibiótico sensibilidad |
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In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGSEvaluación in vitro de Dos Fármacos de Uso Veterinario frente a Patógenos Causantes de Otitis Externa en PerrosGutiérrez R., Luz AdrianaOrtiz del Rio, CarolinaHincapié, Juan EstebanRamírez A., Luz AdrianaantimicrobialantifungalantibioticsensitivityantimicrobianoantifúngicoantibióticosensibilidadThe aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro effect of two drugs of frequent use in veterinary practice against microorganisms isolated after treatment in 27 dogs with otitis externa. Various isolates were obtained from five dogs: two Pseudomonas aeruginosa, three Staphylococcus intermedius, and three yeasts of the genus Malassezia. The level of effectiveness of the antimicrobial drugs was determined by the method of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC). Gentamicin (3 mg/ml) and clotrimazole (10 mg/ml) solutions were prepared. Bacteria and yeast were brought to a concentration of 1x106 microorganism/ml. In ELISA plates, 150 μl of each bacteria or yeast and 150 μl of gentamicin or clotrimazole was added. Two repetitions and three replicates of each microorganism were considered in the study. As controls, drugs plus water and microorganisms plus water were used, and the volume adjusted to 300 μl each. Growth conditions in the spectrophotometer were 35 °C/10 rpm/24 h, where the growth kinetics of the microorganisms were measured at 660 OD. Results showed that gentamicin at a dose of 3 mg/ml causes an adequate growth inhibition of the bacteria, whereas clotrimazole can be used in the case of otitis caused by yeasts (M. pachidermatis), but at concentrations above 14 mg/ml.El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto in vitro de dos fármacos de uso veterinario frente a microorganismos aislados post-tratamiento en 27 perros con otitis externa. Se aislaron dos cepas de Pseudomonas aeruginosa, tres de Staphylococcus intermedius y tres levaduras del género Malassezia de cinco perros. El nivel de efectividad de los antimicrobianos se determinó por el método de Concentración Inhibitoria Mínima (CIM). Se prepararon soluciones de gentamicina (3 mg/ml) y de clotrimazol (10 mg/ml). Las bacterias y levaduras se llevaron a una concentración de 1x106 microorganismos/ml. En las placas de ELISA se colocó 150 µl de cada bacteria o levadura y 150 µl de gentamicina o clotrimazol. Se hicieron dos repeticiones y tres réplicas de cada microorganismo. Para los controles, se utilizaron los fármacos más agua y microorganismos más agua, ajustados a 300 µl c/u. Las condiciones de crecimiento en el espectrofotómetro fueron de 35 ºC /10 rpm/24 h, donde cada 2 h se midió la cinética de crecimiento del microorganismo a 660 de densidad óptica (DO). Se encontró que la gentamicina en una dosis de 3 mg/ml, produce una inhibición del crecimiento adecuado de las bacterias, en tanto que el clotrimazol podría emplearse en el caso de otitis causadas por levaduras (M. pachidermatis), pero en concentraciones superiores a 14 mg/ml.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria2014-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/1081410.15381/rivep.v25i4.10814Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol 25 No 4 (2014); 538-544Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 25 Núm. 4 (2014); 538-5441682-34191609-9117reponame:Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perúinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/10814/9820Derechos de autor 2014 Luz Adriana Gutiérrez R., Carolina Ortiz del Rio, Juan Esteban Hincapié, Luz Adriana Ramírez A.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-01T18:07:40Zmail@mail.com - |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS Evaluación in vitro de Dos Fármacos de Uso Veterinario frente a Patógenos Causantes de Otitis Externa en Perros |
| title |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS |
| spellingShingle |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS Gutiérrez R., Luz Adriana antimicrobial antifungal antibiotic sensitivity antimicrobiano antifúngico antibiótico sensibilidad |
| title_short |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS |
| title_full |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS |
| title_fullStr |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS |
| title_full_unstemmed |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS |
| title_sort |
In vitro EVALUATION OF TWO DRUGS OF VETERINARY USE AGAINST PATHOGENS CAUSING OTITIS EXTERNA IN DOGS |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gutiérrez R., Luz Adriana Ortiz del Rio, Carolina Hincapié, Juan Esteban Ramírez A., Luz Adriana |
| author |
Gutiérrez R., Luz Adriana |
| author_facet |
Gutiérrez R., Luz Adriana Ortiz del Rio, Carolina Hincapié, Juan Esteban Ramírez A., Luz Adriana |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ortiz del Rio, Carolina Hincapié, Juan Esteban Ramírez A., Luz Adriana |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
antimicrobial antifungal antibiotic sensitivity antimicrobiano antifúngico antibiótico sensibilidad |
| topic |
antimicrobial antifungal antibiotic sensitivity antimicrobiano antifúngico antibiótico sensibilidad |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro effect of two drugs of frequent use in veterinary practice against microorganisms isolated after treatment in 27 dogs with otitis externa. Various isolates were obtained from five dogs: two Pseudomonas aeruginosa, three Staphylococcus intermedius, and three yeasts of the genus Malassezia. The level of effectiveness of the antimicrobial drugs was determined by the method of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC). Gentamicin (3 mg/ml) and clotrimazole (10 mg/ml) solutions were prepared. Bacteria and yeast were brought to a concentration of 1x106 microorganism/ml. In ELISA plates, 150 μl of each bacteria or yeast and 150 μl of gentamicin or clotrimazole was added. Two repetitions and three replicates of each microorganism were considered in the study. As controls, drugs plus water and microorganisms plus water were used, and the volume adjusted to 300 μl each. Growth conditions in the spectrophotometer were 35 °C/10 rpm/24 h, where the growth kinetics of the microorganisms were measured at 660 OD. Results showed that gentamicin at a dose of 3 mg/ml causes an adequate growth inhibition of the bacteria, whereas clotrimazole can be used in the case of otitis caused by yeasts (M. pachidermatis), but at concentrations above 14 mg/ml. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto in vitro de dos fármacos de uso veterinario frente a microorganismos aislados post-tratamiento en 27 perros con otitis externa. Se aislaron dos cepas de Pseudomonas aeruginosa, tres de Staphylococcus intermedius y tres levaduras del género Malassezia de cinco perros. El nivel de efectividad de los antimicrobianos se determinó por el método de Concentración Inhibitoria Mínima (CIM). Se prepararon soluciones de gentamicina (3 mg/ml) y de clotrimazol (10 mg/ml). Las bacterias y levaduras se llevaron a una concentración de 1x106 microorganismos/ml. En las placas de ELISA se colocó 150 µl de cada bacteria o levadura y 150 µl de gentamicina o clotrimazol. Se hicieron dos repeticiones y tres réplicas de cada microorganismo. Para los controles, se utilizaron los fármacos más agua y microorganismos más agua, ajustados a 300 µl c/u. Las condiciones de crecimiento en el espectrofotómetro fueron de 35 ºC /10 rpm/24 h, donde cada 2 h se midió la cinética de crecimiento del microorganismo a 660 de densidad óptica (DO). Se encontró que la gentamicina en una dosis de 3 mg/ml, produce una inhibición del crecimiento adecuado de las bacterias, en tanto que el clotrimazol podría emplearse en el caso de otitis causadas por levaduras (M. pachidermatis), pero en concentraciones superiores a 14 mg/ml. |
| description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro effect of two drugs of frequent use in veterinary practice against microorganisms isolated after treatment in 27 dogs with otitis externa. Various isolates were obtained from five dogs: two Pseudomonas aeruginosa, three Staphylococcus intermedius, and three yeasts of the genus Malassezia. The level of effectiveness of the antimicrobial drugs was determined by the method of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC). Gentamicin (3 mg/ml) and clotrimazole (10 mg/ml) solutions were prepared. Bacteria and yeast were brought to a concentration of 1x106 microorganism/ml. In ELISA plates, 150 μl of each bacteria or yeast and 150 μl of gentamicin or clotrimazole was added. Two repetitions and three replicates of each microorganism were considered in the study. As controls, drugs plus water and microorganisms plus water were used, and the volume adjusted to 300 μl each. Growth conditions in the spectrophotometer were 35 °C/10 rpm/24 h, where the growth kinetics of the microorganisms were measured at 660 OD. Results showed that gentamicin at a dose of 3 mg/ml causes an adequate growth inhibition of the bacteria, whereas clotrimazole can be used in the case of otitis caused by yeasts (M. pachidermatis), but at concentrations above 14 mg/ml. |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-30 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/10814 10.15381/rivep.v25i4.10814 |
| url |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/10814 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.15381/rivep.v25i4.10814 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/10814/9820 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2014 Luz Adriana Gutiérrez R., Carolina Ortiz del Rio, Juan Esteban Hincapié, Luz Adriana Ramírez A. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2014 Luz Adriana Gutiérrez R., Carolina Ortiz del Rio, Juan Esteban Hincapié, Luz Adriana Ramírez A. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol 25 No 4 (2014); 538-544 Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 25 Núm. 4 (2014); 538-544 1682-3419 1609-9117 reponame:Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instacron:UNMSM |
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Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú |
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Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú |
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Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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UNMSM |
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UNMSM |
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mail@mail.com |
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La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).